脫(tuo)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)驢(lv)(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)（無菌 袋(dai)裝(zhuang)）【產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)規格(ge)】袋(dai)裝(zhuang)【產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途】適應(ying)(ying)(ying)于(yu)(yu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)、免(mian)(mian)(mian)疫檢(jian)測等(deng)(deng)。【操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)流程(cheng)(cheng)】請(qing)(qing)(qing)搖(yao)(yao)均(jun)勻(yun)后(hou)(hou)(hou)直接使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。【儲存(cun)(cun)(cun)條(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)(jian)(jian)及(ji)(ji)(ji)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)期(qi)】 1、密(mi)封保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)于(yu)(yu)-10℃～-30℃ 2、有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)期(qi)五年(nian)(nian)【注(zhu)(zhu)意事項】 1、本產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)僅供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)科研(yan)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。 2、產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)，注(zhu)(zhu)意防(fang)止污染，在(zai)室溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)內(nei)放(fang)置(zhi)過(guo)久(jiu)(jiu)會(hui)(hui)影(ying)(ying)響使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)，使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)請(qing)(qing)(qing)盡快放(fang)入(ru)-10℃～-30℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)。 3、請(qing)(qing)(qing)勿(wu)將使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)剩余的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)劑(ji)再倒(dao)入(ru)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)包裝(zhuang)瓶內(nei)。【生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)日期(qi)】詳見標(biao)簽(qian)，請(qing)(qing)(qing)在(zai)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)標(biao)簽(qian)標(biao)注(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)期(qi)內(nei)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。 脫(tuo)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)驢(lv)(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)（無菌 袋(dai)裝(zhuang)）在(zai)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)：①提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)存(cun)(cun)(cun)和(he)增(zeng)殖(zhi)所(suo)必(bi)需的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)調節因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)。②補充基(ji)礎培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)基(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)沒有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)或(huo)(huo)量(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)營(ying)(ying)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)。③含(han)(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)可(ke)(ke)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)貼(tie)(tie)壁細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)型細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)貼(tie)(tie)壁生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)。④提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)載體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)，可(ke)(ke)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)(su)(su)(su)、脂(zhi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、金屬離(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)等(deng)(deng)。⑤在(zai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)情(qing)況下(xia)，中(zhong)(zhong)和(he)毒(du)性(xing)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou)(shou)(shou)傷(shang)(shang)害(hai)。⑥給培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)液(ye)(ye)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)良好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)緩沖(chong)系(xi)統(tong)。⑦提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)抑(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)劑(ji)，保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)免(mian)(mian)(mian)受(shou)(shou)(shou)死細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)釋放(fang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傷(shang)(shang)害(hai)。 使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)常(chang)(chang)(chang)見問(wen)題(ti)及(ji)(ji)(ji)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)決方法(fa)：一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方法(fa)?血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)應(ying)(ying)(ying)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)-5℃至(zhi)(zhi)-2O℃若(ruo)(ruo)存(cun)(cun)(cun)放(fang)于(yu)(yu)4℃時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，請(qing)(qing)(qing)勿(wu)超過(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)月(yue)。若(ruo)(ruo)您一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)無法(fa)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)完一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)瓶，建(jian)議(yi)將無菌分(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)至(zhi)(zhi)恰當的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)菌容(rong)器內(nei)，再放(fang)回冷凍(dong)(dong)。二(er)、如(ru)何(he)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)才不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)使(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)受(shou)(shou)(shou)損(sun)(sun)(sun)?將血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)從冷凍(dong)(dong)箱取出(chu)(chu)(chu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)，先置(zhi)于(yu)(yu)2-8℃冰箱使(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)溶解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)，然后(hou)(hou)(hou)在(zai)室溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)下(xia)使(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)全(quan)溶。但(dan)(dan)(dan)必(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)注(zhu)(zhu)意的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，溶解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)必(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)規則(ze)地搖(yao)(yao)晃(huang)均(jun)勻(yun)。三(san)、如(ru)何(he)避(bi)免(mian)(mian)(mian)沉(chen)淀(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)?1.解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，請(qing)(qing)(qing)按(an)照(zhao)所(suo)建(jian)議(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)逐步解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)法(fa)(-2O℃至(zhi)(zhi)4℃至(zhi)(zhi)室溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen))，若(ruo)(ruo)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)改變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)太大(如(ru)-20℃至(zhi)(zhi)37℃)，實驗(yan)顯示非常(chang)(chang)(chang)容(rong)易(yi)(yi)產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)沉(chen)淀(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。2.解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，請(qing)(qing)(qing)隨(sui)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)將之(zhi)(zhi)搖(yao)(yao)晃(huang)均(jun)勻(yun)，使(shi)(shi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)及(ji)(ji)(ji)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)均(jun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，減少(shao)(shao)沉(chen)淀(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)3.請(qing)(qing)(qing)勿(wu)將血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)置(zhi)于(yu)(yu)37℃太久(jiu)(jiu)。若(ruo)(ruo)在(zai)37℃放(fang)置(zhi)太久(jiu)(jiu)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)會(hui)(hui)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)得混(hun)濁(zhuo)，同(tong)(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)許(xu)多(duo)較不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)穩定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)也會(hui)(hui)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)受(shou)(shou)(shou)到(dao)(dao)(dao)損(sun)(sun)(sun)害(hai)，而(er)影(ying)(ying)響血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)。4.血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)非常(chang)(chang)(chang)容(rong)易(yi)(yi)造(zao)(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)沉(chen)淀(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)增(zeng)多(duo)，若(ruo)(ruo)非必(bi)要(yao)(yao)，可(ke)(ke)以(yi)無須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)做(zuo)此(ci)步驟。5.若(ruo)(ruo)必(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)做(zuo)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)，請(qing)(qing)(qing)遵守56℃，30分(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)則(ze)，并且(qie)(qie)隨(sui)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)搖(yao)(yao)晃(huang)均(jun)勻(yun)。溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)過(guo)高，時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)過(guo)久(jiu)(jiu)或(huo)(huo)搖(yao)(yao)晃(huang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)均(jun)勻(yun)，都會(hui)(hui)造(zao)(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)沉(chen)淀(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)增(zeng)多(duo)。四、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)發(fa)現有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)絮(xu)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)沉(chen)淀(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)現，該如(ru)何(he)處理?欲去(qu)(qu)(qu)除(chu)(chu)(chu)這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)絮(xu)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)沉(chen)淀(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，可(ke)(ke)以(yi)將血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)至(zhi)(zhi)無菌離(li)心管(guan)內(nei)，以(yi)400g稍微(wei)離(li)心，上清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)即(ji)可(ke)(ke)接著加入(ru)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)基(ji)內(nei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)過(guo)濾。但(dan)(dan)(dan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)建(jian)議(yi)以(yi)過(guo)濾的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方法(fa)去(qu)(qu)(qu)除(chu)(chu)(chu)這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)絮(xu)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)沉(chen)淀(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)它可(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)會(hui)(hui)阻(zu)塞(sai)過(guo)濾膜。脫(tuo)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)驢(lv)(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)（無菌 袋(dai)裝(zhuang)）生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)優勢(shi)(shi)：作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)優質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)廠家提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)價(jia)格(ge)及(ji)(ji)(ji)報(bao)價(jia)、規格(ge)、使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)說明(ming)書等(deng)(deng)技術方面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)咨詢，每(mei)批血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)從原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)料到(dao)(dao)(dao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)品(pin)(pin)都進(jin)(jin)行質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)控制(zhi)(zhi)，嚴格(ge)按(an)照(zhao)《中(zhong)(zhong)國藥品(pin)(pin)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)(pin)檢(jian)定規程(cheng)(cheng)》采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)*的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)儀器、設備、試(shi)劑(ji)進(jin)(jin)行檢(jian)驗(yan)(菌檢(jian)、內(nei)毒(du)素(su)(su)(su)(su)、蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)、促(cu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)功能(neng)(neng)等(deng)(deng)項目)，現已(yi)(yi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)商之(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)注(zhu)(zhu)意事項（僅供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)參考）：1.血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)逐步解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)法(fa)（-20℃→2—8℃→25℃或(huo)(huo)37℃），解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)必(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)隨(sui)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)輕搖(yao)(yao)，使(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)受(shou)(shou)(shou)熱溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)均(jun)勻(yun)。2.血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)凝絮(xu)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)會(hui)(hui)出(chu)(chu)(chu)現少(shao)(shao)量(liang)(liang)片狀(zhuang)(zhuang)或(huo)(huo)絮(xu)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)析出(chu)(chu)(chu)，這(zhe)(zhe)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)由(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)內(nei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)穩定蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)性(xing)、纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)析出(chu)(chu)(chu)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)沉(chen)淀(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，實驗(yan)證明(ming)沉(chen)淀(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)影(ying)(ying)響血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)本身質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)。3.熱滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)本產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)除(chu)(chu)(chu)注(zhu)(zhu)明(ming)外(wai)均(jun)未滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)。如(ru)果(guo)必(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)，請(qing)(qing)(qing)嚴格(ge)按(an)照(zhao)56℃30分(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)（水(shui)浴）處理已(yi)(yi)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。4.常(chang)(chang)(chang)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)態(tai)下(xia)短期(qi)融化(hua)并不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)影(ying)(ying)響血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)。5.產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)期(qi)，檢(jian)定合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)格(ge)之(zhi)(zhi)日起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)期(qi)5年(nian)(nian)。背景 血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，指(zhi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)凝固后(hou)(hou)(hou)，在(zai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)中(zhong)(zhong)除(chu)(chu)(chu)去(qu)(qu)(qu)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)離(li)出(chu)(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)淡黃色透明(ming)液(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)或(huo)(huo)指(zhi)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)已(yi)(yi)被(bei)除(chu)(chu)(chu)去(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)。其(qi)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)基(ji)本營(ying)(ying)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)(su)和(he)各(ge)種生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)、提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)、提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)促(cu)接觸和(he)伸(shen)展因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)使(shi)(shi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)貼(tie)(tie)壁免(mian)(mian)(mian)受(shou)(shou)(shou)機(ji)械(xie)損(sun)(sun)(sun)傷(shang)(shang)、對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)到(dao)(dao)(dao)某些(xie)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)性(xing)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)驢(lv)(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)由(you)(you)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)去(qu)(qu)(qu)除(chu)(chu)(chu)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)而(er)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種很(hen)(hen)復(fu)雜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)混(hun)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，其(qi)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份雖大部分(fen)(fen)(fen)已(yi)(yi)知(zhi)，但(dan)(dan)(dan)還有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)尚(shang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)楚(chu)，且(qie)(qie)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)及(ji)(ji)(ji)含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)常(chang)(chang)(chang)隨(sui)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)別(bie)、年(nian)(nian)齡、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理條(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)(jian)(jian)和(he)營(ying)(ying)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)條(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)(jian)(jian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)而(er)異(yi)。作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong) 血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)中(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)含(han)(han)(han)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)膠狀(zhuang)(zhuang)液(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)持血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正(zheng)常(chang)(chang)(chang)粘度(du)、酸堿(jian)度(du)、滲透壓等(deng)(deng)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。它主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)由(you)(you)水(shui)和(he)各(ge)種化(hua)學(xue)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng),這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)化(hua)學(xue)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)包括(kuo)白(bai)(bai)(bai)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)、α1、Chemicalbookα2、β、γ-球(qiu)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai),甘油(you)三(san)酯,總(zong)膽(dan)固醇,谷丙(bing)轉(zhuan)氨酶(mei)(mei)等(deng)(deng)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)各(ge)種血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)、多(duo)肽(tai)(tai)、脂(zhi)肪(fang)(fang)、碳水(shui)化(hua)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)、激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)(su)、無機(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)，這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)促(cu)進(jin)(jin)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)或(huo)(huo)抑(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)活(huo)性(xing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)達(da)(da)到(dao)(dao)(dao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理平(ping)衡的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。儲存(cun)(cun)(cun)條(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)(jian)(jian) 需要(yao)(yao)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)期(qi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)必(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)儲存(cun)(cun)(cun)于(yu)(yu)-20℃-70℃低溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)冰箱中(zhong)(zhong).4℃冰箱中(zhong)(zhong)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)切勿(wu)超過(guo)1個(ge)月(yue).由(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)冰時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積會(hui)(hui)增(zeng)加約10%,因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)在(zai)凍(dong)(dong)入(ru)低溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)冰箱前,必(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)預留(liu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積空間(jian),否則(ze)易(yi)(yi)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污染或(huo)(huo)玻(bo)璃瓶凍(dong)(dong)裂.應(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong) 驢(lv)(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)量(liang)(liang)很(hen)(hen)大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)天然培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)基(ji)，含(han)(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)豐富的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)必(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)營(ying)(ying)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份，常(chang)(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)外(wai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)，具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)極為(wei)重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功能(neng)(neng)。提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)持細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)指(zhi)數生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)(su)，基(ji)礎培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)基(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)沒有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)或(huo)(huo)量(liang)(liang)很(hen)(hen)少(shao)(shao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)營(ying)(ying)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，以(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)低分(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)營(ying)(ying)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)，能(neng)(neng)識別(bie)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)(su)(su)(su)、脂(zhi)類(lei)、金屬和(he)其(qi)他激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)(su)等(deng)(deng)，能(neng)(neng)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)或(huo)(huo)調變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)它們所(suo)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)活(huo)力。有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)些(xie)情(qing)況下(xia)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)與有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)毒(du)金屬和(he)熱原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)，起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)到(dao)(dao)(dao)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)毒(du)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)貼(tie)(tie)壁、鋪展在(zai)塑料培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)基(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上所(suo)需因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)來(lai)源。起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)酸堿(jian)度(du)緩沖(chong)液(ye)(ye)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)抑(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)劑(ji)，使(shi)(shi)在(zai)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)傳代時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)使(shi)(shi)剩余胰(yi)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)失(shi)活(huo)，保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou)(shou)(shou)傷(shang)(shang)害(hai)。主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)由(you)(you)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)去(qu)(qu)(qu)除(chu)(chu)(chu)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)而(er)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種很(hen)(hen)復(fu)雜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)混(hun)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，其(qi)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份雖大部分(fen)(fen)(fen)已(yi)(yi)知(zhi)，但(dan)(dan)(dan)還有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)尚(shang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)楚(chu)，且(qie)(qie)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)及(ji)(ji)(ji)含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)常(chang)(chang)(chang)隨(sui)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)別(bie)、年(nian)(nian)齡、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理條(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)(jian)(jian)和(he)營(ying)(ying)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)條(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)(jian)(jian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)而(er)異(yi)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)中(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)含(han)(han)(han)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)膠狀(zhuang)(zhuang)液(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)持血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正(zheng)常(chang)(chang)(chang)粘度(du)、酸堿(jian)度(du)、滲透壓等(deng)(deng)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。它主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)由(you)(you)水(shui)和(he)各(ge)種化(hua)學(xue)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)化(hua)學(xue)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)包括(kuo)白(bai)(bai)(bai)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)，α1、α2、β、γ-球(qiu)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)，甘油(you)三(san)酯，總(zong)膽(dan)固醇，谷丙(bing)轉(zhuan)氨酶(mei)(mei)等(deng)(deng)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)各(ge)種血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)、多(duo)肽(tai)(tai)、脂(zhi)肪(fang)(fang)、碳水(shui)化(hua)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)、激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)(su)、無機(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)，這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)促(cu)進(jin)(jin)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)或(huo)(huo)抑(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)活(huo)性(xing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)達(da)(da)到(dao)(dao)(dao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理平(ping)衡的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)和(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)雖有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)很(hen)(hen)大進(jin)(jin)展，但(dan)(dan)(dan)仍存(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)問(wen)題(ti)。主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)：第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)：血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份可(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)幾百種之(zhi)(zhi)多(duo)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)其(qi)準(zhun)確的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份、含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)及(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)仍不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)楚(chu)，尤(you)其(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)多(duo)肽(tai)(tai)類(lei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)、激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)(su)和(he)脂(zhi)類(lei)等(deng)(deng)尚(shang)未充分(fen)(fen)(fen)認識，這(zhe)(zhe)給研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)帶來(lai)許(xu)多(duo)困(kun)難(nan)；第(di)(di)二(er)：血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)都是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)批量(liang)(liang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)，各(ge)批量(liang)(liang)之(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)差異(yi)很(hen)(hen)大，而(er)且(qie)(qie)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)期(qi)至(zhi)(zhi)多(duo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)(nian)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)，要(yao)(yao)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)證每(mei)批血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)(xiang)似性(xing)極為(wei)困(kun)難(nan)，從而(er)使(shi)(shi)實驗(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)和(he)連續性(xing)受(shou)(shou)(shou)到(dao)(dao)(dao)限制(zhi)(zhi)；第(di)(di)三(san)：不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)排除(chu)(chu)(chu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)易(yi)(yi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，這(zhe)(zhe)被(bei)認為(wei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)“瓶中(zhong)(zhong)惡化(hua)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)之(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)●提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)基(ji)本營(ying)(ying)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)：氨基(ji)酸、維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)(su)(su)(su)、無機(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、脂(zhi)類(lei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、核(he)酸衍(yan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)必(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。●提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)(su)和(he)各(ge)種生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)：胰(yi)島素(su)(su)(su)(su)、腎上腺(xian)皮(pi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)(su)（氫化(hua)可(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)松、地塞(sai)米松）、類(lei)固醇激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)(su)（雌二(er)醇、睪酮、孕酮）等(deng)(deng)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)如(ru)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)、表皮(pi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小(xiao)板生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)等(deng)(deng)。●提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)：結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)攜(xie)(xie)帶重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)低分(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)量(liang)(liang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，如(ru)白(bai)(bai)(bai)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)攜(xie)(xie)帶維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)(su)(su)(su)、脂(zhi)肪(fang)(fang)、以(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)(su)等(deng)(deng)，轉(zhuan)鐵蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)攜(xie)(xie)帶鐵。結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)在(zai)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)代謝(xie)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。●提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)促(cu)接觸和(he)伸(shen)展因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)使(shi)(shi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)貼(tie)(tie)壁免(mian)(mian)(mian)受(shou)(shou)(shou)機(ji)械(xie)損(sun)(sun)(sun)傷(shang)(shang)。●對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)到(dao)(dao)(dao)某些(xie)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)：有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)，如(ru)內(nei)皮(pi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)、骨(gu)(gu)(gu)髓(sui)(sui)(sui)樣(yang)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)釋放(fang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)抗(kang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)驢(lv)(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)驢(lv)(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)可(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)驢(lv)(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)白(bai)(bai)(bai)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取及(ji)(ji)(ji)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)活(huo)性(xing)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)： 在(zai)源于(yu)(yu)驢(lv)(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)白(bai)(bai)(bai)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)肽(tai)(tai)HP-6對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)造(zao)(zao)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)系(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)內(nei)外(wai)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)中(zhong)(zhong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)離(li)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)人骨(gu)(gu)(gu)髓(sui)(sui)(sui)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)核(he)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(human bone marrow nucleated cells,hBMNCs)及(ji)(ji)(ji)小(xiao)鼠(shu)(shu)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)髓(sui)(sui)(sui)基(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(murinebone marrow stromal cells,mBMSCs),通過(guo)與不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)濃度(du)肽(tai)(tai)HP-6(0.000 15,0.001 5,0.015,0.15,1.5μmol.L-1)共培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)考察(cha)肽(tai)(tai)HP-6對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)髓(sui)(sui)(sui)造(zao)(zao)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)相(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)促(cu)增(zeng)殖(zhi)能(neng)(neng)力,并通過(guo)電鏡觀(guan)(guan)察(cha)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)形(xing)態(tai);建(jian)立失(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)性(xing)貧(pin)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)與環磷酰(xian)胺致(zhi)貧(pin)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)2種貧(pin)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)模型,隨(sui)機(ji)分(fen)(fen)(fen)組(zu)(zu)并灌(guan)胃不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)劑(ji)量(liang)(liang)(1,0.1,0.01 mg.kg-1)肽(tai)(tai)HP-6,同(tong)(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)設立相(xiang)(xiang)應(ying)(ying)(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)組(zu)(zu)灌(guan)胃等(deng)(deng)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積PBS,7 d后(hou)(hou)(hou)檢(jian)測貧(pin)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)動(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)外(wai)周(zhou)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)象,對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)環磷酰(xian)胺致(zhi)貧(pin)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小(xiao)鼠(shu)(shu)加測骨(gu)(gu)(gu)髓(sui)(sui)(sui)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bone marrow cells,BMCs)數。結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)果(guo): 肽(tai)(tai)HP-6可(ke)(ke)刺激(ji)(ji)人骨(gu)(gu)(gu)髓(sui)(sui)(sui)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)核(he)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)和(he)小(xiao)鼠(shu)(shu)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)髓(sui)(sui)(sui)基(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)增(zeng)殖(zhi)且(qie)(qie)具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)濃度(du)相(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)性(xing),0.15μmol.L-1肽(tai)(tai)HP-6使(shi)(shi)2種細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)均(jun)達(da)(da)到(dao)(dao)(dao)增(zeng)殖(zhi)率,分(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)為(wei)152.11%,63.52%,之(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)呈降低趨勢(shi)(shi);電鏡結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)果(guo)顯示與肽(tai)(tai)HP-6作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)微(wei)觀(guan)(guan)形(xing)態(tai)結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)構正(zheng)常(chang)(chang)(chang);灌(guan)胃1 mg.kg-1肽(tai)(tai)HP-6對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高外(wai)周(zhou)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小(xiao)板數量(liang)(liang)及(ji)(ji)(ji)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)環磷酰(xian)胺損(sun)(sun)(sun)傷(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)小(xiao)鼠(shu)(shu)骨(gu)(gu)(gu)髓(sui)(sui)(sui)具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功效(xiao)(xiao);灌(guan)胃0.1 mg.kg-1肽(tai)(tai)HP-6對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高外(wai)周(zhou)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)白(bai)(bai)(bai)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)及(ji)(ji)(ji)紅細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)數量(liang)(liang)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)較好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo),還可(ke)(ke)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)化(hua)療藥物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)小(xiao)鼠(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)周(zhou)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)到(dao)(dao)(dao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong);灌(guan)胃0.01 mg.kg-1肽(tai)(tai)HP-6對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高外(wai)周(zhou)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小(xiao)板數量(liang)(liang)具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)＊＊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo),相(xiang)(xiang)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)增(zeng)殖(zhi)率可(ke)(ke)達(da)(da)77.65%。結(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)論:肽(tai)(tai)HP-6可(ke)(ke)刺激(ji)(ji)造(zao)(zao)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)系(xi)統(tong)相(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)增(zeng)殖(zhi),對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)小(xiao)鼠(shu)(shu)造(zao)(zao)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)功能(neng)(neng)與抵(di)抗(kang)化(hua)療藥物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)損(sun)(sun)(sun)傷(shang)(shang)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)增(zeng)強作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。
脫(tuo)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)驢(lv)(lv)(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)（無(wu)菌(jun)(jun) pet瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)裝）【產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)規格(ge)(ge)】Pet瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)裝【產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途】適(shi)應(ying)于細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)培(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)、免疫檢(jian)測(ce)等(deng)(deng)。【操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)流程(cheng)(cheng)】請搖(yao)(yao)均(jun)(jun)勻(yun)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)直接使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。【儲存(cun)(cun)(cun)條(tiao)件(jian)(jian)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)有(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)期(qi)(qi)】 1、密封保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)于-10℃～-30℃ 2、有(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)期(qi)(qi)五年(nian)【注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)事項(xiang)】 1、本(ben)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)僅供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)科(ke)研使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。 2、產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)防止污染，在(zai)(zai)(zai)室溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)內(nei)放(fang)置(zhi)(zhi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)久(jiu)會(hui)(hui)影響(xiang)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)果，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)請盡(jin)快放(fang)入-10℃～-30℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)。 3、請勿(wu)(wu)將(jiang)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)剩余(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試劑再倒入原(yuan)(yuan)包裝瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)內(nei)。【生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)日期(qi)(qi)】詳見標(biao)(biao)簽(qian)，請在(zai)(zai)(zai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)標(biao)(biao)簽(qian)標(biao)(biao)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)期(qi)(qi)內(nei)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。 脫(tuo)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)驢(lv)(lv)(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(無(wu)菌(jun)(jun) pet瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)裝)在(zai)(zai)(zai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)培(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)：①提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)存(cun)(cun)(cun)和(he)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)殖所(suo)(suo)必(bi)(bi)需的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)調(diao)節因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)。②補(bu)充(chong)基(ji)(ji)礎培(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)基(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)沒有(you)(you)或(huo)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)足的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)營養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)。③含(han)(han)有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)可(ke)(ke)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)貼壁(bi)(bi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)型細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)貼壁(bi)(bi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)。④提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)載體(ti)(ti)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，可(ke)(ke)結(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)維(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)、脂(zhi)質(zhi)(zhi)、金(jin)屬離子(zi)(zi)(zi)等(deng)(deng)。⑤在(zai)(zai)(zai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)情況下(xia)(xia)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)毒(du)性物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou)(shou)傷害。⑥給培(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)液(ye)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)良(liang)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)緩沖系統(tong)。⑦提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)抑(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)劑，保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)免受(shou)(shou)死細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)釋放(fang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傷害。 使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)常(chang)見問題及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)決方(fang)法(fa)(fa)：一(yi)(yi)(yi)、保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)?血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)應(ying)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)-5℃至(zhi)-2O℃若(ruo)存(cun)(cun)(cun)放(fang)于4℃時(shi)(shi)(shi)，請勿(wu)(wu)超過(guo)(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)個月。若(ruo)您一(yi)(yi)(yi)次無(wu)法(fa)(fa)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)完一(yi)(yi)(yi)瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)，建(jian)議(yi)將(jiang)無(wu)菌(jun)(jun)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)至(zhi)恰當的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)滅菌(jun)(jun)容器內(nei)，再放(fang)回冷凍(dong)(dong)。二、如(ru)(ru)何(he)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)才(cai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)受(shou)(shou)損(sun)?將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)從(cong)冷凍(dong)(dong)箱取(qu)出(chu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，先置(zhi)(zhi)于2-8℃冰(bing)(bing)箱使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)，然(ran)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)在(zai)(zai)(zai)室溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)下(xia)(xia)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之全(quan)溶(rong)。但必(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)，溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)必(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)規則地搖(yao)(yao)晃均(jun)(jun)勻(yun)。三、如(ru)(ru)何(he)避免沉(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)?1.解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，請按照所(suo)(suo)建(jian)議(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)逐步(bu)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)法(fa)(fa)(-2O℃至(zhi)4℃至(zhi)室溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen))，若(ruo)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)改變(bian)(bian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)太大(da)(如(ru)(ru)-20℃至(zhi)37℃)，實驗(yan)顯(xian)示非(fei)(fei)常(chang)容易產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)沉(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。2.解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，請隨(sui)時(shi)(shi)(shi)將(jiang)之搖(yao)(yao)晃均(jun)(jun)勻(yun)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)均(jun)(jun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)，減少(shao)(shao)沉(chen)淀(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)3.請勿(wu)(wu)將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)置(zhi)(zhi)于37℃太久(jiu)。若(ruo)在(zai)(zai)(zai)37℃放(fang)置(zhi)(zhi)太久(jiu)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)會(hui)(hui)變(bian)(bian)得混(hun)(hun)濁，同時(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)許多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)較不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)穩定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)也(ye)會(hui)(hui)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)受(shou)(shou)到(dao)(dao)損(sun)害，而(er)影響(xiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)。4.血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)滅活(huo)(huo)(huo)非(fei)(fei)常(chang)容易造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)沉(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)，若(ruo)非(fei)(fei)必(bi)(bi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)，可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)無(wu)須(xu)(xu)做此(ci)步(bu)驟。5.若(ruo)必(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)做血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)滅活(huo)(huo)(huo)，請遵守56℃，30分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)(yuan)則，并且隨(sui)時(shi)(shi)(shi)搖(yao)(yao)晃均(jun)(jun)勻(yun)。溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)過(guo)(guo)(guo)高(gao)，時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)過(guo)(guo)(guo)久(jiu)或(huo)搖(yao)(yao)晃不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)均(jun)(jun)勻(yun)，都(dou)會(hui)(hui)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)沉(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)。四、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)發(fa)現(xian)有(you)(you)絮狀(zhuang)沉(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)出(chu)現(xian)，該如(ru)(ru)何(he)處理(li)(li)?欲去除(chu)這(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)絮狀(zhuang)沉(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝至(zhi)無(wu)菌(jun)(jun)離心管(guan)內(nei)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)400g稍微(wei)離心，上清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)即可(ke)(ke)接著加入培(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)基(ji)(ji)內(nei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)起(qi)(qi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)。但不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)建(jian)議(yi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)去除(chu)這(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)絮狀(zhuang)沉(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)它可(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)會(hui)(hui)阻塞過(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)膜。脫(tuo)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)驢(lv)(lv)(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)（無(wu)菌(jun)(jun) pet瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)裝）生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)優勢(shi)：作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)優質(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)廠家提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)價格(ge)(ge)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)報價、規格(ge)(ge)、使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)說明(ming)書等(deng)(deng)技術(shu)方(fang)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)咨(zi)詢，每批血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)從(cong)原(yuan)(yuan)料到(dao)(dao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)都(dou)進行質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，嚴(yan)格(ge)(ge)按照《中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國藥(yao)(yao)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)檢(jian)定(ding)規程(cheng)(cheng)》采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)*的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)儀器、設備、試劑進行檢(jian)驗(yan)(菌(jun)(jun)檢(jian)、內(nei)毒(du)素(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)、蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、促(cu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)功能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)等(deng)(deng)項(xiang)目)，現(xian)已成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)應(ying)商之一(yi)(yi)(yi)。產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)事項(xiang)（僅供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)參(can)考）：1.血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)逐步(bu)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)法(fa)(fa)（-20℃→2—8℃→25℃或(huo)37℃），解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)必(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)隨(sui)時(shi)(shi)(shi)輕搖(yao)(yao)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)受(shou)(shou)熱(re)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)均(jun)(jun)勻(yun)。2.血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)凝(ning)絮物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)會(hui)(hui)出(chu)現(xian)少(shao)(shao)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)片狀(zhuang)或(huo)絮狀(zhuang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)析(xi)出(chu)，這(zhe)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)由于血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)內(nei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)穩定(ding)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)變(bian)(bian)性、纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)析(xi)出(chu)形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)沉(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，實驗(yan)證(zheng)明(ming)沉(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)影響(xiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)本(ben)身質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)。3.熱(re)滅活(huo)(huo)(huo)本(ben)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)除(chu)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)明(ming)外(wai)均(jun)(jun)未滅活(huo)(huo)(huo)。如(ru)(ru)果必(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)滅活(huo)(huo)(huo)，請嚴(yan)格(ge)(ge)按照56℃30分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘（水浴）處理(li)(li)已解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。4.常(chang)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)狀(zhuang)態(tai)(tai)下(xia)(xia)短期(qi)(qi)融化(hua)(hua)(hua)并不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)影響(xiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)。5.產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)有(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)期(qi)(qi)，檢(jian)定(ding)合(he)(he)格(ge)(ge)之日起(qi)(qi)有(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)期(qi)(qi)5年(nian)。背景 血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，指(zhi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)凝(ning)固(gu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)除(chu)去纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)離出(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)淡黃色(se)透明(ming)液(ye)體(ti)(ti)或(huo)指(zhi)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)已被除(chu)去的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)是(shi)(shi)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)基(ji)(ji)本(ben)營養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)、提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)和(he)各(ge)(ge)種生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)、提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)結(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)、提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)促(cu)接觸和(he)伸展因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)貼壁(bi)(bi)免受(shou)(shou)機(ji)械損(sun)傷、對(dui)(dui)(dui)培(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)起(qi)(qi)到(dao)(dao)某(mou)些(xie)(xie)(xie)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)性質(zhi)(zhi)驢(lv)(lv)(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)由血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)去除(chu)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)而(er)形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)種很(hen)復雜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)混(hun)(hun)合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份(fen)雖(sui)大(da)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)已知，但還(huan)有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)尚不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)楚，且血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)常(chang)隨(sui)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)性別(bie)、年(nian)齡、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)條(tiao)件(jian)(jian)和(he)營養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)條(tiao)件(jian)(jian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同而(er)異(yi)(yi)。作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong) 血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)含(han)(han)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)膠(jiao)狀(zhuang)液(ye)體(ti)(ti),具有(you)(you)維(wei)(wei)持(chi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正常(chang)粘度(du)、酸堿度(du)、滲透壓等(deng)(deng)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。它主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)由水和(he)各(ge)(ge)種化(hua)(hua)(hua)學成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng),這(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)包括白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)、α1、Chemicalbookα2、β、γ-球(qiu)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai),甘(gan)油三酯,總膽(dan)固(gu)醇(chun),谷(gu)丙(bing)轉(zhuan)氨酶(mei)(mei)等(deng)(deng)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)有(you)(you)各(ge)(ge)種血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)、多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)肽(tai)(tai)、脂(zhi)肪(fang)、碳水化(hua)(hua)(hua)合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)、激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)、無(wu)機(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)，這(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)對(dui)(dui)(dui)促(cu)進細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)或(huo)抑(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)活(huo)(huo)(huo)性是(shi)(shi)達(da)到(dao)(dao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)平衡(heng)(heng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。儲存(cun)(cun)(cun)條(tiao)件(jian)(jian) 需要(yao)(yao)(yao)長(chang)(chang)(chang)期(qi)(qi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)必(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)儲存(cun)(cun)(cun)于-20℃-70℃低(di)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)冰(bing)(bing)箱中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong).4℃冰(bing)(bing)箱中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)切勿(wu)(wu)超過(guo)(guo)(guo)1個月.由于血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)結(jie)(jie)冰(bing)(bing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)體(ti)(ti)積(ji)會(hui)(hui)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)加約(yue)10%,因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)在(zai)(zai)(zai)凍(dong)(dong)入低(di)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)冰(bing)(bing)箱前,必(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)預(yu)留一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)體(ti)(ti)積(ji)空間(jian)(jian)(jian),否則易發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污染或(huo)玻(bo)璃瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)凍(dong)(dong)裂.應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong) 驢(lv)(lv)(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)培(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)很(hen)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)天然(ran)培(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)基(ji)(ji)，含(han)(han)有(you)(you)豐富的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)必(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)營養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份(fen)，常(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)體(ti)(ti)外(wai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)，具有(you)(you)極為(wei)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)對(dui)(dui)(dui)維(wei)(wei)持(chi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)指(zhi)數(shu)(shu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)，基(ji)(ji)礎培(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)基(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)沒有(you)(you)或(huo)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)很(hen)少(shao)(shao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)營養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)低(di)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)營養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)結(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)識別(bie)維(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)、脂(zhi)類(lei)、金(jin)屬和(he)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)他激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)等(deng)(deng)，能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)結(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)或(huo)調(diao)變(bian)(bian)它們所(suo)(suo)結(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)活(huo)(huo)(huo)力。有(you)(you)些(xie)(xie)(xie)情況下(xia)(xia)結(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)與有(you)(you)毒(du)金(jin)屬和(he)熱(re)原(yuan)(yuan)質(zhi)(zhi)結(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)，起(qi)(qi)到(dao)(dao)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)毒(du)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。是(shi)(shi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)貼壁(bi)(bi)、鋪展在(zai)(zai)(zai)塑料培(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)基(ji)(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)上所(suo)(suo)需因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)來源。起(qi)(qi)酸堿度(du)緩沖液(ye)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)抑(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)劑，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)傳代(dai)時(shi)(shi)(shi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)剩余(yu)胰蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)失(shi)活(huo)(huo)(huo)，保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou)(shou)傷害。主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)由血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)去除(chu)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)而(er)形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)種很(hen)復雜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)混(hun)(hun)合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份(fen)雖(sui)大(da)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)已知，但還(huan)有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)尚不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)楚，且血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)常(chang)隨(sui)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)性別(bie)、年(nian)齡、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)條(tiao)件(jian)(jian)和(he)營養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)條(tiao)件(jian)(jian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同而(er)異(yi)(yi)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)含(han)(han)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)膠(jiao)狀(zhuang)液(ye)體(ti)(ti),具有(you)(you)維(wei)(wei)持(chi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正常(chang)粘度(du)、酸堿度(du)、滲透壓等(deng)(deng)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。它主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)由水和(he)各(ge)(ge)種化(hua)(hua)(hua)學成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，這(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)包括白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，α1、α2、β、γ-球(qiu)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，甘(gan)油三酯，總膽(dan)固(gu)醇(chun)，谷(gu)丙(bing)轉(zhuan)氨酶(mei)(mei)等(deng)(deng)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)有(you)(you)各(ge)(ge)種血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)、多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)肽(tai)(tai)、脂(zhi)肪(fang)、碳水化(hua)(hua)(hua)合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)、激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)、無(wu)機(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)，這(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)對(dui)(dui)(dui)促(cu)進細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)或(huo)抑(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)活(huo)(huo)(huo)性是(shi)(shi)達(da)到(dao)(dao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)平衡(heng)(heng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。對(dui)(dui)(dui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)和(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研究(jiu)雖(sui)有(you)(you)很(hen)大(da)進展，但仍(reng)存(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)問題。主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)：第一(yi)(yi)(yi)：血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份(fen)可(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)有(you)(you)幾百(bai)種之多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)準(zhun)確的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份(fen)、含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)仍(reng)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)楚，尤其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)對(dui)(dui)(dui)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)肽(tai)(tai)類(lei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)、激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)和(he)脂(zhi)類(lei)等(deng)(deng)尚未充(chong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)認(ren)識，這(zhe)給研究(jiu)工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)帶(dai)(dai)來許多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)困難；第二：血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)都(dou)是(shi)(shi)批量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)，各(ge)(ge)批量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)之間(jian)(jian)(jian)差異(yi)(yi)很(hen)大(da)，而(er)且血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)期(qi)(qi)至(zhi)多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)每批血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相似性極為(wei)困難，從(cong)而(er)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)實驗(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)(hua)和(he)連續性受(shou)(shou)到(dao)(dao)限制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；第三：不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)排(pai)除(chu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)有(you)(you)易變(bian)(bian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)，這(zhe)被認(ren)為(wei)是(shi)(shi)“瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)惡化(hua)(hua)(hua)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)(yuan)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)之一(yi)(yi)(yi)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)●提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)基(ji)(ji)本(ben)營養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)：氨基(ji)(ji)酸、維(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)、無(wu)機(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、脂(zhi)類(lei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)、核酸衍生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)，是(shi)(shi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)必(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)。●提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)和(he)各(ge)(ge)種生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)：胰島素(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)、腎上腺皮質(zhi)(zhi)激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)（氫化(hua)(hua)(hua)可(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)松(song)、地塞米松(song)）、類(lei)固(gu)醇(chun)激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)（雌(ci)二醇(chun)、睪酮(tong)、孕酮(tong)）等(deng)(deng)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)如(ru)(ru)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)、表皮生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小(xiao)(xiao)板生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)等(deng)(deng)。●提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)結(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)：結(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)是(shi)(shi)攜(xie)帶(dai)(dai)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)低(di)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)，如(ru)(ru)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)攜(xie)帶(dai)(dai)維(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)、脂(zhi)肪(fang)、以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)等(deng)(deng)，轉(zhuan)鐵蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)攜(xie)帶(dai)(dai)鐵。結(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)在(zai)(zai)(zai)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)代(dai)謝(xie)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。●提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)促(cu)接觸和(he)伸展因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)貼壁(bi)(bi)免受(shou)(shou)機(ji)械損(sun)傷。●對(dui)(dui)(dui)培(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)起(qi)(qi)到(dao)(dao)某(mou)些(xie)(xie)(xie)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)：有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)，如(ru)(ru)內(nei)皮細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)、骨(gu)髓樣(yang)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)釋放(fang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)有(you)(you)抗蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)驢(lv)(lv)(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)驢(lv)(lv)(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)可(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于研究(jiu)驢(lv)(lv)(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)活(huo)(huo)(huo)性研究(jiu)： 在(zai)(zai)(zai)源于驢(lv)(lv)(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)肽(tai)(tai)HP-6對(dui)(dui)(dui)造血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)系統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)體(ti)(ti)內(nei)外(wai)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)研究(jiu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)離培(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)人(ren)骨(gu)髓有(you)(you)核細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(human bone marrow nucleated cells,hBMNCs)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)小(xiao)(xiao)鼠(shu)(shu)(shu)骨(gu)髓基(ji)(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(murinebone marrow stromal cells,mBMSCs),通過(guo)(guo)(guo)與不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同濃度(du)肽(tai)(tai)HP-6(0.000 15,0.001 5,0.015,0.15,1.5μmol.L-1)共培(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)考察肽(tai)(tai)HP-6對(dui)(dui)(dui)骨(gu)髓造血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)相關細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)促(cu)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)殖能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力,并通過(guo)(guo)(guo)電(dian)鏡(jing)觀(guan)察作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)形態(tai)(tai);建(jian)立失(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)性貧血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)與環(huan)磷酰(xian)胺致貧血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)2種貧血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)模型,隨(sui)機(ji)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)組(zu)(zu)(zu)并灌(guan)胃(wei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同劑量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(1,0.1,0.01 mg.kg-1)肽(tai)(tai)HP-6,同時(shi)(shi)(shi)設立相應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)對(dui)(dui)(dui)照組(zu)(zu)(zu)灌(guan)胃(wei)等(deng)(deng)體(ti)(ti)積(ji)PBS,7 d后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)檢(jian)測(ce)貧血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)外(wai)周(zhou)(zhou)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)象,對(dui)(dui)(dui)環(huan)磷酰(xian)胺致貧血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小(xiao)(xiao)鼠(shu)(shu)(shu)加測(ce)骨(gu)髓細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bone marrow cells,BMCs)數(shu)(shu)。結(jie)(jie)果: 肽(tai)(tai)HP-6可(ke)(ke)刺(ci)激(ji)(ji)人(ren)骨(gu)髓有(you)(you)核細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)和(he)小(xiao)(xiao)鼠(shu)(shu)(shu)骨(gu)髓基(ji)(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)殖且具有(you)(you)濃度(du)相關性,0.15μmol.L-1肽(tai)(tai)HP-6使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)2種細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)均(jun)(jun)達(da)到(dao)(dao)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)殖率,分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)為(wei)152.11%,63.52%,之后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)呈(cheng)降低(di)趨勢(shi);電(dian)鏡(jing)結(jie)(jie)果顯(xian)示與肽(tai)(tai)HP-6作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)微(wei)觀(guan)形態(tai)(tai)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)正常(chang);灌(guan)胃(wei)1 mg.kg-1肽(tai)(tai)HP-6對(dui)(dui)(dui)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)外(wai)周(zhou)(zhou)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小(xiao)(xiao)板數(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)環(huan)磷酰(xian)胺損(sun)傷的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)小(xiao)(xiao)鼠(shu)(shu)(shu)骨(gu)髓具有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao);灌(guan)胃(wei)0.1 mg.kg-1肽(tai)(tai)HP-6對(dui)(dui)(dui)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)外(wai)周(zhou)(zhou)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)紅細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)數(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)有(you)(you)較好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)果,還(huan)可(ke)(ke)對(dui)(dui)(dui)化(hua)(hua)(hua)療(liao)藥(yao)(yao)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)小(xiao)(xiao)鼠(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)周(zhou)(zhou)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)起(qi)(qi)到(dao)(dao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong);灌(guan)胃(wei)0.01 mg.kg-1肽(tai)(tai)HP-6對(dui)(dui)(dui)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)外(wai)周(zhou)(zhou)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小(xiao)(xiao)板數(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)具有(you)(you)＊＊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)果,相對(dui)(dui)(dui)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)殖率可(ke)(ke)達(da)77.65%。結(jie)(jie)論:肽(tai)(tai)HP-6可(ke)(ke)刺(ci)激(ji)(ji)造血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)系統(tong)相關細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)殖,對(dui)(dui)(dui)小(xiao)(xiao)鼠(shu)(shu)(shu)造血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)功能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)與抵抗化(hua)(hua)(hua)療(liao)藥(yao)(yao)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)損(sun)傷有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)強作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。
脫(tuo)纖(xian)維(wei)馬(ma)(ma)(ma)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)（無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun) 袋(dai)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)）產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)信息：中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)文名稱：脫(tuo)纖(xian)維(wei)馬(ma)(ma)(ma)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)（無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun) 袋(dai)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)）規格：100ml/200ml/500m庫存(cun)(cun)：現(xian)貨(huo)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)： 血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)由血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿去除(chu)(chu)纖(xian)維(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)而(er)形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)種很(hen)(hen)(hen)復(fu)雜(za)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)混合(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，其(qi)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份(fen)雖(sui)大部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)已(yi)知(zhi)，但還有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)尚不(bu)(bu)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)楚，且血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)及含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)常隨(sui)(sui)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)動(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)(xing)別、年齡、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)條(tiao)件和(he)營(ying)(ying)養(yang)條(tiao)件不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)而(er)異。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)各種血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)、多(duo)(duo)肽、脂(zhi)肪、碳(tan)水(shui)化(hua)合(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)子、激素(su)、無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)，這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)對促進(jin)(jin)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)或(huo)(huo)(huo)抑(yi)制(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)活(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)是(shi)達到生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)平衡的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)事(shi)項(xiang)：（1）需(xu)要(yao)長(chang)(chang)期保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)必(bi)須(xu)儲存(cun)(cun)于-20℃ - 70℃ 低溫(wen)(wen)冰(bing)(bing)箱(xiang)(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong).4℃冰(bing)(bing)箱(xiang)(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間切勿超過(guo)(guo)1個月.由于血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)結冰(bing)(bing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)體(ti)積會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)約10%,因(yin)(yin)此(ci),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)在(zai)(zai)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)入(ru)低溫(wen)(wen)冰(bing)(bing)箱(xiang)(xiang)前,必(bi)須(xu)預留一(yi)定(ding)體(ti)積空間,否(fou)則(ze)易(yi)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污染(ran)或(huo)(huo)(huo)玻璃瓶凍(dong)(dong)(dong)裂.（2）熱(re)(re)(re)滅活(huo)(huo)是(shi)指(zhi)56℃, 30分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)已(yi)完全(quan)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing).加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)須(xu)規則(ze)搖晃均(jun)勻(yun)(yun).此(ci)熱(re)(re)(re)處理(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)使(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)補體(ti)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(complement)滅活(huo)(huo).除(chu)(chu)非必(bi)須(xu),一(yi)般不(bu)(bu)建議作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)此(ci)熱(re)(re)(re)處理(li)(li),因(yin)(yin)為(wei)熱(re)(re)(re)處理(li)(li)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)造(zao)(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)顯著(zhu)增多(duo)(duo),而(er)且還會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang).補體(ti)參與反(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)有(you)(you)(you):細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)毒(du)(du)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong), 平滑(hua)肌細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)收縮, 肥大細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)和(he)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)板釋放(fang)(fang)(fang)組(zu)(zu)胺, 增強吞噬作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong), 促進(jin)(jin)淋(lin)巴細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)和(he)巨噬細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)學趨化(hua)和(he)活(huo)(huo)化(hua).（3）瓶裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)需(xu)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)逐步(bu)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)法:-20℃ 至 -70℃ 低溫(wen)(wen)冰(bing)(bing)箱(xiang)(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)放(fang)(fang)(fang)入(ru)4℃冰(bing)(bing)箱(xiang)(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)1天.然后移入(ru)室溫(wen)(wen),待全(quan)部溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)后再(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang).在(zai)(zai)溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)需(xu)不(bu)(bu)斷輕(qing)(qing)(qing)輕(qing)(qing)(qing)搖晃均(jun)勻(yun)(yun)（小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)心(xin)勿造(zao)(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)氣泡）,使(shi)溫(wen)(wen)度與成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)均(jun)一(yi),減少(shao)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng).切勿直接(jie)將血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)從-20℃進(jin)(jin)入(ru)37℃解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong),這(zhe)(zhe)樣因(yin)(yin)溫(wen)(wen)度改變(bian)(bian)太大,容易(yi)造(zao)(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)質(zhi)凝(ning)集而(er)出(chu)(chu)(chu)現(xian)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)(dian).（4）一(yi)般廠(chang)商(shang)提(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun),無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)需(xu)再(zai)過(guo)(guo)濾除(chu)(chu)菌(jun)(jun).如發(fa)現(xian)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)有(you)(you)(you)懸浮物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),則(ze)可(ke)(ke)(ke)將血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)培養(yang)液(ye)內一(yi)起過(guo)(guo)濾,切勿直接(jie)過(guo)(guo)濾血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing).（5）血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu) 絮狀物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu):主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)脂(zhi)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)變(bian)(bian)性(xing)(xing)及解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)后血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)纖(xian)維(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)造(zao)(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng),這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)絮狀物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)不(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)本身的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang).可(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)離(li)心(xin)3000rpm, 5分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)去除(chu)(chu),也(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)不(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)處理(li)(li). 顯微(wei)鏡下(xia)"小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)黑(hei)點(dian)":經過(guo)(guo)熱(re)(re)(re)處理(li)(li)過(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)顯著(zhu)增多(duo)(duo).有(you)(you)(you)些(xie)(xie)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)在(zai)(zai)顯微(wei)鏡下(xia)觀察(cha)象"小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)黑(hei)點(dian)",常誤認為(wei)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)受污染(ran).一(yi)般情(qing)況(kuang)下(xia),此(ci)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)黑(hei)點(dian)不(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang),但如果懷疑血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),則(ze)應(ying)(ying)(ying)立即(ji)停(ting)止使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong),更換另(ling)一(yi)批(pi)(pi)號的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing).（6）切勿將血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)在(zai)(zai)37℃放(fang)(fang)(fang)置(zhi)太久,否(fou)則(ze)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)變(bian)(bian)得渾濁(zhuo),同(tong)(tong)(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)效成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)破(po)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)而(er)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang).脫(tuo)纖(xian)維(wei)馬(ma)(ma)(ma)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)（無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun) 袋(dai)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)）生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)優勢：作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)優質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)廠(chang)家(jia)提(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)價格及報價、規格、使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)說明書等(deng)技術方面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)咨詢，每批(pi)(pi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)從原(yuan)料到成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)品(pin)(pin)都(dou)(dou)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)控制(zhi)，嚴(yan)格按(an)(an)照《中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國藥品(pin)(pin)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)制(zhi)品(pin)(pin)檢(jian)定(ding)規程(cheng)(cheng)》采用(yong)(yong)(yong)*的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)儀器、設備、試劑(ji)(ji)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)檢(jian)驗(yan)(菌(jun)(jun)檢(jian)、內毒(du)(du)素(su)、蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、促細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)功能等(deng)項(xiang)目(mu))，現(xian)已(yi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)商(shang)之一(yi)。產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)事(shi)項(xiang)（僅供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)參考）：1.血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)逐步(bu)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)法（-20℃→2—8℃→25℃或(huo)(huo)(huo)37℃），解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)必(bi)須(xu)隨(sui)(sui)時(shi)(shi)(shi)輕(qing)(qing)(qing)搖，使(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)受熱(re)(re)(re)溫(wen)(wen)度均(jun)勻(yun)(yun)。2.血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)凝(ning)絮物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)后會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)出(chu)(chu)(chu)現(xian)少(shao)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)片狀或(huo)(huo)(huo)絮狀物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)析出(chu)(chu)(chu)，這(zhe)(zhe)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)由于血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)內不(bu)(bu)穩(wen)定(ding)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)變(bian)(bian)性(xing)(xing)、纖(xian)維(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)析出(chu)(chu)(chu)形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，實驗(yan)證明沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)不(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)本身質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)。3.熱(re)(re)(re)滅活(huo)(huo)本產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)除(chu)(chu)注(zhu)明外均(jun)未(wei)(wei)滅活(huo)(huo)。如果必(bi)須(xu)滅活(huo)(huo)，請(qing)嚴(yan)格按(an)(an)照56℃30分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)（水(shui)浴）處理(li)(li)已(yi)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。4.常溫(wen)(wen)狀態(tai)下(xia)短期融化(hua)并不(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)。5.產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)有(you)(you)(you)效期，檢(jian)定(ding)合(he)(he)(he)格之日起有(you)(you)(you)效期5年。脫(tuo)纖(xian)維(wei)馬(ma)(ma)(ma)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)和(he)馬(ma)(ma)(ma)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別 無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)脫(tuo)纖(xian)維(wei)馬(ma)(ma)(ma)全(quan)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)適合(he)(he)(he)多(duo)(duo)種細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)，細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)也(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)在(zai)(zai)不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)培養(yang)液(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)；例(li)如在(zai)(zai)MEM中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)培養(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)，很(hen)(hen)(hen)可(ke)(ke)(ke)能在(zai)(zai)DMEM或(huo)(huo)(huo)M199中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)同(tong)(tong)(tong)樣很(hen)(hen)(hen)容易(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)。無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)脫(tuo)纖(xian)維(wei)馬(ma)(ma)(ma)全(quan)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)養(yang)份(fen)不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)導致細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)效果不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)，無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)脫(tuo)纖(xian)維(wei)馬(ma)(ma)(ma)全(quan)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)病毒(du)(du)或(huo)(huo)(huo)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)表(biao)達不(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)，應(ying)(ying)(ying)該選(xuan)擇效果＊好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)脫(tuo)纖(xian)維(wei)馬(ma)(ma)(ma)全(quan)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)過(guo)(guo)濾的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功能作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)【功能作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)】1、提(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)對維(wei)持細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)指(zhi)數生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)激素(su)，基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)培養(yang)基(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)沒有(you)(you)(you)或(huo)(huo)(huo)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)很(hen)(hen)(hen)少(shao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)營(ying)(ying)養(yang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，以(yi)及主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)低分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子營(ying)(ying)養(yang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。2、提(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)結合(he)(he)(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)，能識別維(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)、脂(zhi)類、金屬(shu)和(he)其(qi)他激素(su)等(deng)，能結合(he)(he)(he)或(huo)(huo)(huo)調(diao)變(bian)(bian)它們(men)所(suo)結合(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)活(huo)(huo)力。3、有(you)(you)(you)些(xie)(xie)情(qing)況(kuang)下(xia)結合(he)(he)(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)質(zhi)能與有(you)(you)(you)毒(du)(du)金屬(shu)和(he)熱(re)(re)(re)原(yuan)質(zhi)結合(he)(he)(he)，起到解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)毒(du)(du)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。4、是(shi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)貼(tie)壁、鋪展在(zai)(zai)塑料培養(yang)基(ji)(ji)質(zhi)上所(suo)需(xu)因(yin)(yin)子來源。5、起酸堿(jian)度緩(huan)沖液(ye)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。6、提(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)酶抑(yi)制(zhi)劑(ji)(ji)，使(shi)在(zai)(zai)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)傳代(dai)時(shi)(shi)(shi)使(shi)剩余胰蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)酶失(shi)活(huo)(huo)，保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)不(bu)(bu)受傷(shang)害(hai)(hai)。【鑒別方式】血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)凝(ning)固析出(chu)(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)淡黃色(se)透明液(ye)體(ti)。如將血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)自血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)管內抽(chou)出(chu)(chu)(chu)，放(fang)(fang)(fang)入(ru)試管中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，不(bu)(bu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)抗(kang)凝(ning)劑(ji)(ji)，則(ze)凝(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)被激活(huo)(huo)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)迅速凝(ning)固，形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)膠凍(dong)(dong)(dong)。凝(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)塊收縮，其(qi)周圍所(suo)析出(chu)(chu)(chu)之淡黃色(se)透明液(ye)體(ti)即(ji)為(wei)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，也(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)于凝(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)后經離(li)心(xin)取得。在(zai)(zai)凝(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，纖(xian)維(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)轉變(bian)(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)維(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)塊，所(suo)以(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)纖(xian)維(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)，這(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)點(dian)是(shi)與血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿＊大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別。而(er)在(zai)(zai)凝(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)板釋放(fang)(fang)(fang)出(chu)(chu)(chu)許多(duo)(duo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)，各凝(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)因(yin)(yin)子也(ye)(ye)都(dou)(dou)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)了(le)變(bian)(bian)化(hua)。這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)都(dou)(dou)留在(zai)(zai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)并繼續(xu)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)變(bian)(bian)化(hua)，如凝(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶原(yuan)變(bian)(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)凝(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶，并隨(sui)(sui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)存(cun)(cun)放(fang)(fang)(fang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間逐漸減少(shao)以(yi)至消(xiao)失(shi)。這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)也(ye)(ye)都(dou)(dou)是(shi)與血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿區(qu)別之處。但大量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)未(wei)(wei)參加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)凝(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)則(ze)與血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿基(ji)(ji)本相同(tong)(tong)(tong)。為(wei)避免抗(kang)凝(ning)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干擾，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)許多(duo)(duo)化(hua)學成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析，都(dou)(dou)以(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)樣品(pin)(pin)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)在(zai)(zai)動(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)培養(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)起著(zhu)多(duo)(duo)方面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)：①提(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)存(cun)(cun)和(he)增殖所(suo)必(bi)需(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)調(diao)節(jie)因(yin)(yin)子。②補充基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)培養(yang)基(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)沒有(you)(you)(you)或(huo)(huo)(huo)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)足的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)營(ying)(ying)養(yang)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)。③含(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)些(xie)(xie)可(ke)(ke)(ke)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)貼(tie)壁細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)型細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)貼(tie)壁生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)質(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)。④提(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)載體(ti)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)結合(he)(he)(he)維(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)、脂(zhi)質(zhi)、金屬(shu)離(li)子等(deng)。⑤在(zai)(zai)一(yi)些(xie)(xie)情(qing)況(kuang)下(xia)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)毒(du)(du)性(xing)(xing)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)不(bu)(bu)受傷(shang)害(hai)(hai)。⑥給培養(yang)液(ye)提(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)良好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)緩(huan)沖系(xi)統。⑦提(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)酶抑(yi)制(zhi)劑(ji)(ji)，保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)免受死細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)釋放(fang)(fang)(fang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)酶的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傷(shang)害(hai)(hai)。
脫(tuo)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)馬(ma)(ma)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)（無(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun) pet瓶(ping)裝）產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)信息：中(zhong)(zhong)文名稱：脫(tuo)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)馬(ma)(ma)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(無(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun) pet瓶(ping)裝)規格(ge)：100ml/200ml/500m庫存(cun)(cun)：現貨血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)： 血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是由血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)去除纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)而(er)(er)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)種很(hen)(hen)(hen)復雜(za)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)混(hun)合(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，其組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份雖(sui)大(da)部(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)已(yi)知(zhi)，但(dan)還有(you)一(yi)(yi)部(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)尚不(bu)(bu)(bu)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)楚，且血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)及(ji)含(han)量(liang)常隨供(gong)(gong)(gong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)動(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)性別(bie)(bie)(bie)、年齡、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理條(tiao)件和(he)(he)(he)營(ying)(ying)養(yang)(yang)(yang)條(tiao)件不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)而(er)(er)異(yi)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)含(han)有(you)各(ge)種血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)蛋(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)、多肽、脂(zhi)肪(fang)、碳水化(hua)合(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)、激素(su)(su)、無(wu)(wu)(wu)機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)對促(cu)進(jin)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)或(huo)(huo)抑(yi)制(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)活(huo)性是達到(dao)(dao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理平衡(heng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保存(cun)(cun)注意事項(xiang)：（1）需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)長(chang)期(qi)(qi)保存(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)必須(xu)儲存(cun)(cun)于-20℃ - 70℃ 低溫(wen)(wen)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)箱(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong).4℃冰(bing)(bing)(bing)箱(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)保存(cun)(cun)時間(jian)切勿(wu)超(chao)過(guo)1個月.由于血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)結(jie)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)時體(ti)(ti)(ti)積會增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)約10%,因(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)在(zai)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)入(ru)(ru)低溫(wen)(wen)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)箱(xiang)前,必須(xu)預留(liu)一(yi)(yi)定體(ti)(ti)(ti)積空間(jian),否(fou)則(ze)(ze)易(yi)發生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污染或(huo)(huo)玻璃瓶(ping)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)裂.（2）熱(re)(re)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)是指56℃, 30分(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)已(yi)完(wan)全(quan)解(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing).加(jia)(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)須(xu)規則(ze)(ze)搖晃(huang)均勻(yun).此(ci)熱(re)(re)處(chu)理的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是使(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)補體(ti)(ti)(ti)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(complement)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo).除非必須(xu),一(yi)(yi)般(ban)不(bu)(bu)(bu)建議作(zuo)(zuo)此(ci)熱(re)(re)處(chu)理,因(yin)(yin)(yin)為熱(re)(re)處(chu)理會造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)沉淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)顯著(zhu)增(zeng)多,而(er)(er)且還會影(ying)響血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang).補體(ti)(ti)(ti)參與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)反應(ying)有(you):細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)毒(du)(du)(du)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong), 平滑肌(ji)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)收縮, 肥大(da)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)和(he)(he)(he)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小(xiao)(xiao)板(ban)釋(shi)放(fang)(fang)組胺, 增(zeng)強吞(tun)噬作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong), 促(cu)進(jin)淋巴細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)和(he)(he)(he)巨噬細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)發生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)學趨化(hua)和(he)(he)(he)活(huo)化(hua).（3）瓶(ping)裝血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)需(xu)(xu)(xu)采用(yong)(yong)逐(zhu)步解(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)法:-20℃ 至(zhi) -70℃ 低溫(wen)(wen)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)箱(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)放(fang)(fang)入(ru)(ru)4℃冰(bing)(bing)(bing)箱(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)1天.然后(hou)(hou)移入(ru)(ru)室溫(wen)(wen),待(dai)全(quan)部(bu)(bu)溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)后(hou)(hou)再(zai)分(fen)(fen)裝.在(zai)溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)需(xu)(xu)(xu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)斷(duan)輕輕搖晃(huang)均勻(yun)（小(xiao)(xiao)心勿(wu)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)氣泡）,使(shi)(shi)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)均一(yi)(yi),減(jian)少(shao)沉淀(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng).切勿(wu)直(zhi)接將血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)從(cong)-20℃進(jin)入(ru)(ru)37℃解(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong),這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)樣因(yin)(yin)(yin)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)改變(bian)太大(da),容(rong)易(yi)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)蛋(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)凝(ning)(ning)集而(er)(er)出(chu)現沉淀(dian).（4）一(yi)(yi)般(ban)廠商提(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)為無(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun),無(wu)(wu)(wu)需(xu)(xu)(xu)再(zai)過(guo)濾除菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun).如發現血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)有(you)懸(xuan)浮物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),則(ze)(ze)可將血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)加(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)培(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)內一(yi)(yi)起過(guo)濾,切勿(wu)直(zhi)接過(guo)濾血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing).（5）血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)沉淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu) 絮狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu):主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)是血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)脂(zhi)蛋(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)變(bian)性及(ji)解(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)后(hou)(hou)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng),這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)絮狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)會影(ying)響血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)本身(shen)(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang).可用(yong)(yong)離(li)心3000rpm, 5分(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)去除,也(ye)(ye)可不(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)處(chu)理. 顯微鏡(jing)下(xia)(xia)"小(xiao)(xiao)黑點":經過(guo)熱(re)(re)處(chu)理過(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),沉淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)會顯著(zhu)增(zeng)多.有(you)些(xie)(xie)沉淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)在(zai)顯微鏡(jing)下(xia)(xia)觀察(cha)象"小(xiao)(xiao)黑點",常誤認為血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)受(shou)污染.一(yi)(yi)般(ban)情況下(xia)(xia),此(ci)小(xiao)(xiao)黑點不(bu)(bu)(bu)會影(ying)響細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang),但(dan)如果懷疑血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang),則(ze)(ze)應(ying)立即停止使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong),更(geng)換另一(yi)(yi)批(pi)號的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing).（6）切勿(wu)將血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)在(zai)37℃放(fang)(fang)置(zhi)太久,否(fou)則(ze)(ze)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)會變(bian)得(de)渾(hun)濁,同(tong)(tong)時血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)效(xiao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)會破會而(er)(er)影(ying)響血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang).脫(tuo)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)馬(ma)(ma)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(無(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun) pet瓶(ping)裝)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)優勢：作(zuo)(zuo)為優質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)廠家提(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)價格(ge)及(ji)報價、規格(ge)、使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)說明(ming)書等(deng)技(ji)術方面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)咨詢(xun)，每批(pi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)從(cong)原料到(dao)(dao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)品(pin)(pin)都(dou)(dou)進(jin)行質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)控制(zhi)，嚴(yan)格(ge)按照(zhao)《中(zhong)(zhong)國藥品(pin)(pin)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)制(zhi)品(pin)(pin)檢(jian)定規程(cheng)》采用(yong)(yong)*的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)儀器、設(she)備、試(shi)劑進(jin)行檢(jian)驗(菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)檢(jian)、內毒(du)(du)(du)素(su)(su)、蛋(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)含(han)量(liang)、促(cu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)功(gong)能(neng)等(deng)項(xiang)目)，現已(yi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)供(gong)(gong)(gong)應(ying)商之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)。脫(tuo)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)馬(ma)(ma)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(無(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun) pet瓶(ping)裝)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)注意事項(xiang)（僅供(gong)(gong)(gong)參考）：1.血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)采用(yong)(yong)逐(zhu)步解(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)法（-20℃→2—8℃→25℃或(huo)(huo)37℃），解(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)必須(xu)隨時輕搖，使(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)受(shou)熱(re)(re)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)均勻(yun)。2.血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)凝(ning)(ning)絮物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)后(hou)(hou)會出(chu)現少(shao)量(liang)片狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)或(huo)(huo)絮狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)析出(chu)，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)是由于血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)內不(bu)(bu)(bu)穩定蛋(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)變(bian)性、纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)析出(chu)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)沉淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，實驗證明(ming)沉淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)會影(ying)響血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)本身(shen)(shen)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)。3.熱(re)(re)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)本產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)除注明(ming)外均未(wei)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)。如果必須(xu)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)，請嚴(yan)格(ge)按照(zhao)56℃30分(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)（水浴）處(chu)理已(yi)解(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。4.常溫(wen)(wen)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)態下(xia)(xia)短期(qi)(qi)融化(hua)并不(bu)(bu)(bu)會影(ying)響血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)。5.產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)有(you)效(xiao)期(qi)(qi)，檢(jian)定合(he)(he)(he)格(ge)之(zhi)日起有(you)效(xiao)期(qi)(qi)5年。脫(tuo)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)馬(ma)(ma)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)和(he)(he)(he)馬(ma)(ma)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別(bie)(bie)(bie) 無(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)脫(tuo)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)馬(ma)(ma)全(quan)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)可以適合(he)(he)(he)多種細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)，細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)也(ye)(ye)可以在(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)培(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)；例(li)如在(zai)MEM中(zhong)(zhong)培(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)，很(hen)(hen)(hen)可能(neng)在(zai)DMEM或(huo)(huo)M199中(zhong)(zhong)同(tong)(tong)樣很(hen)(hen)(hen)容(rong)易(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)。無(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)脫(tuo)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)馬(ma)(ma)全(quan)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)養(yang)(yang)(yang)份不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)會導致細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)效(xiao)果不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)，無(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)脫(tuo)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)馬(ma)(ma)全(quan)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)病毒(du)(du)(du)或(huo)(huo)蛋(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)表達不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)，應(ying)該選(xuan)擇(ze)效(xiao)果＊好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)無(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)脫(tuo)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)馬(ma)(ma)全(quan)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)無(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)過(guo)濾的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功(gong)能(neng)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)【功(gong)能(neng)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)】1、提(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)對維(wei)(wei)持(chi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)指數生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)激素(su)(su)，基(ji)礎(chu)培(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)基(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)沒有(you)或(huo)(huo)量(liang)很(hen)(hen)(hen)少(shao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)營(ying)(ying)養(yang)(yang)(yang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，以及(ji)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)低分(fen)(fen)子(zi)營(ying)(ying)養(yang)(yang)(yang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。2、提(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)結(jie)合(he)(he)(he)蛋(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，能(neng)識別(bie)(bie)(bie)維(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)(su)、脂(zhi)類(lei)、金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)和(he)(he)(he)其他激素(su)(su)等(deng)，能(neng)結(jie)合(he)(he)(he)或(huo)(huo)調變(bian)它們所(suo)結(jie)合(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)活(huo)力。3、有(you)些(xie)(xie)情況下(xia)(xia)結(jie)合(he)(he)(he)蛋(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)有(you)毒(du)(du)(du)金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)和(he)(he)(he)熱(re)(re)原質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)結(jie)合(he)(he)(he)，起到(dao)(dao)解(jie)(jie)毒(du)(du)(du)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)。4、是細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)貼壁、鋪展在(zai)塑料培(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)基(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上所(suo)需(xu)(xu)(xu)因(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)來源。5、起酸堿度(du)緩沖液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)。6、提(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)蛋(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)抑(yi)制(zhi)劑，使(shi)(shi)在(zai)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)傳代時使(shi)(shi)剩余胰蛋(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)失活(huo)，保護細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou)傷害。【鑒別(bie)(bie)(bie)方式】血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)凝(ning)(ning)固析出(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)淡黃色透明(ming)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)。如將血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)自血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)管內抽出(chu)，放(fang)(fang)入(ru)(ru)試(shi)管中(zhong)(zhong)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)抗凝(ning)(ning)劑，則(ze)(ze)凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反應(ying)被激活(huo)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)迅速凝(ning)(ning)固，形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)膠凍(dong)(dong)(dong)。凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)塊(kuai)收縮，其周(zhou)圍所(suo)析出(chu)之(zhi)淡黃色透明(ming)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)即為血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，也(ye)(ye)可于凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)后(hou)(hou)經離(li)心取得(de)。在(zai)凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)，纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原轉(zhuan)變(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)塊(kuai)，所(suo)以血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)無(wu)(wu)(wu)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)(yi)點是與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)＊大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別(bie)(bie)(bie)。而(er)(er)在(zai)凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反應(ying)中(zhong)(zhong)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小(xiao)(xiao)板(ban)釋(shi)放(fang)(fang)出(chu)許多物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，各(ge)凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)因(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)也(ye)(ye)都(dou)(dou)發生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)了(le)變(bian)化(hua)。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)都(dou)(dou)留(liu)在(zai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)并繼續發生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)變(bian)化(hua)，如凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei)原變(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei)，并隨血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)存(cun)(cun)放(fang)(fang)時間(jian)逐(zhu)漸(jian)減(jian)少(shao)以至(zhi)消失。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)也(ye)(ye)都(dou)(dou)是與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)區別(bie)(bie)(bie)之(zhi)處(chu)。但(dan)大(da)量(liang)未(wei)參加(jia)(jia)(jia)凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)基(ji)本相同(tong)(tong)。為避免(mian)抗凝(ning)(ning)劑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干擾，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)許多化(hua)學成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)析，都(dou)(dou)以血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)為樣品(pin)(pin)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)在(zai)動(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)培(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)起著(zhu)多方面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)：①提(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)存(cun)(cun)和(he)(he)(he)增(zeng)殖(zhi)所(suo)必需(xu)(xu)(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)調節因(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)。②補充基(ji)礎(chu)培(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)基(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)沒有(you)或(huo)(huo)量(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)足的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)營(ying)(ying)養(yang)(yang)(yang)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)。③含(han)有(you)一(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)可供(gong)(gong)(gong)貼壁細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)型細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)貼壁生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)。④提(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)載(zai)體(ti)(ti)(ti)蛋(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，可結(jie)合(he)(he)(he)維(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)(su)、脂(zhi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)離(li)子(zi)等(deng)。⑤在(zai)一(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)情況下(xia)(xia)，中(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)毒(du)(du)(du)性物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)保護細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou)傷害。⑥給培(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)提(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)良好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)緩沖系統。⑦提(ti)供(gong)(gong)(gong)蛋(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)抑(yi)制(zhi)劑，保護細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)免(mian)受(shou)死細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)釋(shi)放(fang)(fang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蛋(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傷害。
脫纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)綿羊血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)（無(wu)(wu)(wu)菌 袋裝(zhuang)(zhuang)）產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)事(shi)項(僅供(gong)參(can)考):1.血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)zui好采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)逐步(bu)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)法(-20℃→2—8℃→25℃或(huo)(huo)37℃),解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)必(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)隨時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)輕(qing)搖,使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)受熱(re)(re)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)均(jun)(jun)勻。2.血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)絮(xu)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)后(hou)會(hui)(hui)出(chu)(chu)(chu)現(xian)(xian)少量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)片狀或(huo)(huo)絮(xu)狀物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)析出(chu)(chu)(chu),這(zhe)(zhe)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)由(you)于(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)內(nei)(nei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)穩定(ding)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)變(bian)(bian)(bian)性(xing)(xing)、纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)析出(chu)(chu)(chu)形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)沉(chen)(chen)(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),實(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)證(zheng)明沉(chen)(chen)(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)影(ying)(ying)(ying)響(xiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)本身質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)。3.熱(re)(re)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)本產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)除注(zhu)(zhu)明外均(jun)(jun)未(wei)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)。如(ru)(ru)果必(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo),請嚴(yan)格(ge)按照56℃30分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)(zhong)(水(shui)(shui)(shui)浴)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)已解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。4.常(chang)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)狀態下短期(qi)融(rong)(rong)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)并(bing)(bing)(bing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)影(ying)(ying)(ying)響(xiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)。5.產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)有(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)期(qi),檢(jian)定(ding)合(he)格(ge)之(zhi)日起(qi)有(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)期(qi)5年(nian)。鑒別(bie)(bie)方(fang)式: 析出(chu)(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)淡黃(huang)(huang)(huang)色透(tou)(tou)明液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體。如(ru)(ru)將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)自(zi)內(nei)(nei)抽出(chu)(chu)(chu),放(fang)入(ru)試(shi)管中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)加抗凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)劑,則(ze)(ze)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)被激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)活(huo)(huo),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)迅(xun)速凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)固,形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)膠凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。其(qi)周(zhou)(zhou)圍所(suo)析出(chu)(chu)(chu)之(zhi)淡黃(huang)(huang)(huang)色透(tou)(tou)明液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體即為(wei)(wei)(wei)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)于(yu)(yu)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)后(hou)經(jing)離心(xin)取(qu)(qu)(qu)得。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)轉(zhuan)變(bian)(bian)(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)塊(kuai),所(suo)以(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)無(wu)(wu)(wu)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan),這(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)點(dian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿zui大(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie)(bie)。 而(er)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),釋(shi)(shi)放(fang)出(chu)(chu)(chu)許(xu)多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi),各(ge)(ge)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)因(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)都(dou)(dou)(dou)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)了變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)。這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)都(dou)(dou)(dou)留(liu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)并(bing)(bing)(bing)繼續(xu)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua),如(ru)(ru)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)變(bian)(bian)(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei),并(bing)(bing)(bing)隨血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)放(fang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)逐漸減(jian)少以(yi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)消(xiao)失。這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)都(dou)(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿區(qu)別(bie)(bie)之(zhi)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)。但(dan)(dan)(dan)大(da)(da)(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)未(wei)參(can)加凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)則(ze)(ze)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿基(ji)本相同(tong)。為(wei)(wei)(wei)避免抗凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)劑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)擾,血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)許(xu)多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析,都(dou)(dou)(dou)以(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)樣(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)方(fang)法(1)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)期(qi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)必(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)儲存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)于(yu)(yu)-20℃ - 70℃ 低(di)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)冰(bing)箱(xiang)(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。4℃冰(bing)箱(xiang)(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)切(qie)(qie)(qie)勿(wu)超過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)1個(ge)月。由(you)于(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)結冰(bing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)體積會(hui)(hui)增(zeng)加約(yue)(yue)10%,因(yin)(yin)(yin)此,血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)入(ru)低(di)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)冰(bing)箱(xiang)(xiang)前(qian),必(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)預留(liu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)體積空間(jian)(jian),否則(ze)(ze)易(yi)(yi)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污染(ran)(ran)或(huo)(huo)玻璃瓶(ping)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)裂。(2)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban) 提(ti)(ti)供(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)無(wu)(wu)(wu)菌,無(wu)(wu)(wu)需(xu)(xu)再(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)除菌。如(ru)(ru)發(fa)現(xian)(xian)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)有(you)(you)(you)懸(xuan)浮物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),則(ze)(ze)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)加入(ru)培(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)內(nei)(nei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)起(qi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv),切(qie)(qie)(qie)勿(wu)直接(jie)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。(3)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong): 瓶(ping)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)需(xu)(xu)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)逐步(bu)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)法:-20℃ 至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) -70℃ 低(di)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)冰(bing)箱(xiang)(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)放(fang)入(ru)4℃冰(bing)箱(xiang)(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)溶(rong)(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)1天。然后(hou)移(yi)入(ru)室(shi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen),待(dai)全部溶(rong)(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)后(hou)再(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)溶(rong)(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)需(xu)(xu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)斷輕(qing)輕(qing)搖晃均(jun)(jun)勻(小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)心(xin)勿(wu)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)氣泡),使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)均(jun)(jun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi),減(jian)少沉(chen)(chen)(chen)淀(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。切(qie)(qie)(qie)勿(wu)直接(jie)將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)從-20℃進(jin)入(ru)37℃解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),這(zhe)(zhe)樣(yang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)改變(bian)(bian)(bian)太大(da)(da)(da),容(rong)易(yi)(yi)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)質(zhi)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)集而(er)出(chu)(chu)(chu)現(xian)(xian)沉(chen)(chen)(chen)淀(dian)。(4)熱(re)(re)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)指56℃, 30分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)(zhong)加熱(re)(re)已完(wan)(wan)全解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。加熱(re)(re)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)規(gui)則(ze)(ze)搖晃均(jun)(jun)勻。此熱(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)補(bu)(bu)體成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(complement)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)。除非必(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu),一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)建(jian)(jian)議(yi)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)此熱(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li),因(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)熱(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)會(hui)(hui)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)沉(chen)(chen)(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)顯(xian)著增(zeng)多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)事(shi)項：防(fang)止發(fa)病免疫(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)馬、牛(niu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)制(zhi)備，馬、牛(niu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)對(dui)其(qi)它動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)來(lai)說，也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)具有(you)(you)(you)抗原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)性(xing)(xing)，有(you)(you)(you)引(yin)起(qi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)病的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)此，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)免疫(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)防(fang)止引(yin)起(qi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)病，預防(fang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)措施是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)提(ti)(ti)純的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)合(he)格(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)；另外，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)(you)急(ji)功近利的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)想法，要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)按照要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求劑量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)大(da)(da)(da)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)由(you)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿去除纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)而(er)形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)很(hen)(hen)復(fu)雜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)混合(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，其(qi)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份雖(sui)大(da)(da)(da)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)已知，但(dan)(dan)(dan)還(huan)有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)尚不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)楚，且血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)及(ji)含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)常(chang)隨供(gong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)(xing)別(bie)(bie)、年(nian)齡(ling)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)(li)條(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)(jian)和(he)(he)營養(yang)(yang)(yang)條(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)(jian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)而(er)異(yi)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)含(han)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)膠狀液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體,具有(you)(you)(you)維(wei)(wei)持血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正常(chang)粘度(du)、酸(suan)(suan)堿度(du)、滲(shen)透(tou)(tou)壓等(deng)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。它主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)由(you)水(shui)(shui)(shui)和(he)(he)各(ge)(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)包括白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，α1、α2、β、γ-球蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，甘油三(san)(san)酯，總(zong)膽固醇(chun)，谷丙轉(zhuan)氨酶(mei)(mei)等(deng)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)有(you)(you)(you)各(ge)(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)、多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)肽、脂肪(fang)、碳水(shui)(shui)(shui)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)合(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)素(su)、無(wu)(wu)(wu)機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)，這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)對(dui)促進(jin)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)或(huo)(huo)抑制(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)活(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)達到(dao)(dao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)(li)平衡的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。對(dui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)和(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研究雖(sui)有(you)(you)(you)很(hen)(hen)大(da)(da)(da)進(jin)展，但(dan)(dan)(dan)仍存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)問(wen)題(ti)。主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)：第一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)：血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)有(you)(you)(you)幾百種(zhong)(zhong)之(zhi)多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)，對(dui)其(qi)準確的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份、含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)及(ji)其(qi)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)機制(zhi)仍不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)楚，尤(you)其(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)對(dui)其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)肽類(lei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)素(su)和(he)(he)脂類(lei)等(deng)尚未(wei)充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)認(ren)識，這(zhe)(zhe)給研究工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)帶來(lai)許(xu)多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)困(kun)(kun)難；第二(er)：血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)都(dou)(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)批量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)，各(ge)(ge)批量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)之(zhi)間(jian)(jian)差異(yi)很(hen)(hen)大(da)(da)(da)，而(er)且血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)期(qi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)此，要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)每批血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相似性(xing)(xing)極(ji)為(wei)(wei)(wei)困(kun)(kun)難，從而(er)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標(biao)準化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)和(he)(he)連續(xu)性(xing)(xing)受到(dao)(dao)限(xian)制(zhi)；第三(san)(san)：不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)排除血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)有(you)(you)(you)易(yi)(yi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)，這(zhe)(zhe)被認(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)“瓶(ping)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)惡化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)因(yin)(yin)(yin)之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)●提(ti)(ti)供(gong)基(ji)本營養(yang)(yang)(yang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)：氨基(ji)酸(suan)(suan)、維(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)、無(wu)(wu)(wu)機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、脂類(lei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)、核酸(suan)(suan)衍生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)必(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)。●提(ti)(ti)供(gong)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)素(su)和(he)(he)各(ge)(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)：胰(yi)島素(su)、腎上腺皮質(zhi)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)素(su)（氫化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)松(song)、地塞(sai)米松(song)）、類(lei)固醇(chun)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)素(su)（雌二(er)醇(chun)、睪酮、孕酮）等(deng)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)如(ru)(ru)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、表皮生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)板(ban)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)等(deng)。●提(ti)(ti)供(gong)結合(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)：結合(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)攜帶重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)低(di)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)，如(ru)(ru)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)攜帶維(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)、脂肪(fang)、以(yi)及(ji)激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)素(su)等(deng)，轉(zhuan)鐵蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)攜帶鐵。結合(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)代(dai)謝過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)起(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。●提(ti)(ti)供(gong)促接(jie)觸和(he)(he)伸展因(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)貼壁免受機械(xie)損(sun)傷(shang)(shang)。●對(dui)培(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)起(qi)到(dao)(dao)某些(xie)(xie)(xie)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)：有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)，如(ru)(ru)內(nei)(nei)皮細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)、骨髓(sui)樣(yang)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)釋(shi)(shi)放(fang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)有(you)(you)(you)抗蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，起(qi)到(dao)(dao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。這(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)偶然發(fa)現(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，則(ze)(ze)有(you)(you)(you)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)來(lai)終(zhong)止胰(yi)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)消(xiao)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。因(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)胰(yi)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)已經(jing)被廣泛(fan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)貼壁細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)消(xiao)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)傳(chuan)代(dai)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)了血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粘度(du)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)免受機械(xie)損(sun)傷(shang)(shang)，特(te)別(bie)(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)懸(xuan)浮培(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)攪拌時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，粘度(du)起(qi)到(dao)(dao)重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)還(huan)含(han)有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)微(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)元素(su)和(he)(he)離子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，他們在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)代(dai)謝解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)毒中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)起(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，如(ru)(ru)SeO3，硒等(deng)。Tips：1. 血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)：在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)-15℃以(yi)下血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)期(qi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)5年(nian)，4℃可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)數周(zhou)(zhou)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)宜(yi)室(shi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)宜(yi)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)復(fu)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)融(rong)(rong)。配制(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)完(wan)(wan)全培(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)基(ji)后(hou)應(ying)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)四周(zhou)(zhou)內(nei)(nei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)完(wan)(wan)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)瓶(ping)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)如(ru)(ru)無(wu)(wu)(wu)法一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)完(wan)(wan)應(ying)無(wu)(wu)(wu)菌分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)恰當數量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)并(bing)(bing)(bing)冷(leng)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)。2、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)絮(xu)狀沉(chen)(chen)(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)：血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)種(zhong)(zhong)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)混合(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)融(rong)(rong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)會(hui)(hui)出(chu)(chu)(chu)現(xian)(xian)絮(xu)狀沉(chen)(chen)(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)因(yin)(yin)(yin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)由(you)于(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)脂蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)和(he)(he)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)變(bian)(bian)(bian)性(xing)(xing)所(suo)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。但(dan)(dan)(dan)并(bing)(bing)(bing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)影(ying)(ying)(ying)響(xiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)本身的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。如(ru)(ru)需(xu)(xu)去除可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)先400g離心(xin)取(qu)(qu)(qu)上清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)配制(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)完(wan)(wan)全培(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)基(ji)再(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)即可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。3、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)：合(he)理(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)方(fang)式可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)更好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)并(bing)(bing)(bing)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)＊大(da)(da)(da)程度(du)上減(jian)少絮(xu)狀沉(chen)(chen)(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)從低(di)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)冰(bing)箱(xiang)(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)取(qu)(qu)(qu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)后(hou)，經(jing)4℃冰(bing)箱(xiang)(xiang)、室(shi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)、37℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)浴逐步(bu)規(gui)則(ze)(ze)搖晃均(jun)(jun)勻融(rong)(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)，直至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)完(wan)(wan)全融(rong)(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)后(hou)再(zai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。4、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)(re)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)：將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)嚴(yan)格(ge)56℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)浴均(jun)(jun)勻加溫(wen)(wen)(wen)30分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)(zhong)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)補(bu)(bu)體系統。是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)所(suo)有(you)(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)都(dou)(dou)(dou)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)熱(re)(re)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)呢？對(dui)大(da)(da)(da)多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)數細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)來(lai)說是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)活(huo)(huo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)補(bu)(bu)體能(neng)參(can)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)溶(rong)(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)，刺激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)光滑肌收(shou)縮，細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)和(he)(he)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)板(ban)釋(shi)(shi)放(fang)組(zu)胺(an)，激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)活(huo)(huo)淋巴(ba)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)和(he)(he)巨噬細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)。因(yin)(yin)(yin)此在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)免疫(yi)學(xue)(xue)研究，培(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)ES細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)，昆蟲細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)和(he)(he)平滑肌肉細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，建(jian)(jian)議(yi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)熱(re)(re)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)正常(chang)情(qing)況下加熱(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)對(dui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)促細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)效(xiao)應(ying)無(wu)(wu)(wu)明顯(xian)促進(jin)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，甚至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)會(hui)(hui)因(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)加熱(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)影(ying)(ying)(ying)響(xiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)。5、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)黑(hei)點(dian)”現(xian)(xian)象(xiang)：血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)段時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)低(di)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)再(zai)融(rong)(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)后(hou)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)正常(chang)情(qing)況下會(hui)(hui)出(chu)(chu)(chu)現(xian)(xian)絮(xu)狀蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)沉(chen)(chen)(chen)淀(dian)。但(dan)(dan)(dan)往往有(you)(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)“小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)黑(hei)點(dian)”現(xian)(xian)象(xiang)，認(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)微(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)污染(ran)(ran)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)發(fa)現(xian)(xian)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)37℃環境放(fang)置(zhi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)或(huo)(huo)經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)加熱(re)(re)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)沉(chen)(chen)(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)往往會(hui)(hui)呈增(zeng)多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)趨勢，這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)沉(chen)(chen)(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)倒置(zhi)顯(xian)微(wei)鏡下觀察，像是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)“小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)黑(hei)點(dian)”，讓使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)者誤(wu)以(yi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)遭(zao)受微(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)污染(ran)(ran)并(bing)(bing)(bing)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裂增(zeng)殖。因(yin)(yin)(yin)此如(ru)(ru)無(wu)(wu)(wu)必(bi)(bi)(bi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)，完(wan)(wan)全可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)熱(re)(re)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)并(bing)(bing)(bing)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)低(di)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)證(zheng)明使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)以(yi)下幾點(dian)事(shi)項不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)但(dan)(dan)(dan)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)并(bing)(bing)(bing)能(neng)給使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)者帶來(lai)方(fang)便：◎血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)-15℃以(yi)下低(di)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)。◎血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)瓶(ping)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)無(wu)(wu)(wu)法用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)完(wan)(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)，分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)次(ci)(ci)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)完(wan)(wan)。◎血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)按-15℃以(yi)下至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)4℃至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)室(shi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)37℃逐步(bu)均(jun)(jun)勻解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。◎若(ruo)非必(bi)(bi)(bi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)，無(wu)(wu)(wu)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)熱(re)(re)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)。若(ruo)必(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)做(zuo)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)熱(re)(re)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)嚴(yan)格(ge)控(kong)制(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)56℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)浴30分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)(zhong)均(jun)(jun)勻加熱(re)(re)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)鑒別(bie)(bie)方(fang)法血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing) 血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)固析出(chu)(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)淡黃(huang)(huang)(huang)色透(tou)(tou)明液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體 。如(ru)(ru)將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)自(zi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)管內(nei)(nei)抽出(chu)(chu)(chu)，放(fang)入(ru)試(shi)管中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)加抗凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)劑，則(ze)(ze)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)被激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)活(huo)(huo)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)迅(xun)速凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)固，形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)膠凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)塊(kuai)收(shou)縮，其(qi)周(zhou)(zhou)圍所(suo)析出(chu)(chu)(chu)之(zhi)淡黃(huang)(huang)(huang)色透(tou)(tou)明液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體即為(wei)(wei)(wei)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)于(yu)(yu)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)后(hou)經(jing)離心(xin)取(qu)(qu)(qu)得。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)轉(zhuan)變(bian)(bian)(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)塊(kuai)，所(suo)以(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)無(wu)(wu)(wu)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，這(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)點(dian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿＊大(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie)(bie)。而(er)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)板(ban)釋(shi)(shi)放(fang)出(chu)(chu)(chu)許(xu)多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)，各(ge)(ge)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)因(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)都(dou)(dou)(dou)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)了變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)。這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)都(dou)(dou)(dou)留(liu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)并(bing)(bing)(bing)繼續(xu)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)變(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)，如(ru)(ru)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)變(bian)(bian)(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei)，并(bing)(bing)(bing)隨血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)放(fang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)逐漸減(jian)少以(yi)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)消(xiao)失。這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)都(dou)(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿區(qu)別(bie)(bie)之(zhi)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)。但(dan)(dan)(dan)大(da)(da)(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)未(wei)參(can)加凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)則(ze)(ze)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿基(ji)本相同(tong)。為(wei)(wei)(wei)避免抗凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)劑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)擾，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)許(xu)多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析，都(dou)(dou)(dou)以(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)樣(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿 血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)懸(xuan)濁于(yu)(yu)其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。人體含(han)有(you)(you)(you)2750-3300毫(hao)升血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿，約(yue)(yue)占血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)總(zong)體積的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)55%。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)絕大(da)(da)(da)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)（體積的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)90%），其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)溶(rong)(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，還(huan)包括葡萄糖(tang)、無(wu)(wu)(wu)機鹽離子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、激(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)素(su)以(yi)及(ji)二(er)氧化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)碳。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)功能(neng)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)運載血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)，同(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)運輸分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)泌產(chan)(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)媒介。將(jiang)新鮮(xian)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)離心(xin)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)沉(chen)(chen)(chen)降，上層淡黃(huang)(huang)(huang)色清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)即是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie)(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)含(han)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)等(deng)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)因(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)事(shi)項1. 融(rong)(rong)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)方(fang)法：建(jian)(jian)議(yi)將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)從-20℃冰(bing)箱(xiang)(xiang)取(qu)(qu)(qu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)后(hou)，于(yu)(yu)2-8℃解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)夜(ye)，并(bing)(bing)(bing)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)此過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)輕(qing)輕(qing)搖動使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)溶(rong)(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)均(jun)(jun)勻。2. 不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)宜(yi) 4℃甚至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)更高溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)期(qi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)，切(qie)(qie)(qie)忌反(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)復(fu)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)融(rong)(rong)，小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)(jian)議(yi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)結冰(bing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)體積會(hui)(hui)增(zeng)加約(yue)(yue)10%，因(yin)(yin)(yin)此在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)預留(liu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)體積，否則(ze)(ze)易(yi)(yi)導(dao)致分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)瓶(ping)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)裂而(er)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污染(ran)(ran)。3. 解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)后(hou)未(wei)開封前(qian)若(ruo)發(fa)現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)絮(xu)狀沉(chen)(chen)(chen)淀(dian)，屬正常(chang)現(xian)(xian)象(xiang)，主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)后(hou)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)及(ji)脂蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)變(bian)(bian)(bian)性(xing)(xing)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)影(ying)(ying)(ying)響(xiang)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)通過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)3500rpm離心(xin)5分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)(zhong)去除，但(dan)(dan)(dan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)宜(yi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)去除，因(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)絮(xu)狀物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)阻塞(sai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)膜。 4. 本產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)未(wei)經(jing)滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)請視實(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)情(qing)況進(jin)行(xing)(xing)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)，滅(mie)(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)條(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)(jian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)56℃，30min。除非必(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)建(jian)(jian)議(yi)對(dui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)熱(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)熱(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)會(hui)(hui)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)沉(chen)(chen)(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)顯(xian)著增(zeng)多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)。
脫纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)綿羊血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)（無(wu)(wu)(wu)菌 pet瓶(ping)(ping)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)）產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)注意(yi)事項(僅供(gong)(gong)參考):1.血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)zui好采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)逐(zhu)步解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)法(fa)(fa)(-20℃→2—8℃→25℃或37℃),解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)必(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)隨(sui)時(shi)(shi)(shi)輕(qing)(qing)搖(yao),使(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)受(shou)熱(re)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)均勻(yun)(yun)。2.血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)絮(xu)(xu)(xu)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)會(hui)(hui)(hui)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)少量(liang)(liang)(liang)片狀(zhuang)(zhuang)或絮(xu)(xu)(xu)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)析出(chu),這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)由(you)于(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)內不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)穩定(ding)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)性(xing)(xing)、纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)析出(chu)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),實(shi)驗(yan)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)(hui)影(ying)(ying)響血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)本身質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)。3.熱(re)滅(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)本產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)除(chu)(chu)注明(ming)外(wai)均未(wei)(wei)滅(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)。如(ru)(ru)果必(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)滅(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo),請嚴(yan)格按(an)照(zhao)56℃30分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)(水(shui)(shui)浴(yu))處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)已(yi)(yi)(yi)解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。4.常(chang)(chang)(chang)溫(wen)(wen)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)態下(xia)短期(qi)(qi)(qi)融(rong)化(hua)(hua)并(bing)(bing)(bing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)(hui)影(ying)(ying)響血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)。5.產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)效期(qi)(qi)(qi),檢定(ding)合(he)(he)格之(zhi)(zhi)日起(qi)(qi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)效期(qi)(qi)(qi)5年。鑒別(bie)(bie)方式: 析出(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)淡(dan)黃(huang)(huang)色(se)透(tou)(tou)明(ming)液(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)。如(ru)(ru)將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)自內抽(chou)出(chu),放(fang)(fang)(fang)入試管中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)加(jia)抗(kang)(kang)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)劑(ji),則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)被激(ji)(ji)(ji)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)迅速凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)固(gu)(gu),形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)膠凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。其周圍所(suo)析出(chu)之(zhi)(zhi)淡(dan)黃(huang)(huang)色(se)透(tou)(tou)明(ming)液(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)即(ji)(ji)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),也(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)于(yu)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)后(hou)(hou)(hou)經(jing)(jing)離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)取(qu)得(de)。在(zai)(zai)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)轉變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)塊,所(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)無(wu)(wu)(wu)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan),這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)點(dian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)zui大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)(qu)別(bie)(bie)。 而(er)(er)在(zai)(zai)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),釋(shi)放(fang)(fang)(fang)出(chu)許多(duo)(duo)(duo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),各(ge)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)也(ye)都(dou)(dou)發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)了變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)都(dou)(dou)留(liu)在(zai)(zai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)并(bing)(bing)(bing)繼(ji)續發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua),如(ru)(ru)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei),并(bing)(bing)(bing)隨(sui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)放(fang)(fang)(fang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)逐(zhu)漸減(jian)少以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)至(zhi)(zhi)消失(shi)(shi)。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)也(ye)都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)區(qu)(qu)別(bie)(bie)之(zhi)(zhi)處(chu)(chu)。但(dan)(dan)大(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)未(wei)(wei)參加(jia)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)與(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)基(ji)本相(xiang)同。為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)避免抗(kang)(kang)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干擾,血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)許多(duo)(duo)(duo)化(hua)(hua)學成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析,都(dou)(dou)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)樣(yang)(yang)品(pin)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)方法(fa)(fa)(1)長(chang)(chang)(chang)期(qi)(qi)(qi)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)必(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)儲存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)于(yu)-20℃ - 70℃ 低(di)(di)溫(wen)(wen)冰(bing)箱中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。4℃冰(bing)箱中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)切勿(wu)超過(guo)1個月。由(you)于(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)結冰(bing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)會(hui)(hui)(hui)增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)約(yue)10%,因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)在(zai)(zai)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)入低(di)(di)溫(wen)(wen)冰(bing)箱前,必(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)預(yu)(yu)留(liu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)空間(jian),否(fou)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)易(yi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)或玻璃瓶(ping)(ping)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)裂(lie)。(2)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban) 提(ti)供(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)無(wu)(wu)(wu)菌,無(wu)(wu)(wu)需(xu)(xu)(xu)再(zai)過(guo)濾(lv)除(chu)(chu)菌。如(ru)(ru)發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)懸浮(fu)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)加(jia)入培(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)液(ye)(ye)(ye)內一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)起(qi)(qi)過(guo)濾(lv),切勿(wu)直(zhi)接過(guo)濾(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。(3)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong): 瓶(ping)(ping)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)需(xu)(xu)(xu)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)逐(zhu)步解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)法(fa)(fa):-20℃ 至(zhi)(zhi) -70℃ 低(di)(di)溫(wen)(wen)冰(bing)箱中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)放(fang)(fang)(fang)入4℃冰(bing)箱中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)1天。然后(hou)(hou)(hou)移入室溫(wen)(wen),待全(quan)(quan)部溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)后(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)。在(zai)(zai)溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)需(xu)(xu)(xu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)斷輕(qing)(qing)輕(qing)(qing)搖(yao)晃均勻(yun)(yun)(小(xiao)心(xin)勿(wu)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)氣(qi)泡),使(shi)(shi)(shi)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)與(yu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)均一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi),減(jian)少沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。切勿(wu)直(zhi)接將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)從(cong)(cong)(cong)-20℃進(jin)(jin)入37℃解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)樣(yang)(yang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)改變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)太大(da),容易(yi)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)集而(er)(er)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)(dian)(dian)。(4)熱(re)滅(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)指56℃, 30分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)加(jia)熱(re)已(yi)(yi)(yi)完(wan)全(quan)(quan)解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。加(jia)熱(re)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)規則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)搖(yao)晃均勻(yun)(yun)。此(ci)(ci)熱(re)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)補(bu)(bu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(complement)滅(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)。除(chu)(chu)非(fei)(fei)必(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu),一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)建(jian)議(yi)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)此(ci)(ci)熱(re)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li),因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)熱(re)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)會(hui)(hui)(hui)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)顯著(zhu)增(zeng)(zeng)多(duo)(duo)(duo)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)注意(yi)事項：防(fang)止發(fa)(fa)(fa)病免疫(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)多(duo)(duo)(duo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)馬、牛(niu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)制(zhi)(zhi)備，馬、牛(niu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)對(dui)(dui)其它動(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)來說，也(ye)具有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)抗(kang)(kang)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)性(xing)(xing)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)引(yin)起(qi)(qi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)病的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)免疫(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)注意(yi)防(fang)止引(yin)起(qi)(qi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)病，預(yu)(yu)防(fang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)措施是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)提(ti)純的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)合(he)(he)格的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)；另外(wai)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)急功(gong)近利的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)想法(fa)(fa)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)按(an)照(zhao)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求劑(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)過(guo)大(da)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)由(you)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)去(qu)除(chu)(chu)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)而(er)(er)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)很復(fu)雜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)混合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，其組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份(fen)雖大(da)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)已(yi)(yi)(yi)知，但(dan)(dan)還有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)尚不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)楚(chu)，且(qie)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)及(ji)(ji)含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)常(chang)(chang)(chang)隨(sui)供(gong)(gong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)動(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)(xing)別(bie)(bie)、年齡、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)條件和(he)(he)營養(yang)(yang)條件不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同而(er)(er)異。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)含(han)(han)(han)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)膠狀(zhuang)(zhuang)液(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),具有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)維(wei)(wei)(wei)持(chi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正常(chang)(chang)(chang)粘度(du)、酸堿度(du)、滲透(tou)(tou)壓等(deng)(deng)(deng)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。它主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)由(you)水(shui)(shui)和(he)(he)各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)化(hua)(hua)學成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)化(hua)(hua)學成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)包括白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，α1、α2、β、γ-球(qiu)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，甘(gan)油三酯，總膽固(gu)(gu)醇(chun)，谷(gu)丙轉氨酶(mei)(mei)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)、多(duo)(duo)(duo)肽(tai)、脂(zhi)(zhi)肪、碳(tan)水(shui)(shui)化(hua)(hua)合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)、激(ji)(ji)(ji)素(su)、無(wu)(wu)(wu)機(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)對(dui)(dui)促進(jin)(jin)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)或抑制(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)達到生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)平衡的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。對(dui)(dui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)和(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研究(jiu)雖有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)很大(da)進(jin)(jin)展(zhan)，但(dan)(dan)仍存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)問題。主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)：第(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)：血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份(fen)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)幾百種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)之(zhi)(zhi)多(duo)(duo)(duo)，對(dui)(dui)其準確(que)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份(fen)、含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)及(ji)(ji)其作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)機(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)仍不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)楚(chu)，尤其是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)對(dui)(dui)其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)多(duo)(duo)(duo)肽(tai)類生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)、激(ji)(ji)(ji)素(su)和(he)(he)脂(zhi)(zhi)類等(deng)(deng)(deng)尚未(wei)(wei)充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)認(ren)識，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)給(gei)研究(jiu)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)帶來許多(duo)(duo)(duo)困難；第(di)(di)二：血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)批(pi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)，各(ge)批(pi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)之(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)差異很大(da)，而(er)(er)且(qie)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)期(qi)(qi)(qi)至(zhi)(zhi)多(duo)(duo)(duo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)每(mei)批(pi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)似性(xing)(xing)極為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)困難，從(cong)(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)使(shi)(shi)(shi)實(shi)驗(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標(biao)準化(hua)(hua)和(he)(he)連續性(xing)(xing)受(shou)到限制(zhi)(zhi)；第(di)(di)三：不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能排除(chu)(chu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)易(yi)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)被認(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)“瓶(ping)(ping)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)惡化(hua)(hua)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)之(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)●提(ti)供(gong)(gong)基(ji)本營養(yang)(yang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)：氨基(ji)酸、維(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)、無(wu)(wu)(wu)機(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、脂(zhi)(zhi)類物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、核酸衍生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)必(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。●提(ti)供(gong)(gong)激(ji)(ji)(ji)素(su)和(he)(he)各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)：胰島素(su)、腎上腺皮質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)激(ji)(ji)(ji)素(su)（氫(qing)化(hua)(hua)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)松(song)、地塞米松(song)）、類固(gu)(gu)醇(chun)激(ji)(ji)(ji)素(su)（雌(ci)二醇(chun)、睪酮(tong)、孕(yun)酮(tong)）等(deng)(deng)(deng)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)如(ru)(ru)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)、表皮生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小(xiao)板生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。●提(ti)供(gong)(gong)結合(he)(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)：結合(he)(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)攜(xie)帶重要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)低(di)(di)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，如(ru)(ru)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)攜(xie)帶維(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)、脂(zhi)(zhi)肪、以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)激(ji)(ji)(ji)素(su)等(deng)(deng)(deng)，轉鐵蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)攜(xie)帶鐵。結合(he)(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)在(zai)(zai)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)代謝過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)起(qi)(qi)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。●提(ti)供(gong)(gong)促接觸和(he)(he)伸(shen)展(zhan)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)貼(tie)壁免受(shou)機(ji)(ji)械(xie)損傷。●對(dui)(dui)培(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)起(qi)(qi)到某些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)：有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)，如(ru)(ru)內皮細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)、骨髓樣(yang)(yang)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)釋(shi)放(fang)(fang)(fang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)抗(kang)(kang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，起(qi)(qi)到中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)偶然發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)來終止胰蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)消化(hua)(hua)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)胰蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)已(yi)(yi)(yi)經(jing)(jing)被廣泛用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)貼(tie)壁細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)消化(hua)(hua)傳(chuan)代。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)了血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粘度(du)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)免受(shou)機(ji)(ji)械(xie)損傷，特別(bie)(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)懸浮(fu)培(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)攪拌時(shi)(shi)(shi)，粘度(du)起(qi)(qi)到重要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)還含(han)(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)微量(liang)(liang)(liang)元(yuan)素(su)和(he)(he)離(li)(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)，他(ta)們在(zai)(zai)代謝解(jie)(jie)(jie)毒中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)起(qi)(qi)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，如(ru)(ru)SeO3，硒(xi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。Tips：1. 血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)：在(zai)(zai)-15℃以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)下(xia)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)效期(qi)(qi)(qi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)5年，4℃可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)數(shu)周，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)宜(yi)室溫(wen)(wen)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)宜(yi)反(fan)(fan)復(fu)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)融(rong)。配制(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)完(wan)全(quan)(quan)培(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)基(ji)后(hou)(hou)(hou)應(ying)(ying)(ying)在(zai)(zai)四周內用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)完(wan)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)瓶(ping)(ping)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)如(ru)(ru)無(wu)(wu)(wu)法(fa)(fa)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)完(wan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)無(wu)(wu)(wu)菌分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)恰當(dang)數(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)并(bing)(bing)(bing)冷凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)。2、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)絮(xu)(xu)(xu)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)：血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)多(duo)(duo)(duo)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)混合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，在(zai)(zai)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)融(rong)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)絮(xu)(xu)(xu)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)由(you)于(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)脂(zhi)(zhi)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)和(he)(he)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)性(xing)(xing)所(suo)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。但(dan)(dan)并(bing)(bing)(bing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)影(ying)(ying)響血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)本身的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。如(ru)(ru)需(xu)(xu)(xu)去(qu)除(chu)(chu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)先400g離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)取(qu)上清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)配制(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)完(wan)全(quan)(quan)培(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)基(ji)再(zai)過(guo)濾(lv)即(ji)(ji)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。3、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)：合(he)(he)理(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)方式可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)更好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)并(bing)(bing)(bing)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)在(zai)(zai)＊大(da)程(cheng)度(du)上減(jian)少絮(xu)(xu)(xu)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)從(cong)(cong)(cong)低(di)(di)溫(wen)(wen)冰(bing)箱中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)取(qu)出(chu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)，經(jing)(jing)4℃冰(bing)箱、室溫(wen)(wen)、37℃水(shui)(shui)浴(yu)逐(zhu)步規則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)搖(yao)晃均勻(yun)(yun)融(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)，直(zhi)至(zhi)(zhi)完(wan)全(quan)(quan)融(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)后(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。4、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)滅(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)：將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)嚴(yan)格56℃水(shui)(shui)浴(yu)均勻(yun)(yun)加(jia)溫(wen)(wen)30分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)滅(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)補(bu)(bu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系統。是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)所(suo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途(tu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)都(dou)(dou)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)熱(re)滅(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)呢？對(dui)(dui)大(da)多(duo)(duo)(duo)數(shu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)來說是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。激(ji)(ji)(ji)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)補(bu)(bu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)能參與(yu)溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)，刺激(ji)(ji)(ji)光(guang)滑肌(ji)收縮(suo)，細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)和(he)(he)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小(xiao)板釋(shi)放(fang)(fang)(fang)組(zu)胺，激(ji)(ji)(ji)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)淋巴(ba)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)和(he)(he)巨噬(shi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)。因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)在(zai)(zai)免疫(yi)學研究(jiu)，培(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)ES細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)，昆(kun)蟲細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)和(he)(he)平滑肌(ji)肉細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，建(jian)議(yi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)熱(re)滅(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，在(zai)(zai)正常(chang)(chang)(chang)情(qing)(qing)況下(xia)加(jia)熱(re)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)對(dui)(dui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)促細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)效應(ying)(ying)(ying)無(wu)(wu)(wu)明(ming)顯促進(jin)(jin)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，甚至(zhi)(zhi)會(hui)(hui)(hui)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)加(jia)熱(re)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)影(ying)(ying)響血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)。5、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“小(xiao)黑(hei)點(dian)”現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)象(xiang)：血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)在(zai)(zai)經(jing)(jing)過(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)段時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)低(di)(di)溫(wen)(wen)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)再(zai)融(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)后(hou)(hou)(hou)，在(zai)(zai)正常(chang)(chang)(chang)情(qing)(qing)況下(xia)會(hui)(hui)(hui)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)絮(xu)(xu)(xu)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)(dian)(dian)。但(dan)(dan)往(wang)往(wang)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)“小(xiao)黑(hei)點(dian)”現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)象(xiang)，認(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)微生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)污(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)。實(shi)驗(yan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)在(zai)(zai)37℃環境放(fang)(fang)(fang)置時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)過(guo)長(chang)(chang)(chang)或經(jing)(jing)過(guo)加(jia)熱(re)滅(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)往(wang)往(wang)會(hui)(hui)(hui)呈增(zeng)(zeng)多(duo)(duo)(duo)趨勢，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)在(zai)(zai)倒(dao)置顯微鏡下(xia)觀察，像是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)“小(xiao)黑(hei)點(dian)”，讓(rang)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)者(zhe)誤以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)遭(zao)受(shou)微生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)污(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)并(bing)(bing)(bing)在(zai)(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裂(lie)增(zeng)(zeng)殖。因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)如(ru)(ru)無(wu)(wu)(wu)必(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)，完(wan)全(quan)(quan)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)熱(re)滅(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)并(bing)(bing)(bing)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)低(di)(di)溫(wen)(wen)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)。實(shi)驗(yan)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)注意(yi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)下(xia)幾點(dian)事項不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)但(dan)(dan)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)并(bing)(bing)(bing)能給(gei)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)者(zhe)帶來方便：◎血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)在(zai)(zai)-15℃以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)下(xia)低(di)(di)溫(wen)(wen)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)。◎血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)瓶(ping)(ping)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次無(wu)(wu)(wu)法(fa)(fa)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)完(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)(ying)(ying)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)，分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)次用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)完(wan)。◎血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)按(an)-15℃以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)下(xia)至(zhi)(zhi)4℃至(zhi)(zhi)室溫(wen)(wen)至(zhi)(zhi)37℃逐(zhu)步均勻(yun)(yun)解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。◎若(ruo)非(fei)(fei)必(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)，無(wu)(wu)(wu)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)熱(re)滅(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)。若(ruo)必(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)做血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)熱(re)滅(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)嚴(yan)格控制(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)56℃水(shui)(shui)浴(yu)30分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)均勻(yun)(yun)加(jia)熱(re)滅(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)鑒別(bie)(bie)方法(fa)(fa)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing) 血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)固(gu)(gu)析出(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)淡(dan)黃(huang)(huang)色(se)透(tou)(tou)明(ming)液(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti) 。如(ru)(ru)將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)自血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)管內抽(chou)出(chu)，放(fang)(fang)(fang)入試管中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)加(jia)抗(kang)(kang)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)劑(ji)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)被激(ji)(ji)(ji)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)迅速凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)固(gu)(gu)，形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)膠凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)塊收縮(suo)，其周圍所(suo)析出(chu)之(zhi)(zhi)淡(dan)黃(huang)(huang)色(se)透(tou)(tou)明(ming)液(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)即(ji)(ji)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，也(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)于(yu)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)后(hou)(hou)(hou)經(jing)(jing)離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)取(qu)得(de)。在(zai)(zai)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)轉變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)塊，所(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)無(wu)(wu)(wu)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)點(dian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)＊大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)(qu)別(bie)(bie)。而(er)(er)在(zai)(zai)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小(xiao)板釋(shi)放(fang)(fang)(fang)出(chu)許多(duo)(duo)(duo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，各(ge)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)也(ye)都(dou)(dou)發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)了變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)都(dou)(dou)留(liu)在(zai)(zai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)并(bing)(bing)(bing)繼(ji)續發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)，如(ru)(ru)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei)，并(bing)(bing)(bing)隨(sui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)放(fang)(fang)(fang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)逐(zhu)漸減(jian)少以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)至(zhi)(zhi)消失(shi)(shi)。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)也(ye)都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)區(qu)(qu)別(bie)(bie)之(zhi)(zhi)處(chu)(chu)。但(dan)(dan)大(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)未(wei)(wei)參加(jia)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)與(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)基(ji)本相(xiang)同。為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)避免抗(kang)(kang)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干擾，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)許多(duo)(duo)(duo)化(hua)(hua)學成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析，都(dou)(dou)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)樣(yang)(yang)品(pin)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang) 血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)液(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)懸濁于(yu)其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。人體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)含(han)(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)2750-3300毫升血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)，約(yue)占血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)總體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)55%。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)絕大(da)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)水(shui)(shui)（體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)90%），其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，還包括葡(pu)萄糖、無(wu)(wu)(wu)機(ji)(ji)鹽(yan)離(li)(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)、激(ji)(ji)(ji)素(su)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)(ji)二氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)碳(tan)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)功(gong)能是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)運載血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)，同時(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)運輸分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)泌產(chan)(chan)(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)媒介。將(jiang)新鮮血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)沉(chen)(chen)降，上層淡(dan)黃(huang)(huang)色(se)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)即(ji)(ji)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)與(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)(qu)別(bie)(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)含(han)(han)(han)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)等(deng)(deng)(deng)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)注意(yi)事項1. 融(rong)化(hua)(hua)方法(fa)(fa)：建(jian)議(yi)將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)從(cong)(cong)(cong)-20℃冰(bing)箱取(qu)出(chu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)，于(yu)2-8℃解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)過(guo)夜，并(bing)(bing)(bing)在(zai)(zai)此(ci)(ci)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)輕(qing)(qing)輕(qing)(qing)搖(yao)動(dong)使(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)均勻(yun)(yun)。2. 不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)宜(yi) 4℃甚至(zhi)(zhi)更高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)長(chang)(chang)(chang)期(qi)(qi)(qi)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)，切忌反(fan)(fan)復(fu)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)融(rong)，小(xiao)量(liang)(liang)(liang)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)議(yi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)結冰(bing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)會(hui)(hui)(hui)增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)約(yue)10%，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)在(zai)(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)預(yu)(yu)留(liu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)，否(fou)則(ze)(ze)(ze)(ze)易(yi)導致分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)瓶(ping)(ping)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)裂(lie)而(er)(er)發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污(wu)(wu)(wu)染(ran)。3. 解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)未(wei)(wei)開封前若(ruo)發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)絮(xu)(xu)(xu)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)(dian)(dian)，屬正常(chang)(chang)(chang)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)象(xiang)，主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)及(ji)(ji)脂(zhi)(zhi)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)性(xing)(xing)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)影(ying)(ying)響使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)通過(guo)3500rpm離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)5分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)去(qu)除(chu)(chu)，但(dan)(dan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)宜(yi)過(guo)濾(lv)去(qu)除(chu)(chu)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)絮(xu)(xu)(xu)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能阻塞濾(lv)膜。 4. 本產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)未(wei)(wei)經(jing)(jing)滅(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)請視實(shi)驗(yan)情(qing)(qing)況進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)，滅(mie)(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)條件為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)56℃，30min。除(chu)(chu)非(fei)(fei)必(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)須(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)建(jian)議(yi)對(dui)(dui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)熱(re)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)熱(re)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)會(hui)(hui)(hui)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)顯著(zhu)增(zeng)(zeng)多(duo)(duo)(duo)。
脫(tuo)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)山羊血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)（無(wu)菌(jun) 袋裝(zhuang)(zhuang)）產品(pin)(pin)屬(shu)性(xing)鑒別(bie)(bie)方式: 析(xi)(xi)出(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)淡黃色透明(ming)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)自(zi)內(nei)抽出(chu),放(fang)(fang)入(ru)(ru)試管中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),不(bu)(bu)(bu)加抗凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)劑(ji),則(ze)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)應被(bei)(bei)激(ji)活(huo),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)迅速凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)固(gu)(gu),形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)膠(jiao)凍(dong)(dong)。其周圍所(suo)析(xi)(xi)出(chu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)淡黃色透明(ming)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)即(ji)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),也(ye)(ye)(ye)可(ke)于凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)后經離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)取得。在(zai)(zai)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)轉變成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)塊,所(suo)以(yi)(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)無(wu)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan),這(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)點是(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)zui大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie)(bie)。 而(er)在(zai)(zai)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)應中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),釋(shi)放(fang)(fang)出(chu)許多(duo)(duo)(duo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi),各凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)都(dou)(dou)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)了(le)變化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)。這(zhe)些(xie)(xie)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)都(dou)(dou)留(liu)在(zai)(zai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)并(bing)繼(ji)續(xu)(xu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)變化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)原(yuan)變成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei)(mei),并(bing)隨(sui)(sui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)存(cun)(cun)放(fang)(fang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間逐(zhu)(zhu)漸減(jian)少(shao)(shao)(shao)以(yi)(yi)至消(xiao)(xiao)失。這(zhe)些(xie)(xie)也(ye)(ye)(ye)都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)區(qu)別(bie)(bie)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)處(chu)(chu)。但(dan)大(da)(da)量(liang)未參(can)(can)加凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)應的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)則(ze)與(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)基(ji)本相(xiang)(xiang)同(tong)。為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)避免(mian)抗凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)擾,血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)許多(duo)(duo)(duo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi),都(dou)(dou)以(yi)(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)樣品(pin)(pin)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)方法(1)長(chang)期保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)必須(xu)儲存(cun)(cun)于-20℃ - 70℃ 低(di)溫冰箱(xiang)(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。4℃冰箱(xiang)(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間切(qie)勿(wu)(wu)超過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)1個月。由(you)于血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)結(jie)冰時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)會(hui)(hui)增(zeng)加約10%,因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此,血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)在(zai)(zai)凍(dong)(dong)入(ru)(ru)低(di)溫冰箱(xiang)(xiang)前,必須(xu)預(yu)留(liu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)空間,否(fou)則(ze)易(yi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污(wu)染或(huo)(huo)玻璃瓶(ping)凍(dong)(dong)裂(lie)。(2)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般 提(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)無(wu)菌(jun),無(wu)需再過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)除(chu)菌(jun)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)有(you)懸浮物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),則(ze)可(ke)將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)加入(ru)(ru)培(pei)養(yang)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)內(nei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)起過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv),切(qie)勿(wu)(wu)直接過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。(3)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong): 瓶(ping)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)需采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)逐(zhu)(zhu)步(bu)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)法:-20℃ 至 -70℃ 低(di)溫冰箱(xiang)(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)放(fang)(fang)入(ru)(ru)4℃冰箱(xiang)(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)溶(rong)(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)1天。然(ran)后移入(ru)(ru)室溫,待(dai)全部溶(rong)(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)后再分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)。在(zai)(zai)溶(rong)(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)需不(bu)(bu)(bu)斷輕輕搖(yao)(yao)晃均勻(yun)(小(xiao)心(xin)(xin)(xin)勿(wu)(wu)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)氣泡(pao)),使(shi)溫度與(yu)(yu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)均一(yi)(yi)(yi),減(jian)少(shao)(shao)(shao)沉(chen)淀(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。切(qie)勿(wu)(wu)直接將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)從-20℃進(jin)(jin)入(ru)(ru)37℃解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong),這(zhe)樣因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)溫度改(gai)變太大(da)(da),容易(yi)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)質(zhi)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)集而(er)出(chu)現(xian)沉(chen)淀(dian)(dian)。(4)熱(re)(re)滅(mie)活(huo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)指56℃, 30分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘加熱(re)(re)已(yi)完(wan)全解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。加熱(re)(re)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)須(xu)規則(ze)搖(yao)(yao)晃均勻(yun)。此熱(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)使(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)補(bu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(complement)滅(mie)活(huo)。除(chu)非(fei)必須(xu),一(yi)(yi)(yi)般不(bu)(bu)(bu)建議作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)此熱(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li),因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)熱(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)會(hui)(hui)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)沉(chen)淀(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)顯著增(zeng)多(duo)(duo)(duo)。產品(pin)(pin)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)注(zhu)意事(shi)項(僅供(gong)(gong)參(can)(can)考):1.血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)zui好采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)逐(zhu)(zhu)步(bu)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)法(-20℃→2—8℃→25℃或(huo)(huo)37℃),解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)必須(xu)隨(sui)(sui)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)輕搖(yao)(yao),使(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)受(shou)熱(re)(re)溫度均勻(yun)。2.血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)絮(xu)(xu)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)后會(hui)(hui)出(chu)現(xian)少(shao)(shao)(shao)量(liang)片狀或(huo)(huo)絮(xu)(xu)狀物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)析(xi)(xi)出(chu),這(zhe)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)由(you)于血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)內(nei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)穩(wen)定(ding)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)變性(xing)、纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)析(xi)(xi)出(chu)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)沉(chen)淀(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),實(shi)驗(yan)證明(ming)沉(chen)淀(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)影響(xiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)本身質(zhi)量(liang)。3.熱(re)(re)滅(mie)活(huo)本產品(pin)(pin)除(chu)注(zhu)明(ming)外(wai)均未滅(mie)活(huo)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)必須(xu)滅(mie)活(huo),請(qing)嚴格(ge)按照(zhao)56℃30分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘(水浴)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)已(yi)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。4.常溫狀態下短期融(rong)(rong)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)并(bing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)影響(xiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)質(zhi)量(liang)。5.產品(pin)(pin)有(you)效期,檢定(ding)合格(ge)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)日起有(you)效期5年。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)由(you)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)去(qu)除(chu)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)而(er)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)很(hen)復雜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)混合物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，其組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份雖(sui)大(da)(da)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)已(yi)知，但(dan)還有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)尚不(bu)(bu)(bu)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)楚，且(qie)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)及(ji)含(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)常隨(sui)(sui)供(gong)(gong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)別(bie)(bie)、年齡、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)條(tiao)件(jian)和(he)(he)營養(yang)條(tiao)件(jian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)而(er)異。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)含(han)(han)(han)(han)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)膠(jiao)狀液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),具有(you)維(wei)(wei)持(chi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正常粘度、酸(suan)堿度、滲透壓等作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。它主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)由(you)水和(he)(he)各種(zhong)(zhong)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，這(zhe)些(xie)(xie)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)包括白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，α1、α2、β、γ-球蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，甘(gan)油三酯，總(zong)膽固(gu)(gu)醇，谷丙轉氨(an)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)等。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)(han)(han)有(you)各種(zhong)(zhong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)、多(duo)(duo)(duo)肽(tai)(tai)、脂肪、碳(tan)(tan)水化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)合物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、激(ji)素(su)(su)(su)、無(wu)機(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等，這(zhe)些(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)對(dui)(dui)(dui)促(cu)進(jin)(jin)細(xi)胞(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)或(huo)(huo)抑制生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)活(huo)性(xing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)達(da)到生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)平衡的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。對(dui)(dui)(dui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)和(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研究(jiu)雖(sui)有(you)很(hen)大(da)(da)進(jin)(jin)展，但(dan)仍(reng)存(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)問題。主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)：第一(yi)(yi)(yi)：血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份可(ke)能有(you)幾百(bai)種(zhong)(zhong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)多(duo)(duo)(duo)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)其準確(que)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份、含(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)及(ji)其作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)機(ji)制仍(reng)不(bu)(bu)(bu)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)楚，尤(you)其是(shi)(shi)(shi)對(dui)(dui)(dui)其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)多(duo)(duo)(duo)肽(tai)(tai)類生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、激(ji)素(su)(su)(su)和(he)(he)脂類等尚未充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)認識，這(zhe)給(gei)研究(jiu)工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)帶來許多(duo)(duo)(duo)困(kun)難(nan)；第二：血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)批量(liang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產，各批量(liang)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)間差異很(hen)大(da)(da)，而(er)且(qie)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)期至多(duo)(duo)(duo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)年，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此，要(yao)(yao)保(bao)(bao)證每(mei)批血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)(xiang)似性(xing)極為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)困(kun)難(nan)，從而(er)使(shi)實(shi)驗(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標準化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)和(he)(he)連(lian)續(xu)(xu)性(xing)受(shou)到限制；第三：不(bu)(bu)(bu)能排除(chu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)(han)(han)有(you)易(yi)變物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)，這(zhe)被(bei)(bei)認為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)“瓶(ping)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)惡化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)●提(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)基(ji)本營養(yang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)：氨(an)基(ji)酸(suan)、維(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)(su)(su)、無(wu)機(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、脂類物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)、核酸(suan)衍生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等，是(shi)(shi)(shi)細(xi)胞(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)必須(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)。●提(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)激(ji)素(su)(su)(su)和(he)(he)各種(zhong)(zhong)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)：胰(yi)(yi)島素(su)(su)(su)、腎上腺皮(pi)質(zhi)激(ji)素(su)(su)(su)（氫化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)可(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)松(song)、地塞米松(song)）、類固(gu)(gu)醇激(ji)素(su)(su)(su)（雌(ci)二醇、睪酮、孕酮）等。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)細(xi)胞(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、表皮(pi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小(xiao)板(ban)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)等。●提(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)結(jie)合蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)：結(jie)合蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)攜帶重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)低(di)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)量(liang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)，如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)攜帶維(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)(su)(su)、脂肪、以(yi)(yi)及(ji)激(ji)素(su)(su)(su)等，轉鐵(tie)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)攜帶鐵(tie)。結(jie)合蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)在(zai)(zai)細(xi)胞(bao)(bao)代(dai)(dai)謝過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)起重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。●提(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)促(cu)接觸和(he)(he)伸展因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)使(shi)細(xi)胞(bao)(bao)貼(tie)壁免(mian)受(shou)機(ji)械(xie)損傷。●對(dui)(dui)(dui)培(pei)養(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)胞(bao)(bao)起到某些(xie)(xie)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)：有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)細(xi)胞(bao)(bao)，如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)內(nei)皮(pi)細(xi)胞(bao)(bao)、骨髓樣細(xi)胞(bao)(bao)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)釋(shi)放(fang)(fang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)(han)(han)有(you)抗蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，起到中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)偶然(ran)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，則(ze)有(you)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)來終(zhong)止胰(yi)(yi)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)消(xiao)(xiao)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)胰(yi)(yi)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)已(yi)經被(bei)(bei)廣泛(fan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于貼(tie)壁細(xi)胞(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)消(xiao)(xiao)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)傳代(dai)(dai)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)了(le)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粘度，可(ke)以(yi)(yi)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)細(xi)胞(bao)(bao)免(mian)受(shou)機(ji)械(xie)損傷，特(te)別(bie)(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)懸浮培(pei)養(yang)攪拌(ban)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，粘度起到重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)還含(han)(han)(han)(han)有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)微量(liang)元素(su)(su)(su)和(he)(he)離(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，他們(men)在(zai)(zai)代(dai)(dai)謝解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)毒中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)起重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)SeO3，硒等。鑒別(bie)(bie)方法血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing) 血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)固(gu)(gu)析(xi)(xi)出(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)淡黃色透明(ming)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti) 。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)自(zi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)管內(nei)抽出(chu)，放(fang)(fang)入(ru)(ru)試管中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)加抗凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)劑(ji)，則(ze)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)應被(bei)(bei)激(ji)活(huo)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)迅速凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)固(gu)(gu)，形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)膠(jiao)凍(dong)(dong)。凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)塊收縮，其周圍所(suo)析(xi)(xi)出(chu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)淡黃色透明(ming)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)即(ji)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，也(ye)(ye)(ye)可(ke)于凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)后經離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)取得。在(zai)(zai)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)轉變成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)塊，所(suo)以(yi)(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)無(wu)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)，這(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)點是(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)＊大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie)(bie)。而(er)在(zai)(zai)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)應中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小(xiao)板(ban)釋(shi)放(fang)(fang)出(chu)許多(duo)(duo)(duo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)，各凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)都(dou)(dou)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)了(le)變化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)。這(zhe)些(xie)(xie)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)都(dou)(dou)留(liu)在(zai)(zai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)并(bing)繼(ji)續(xu)(xu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)變化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)，如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)原(yuan)變成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)，并(bing)隨(sui)(sui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)存(cun)(cun)放(fang)(fang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間逐(zhu)(zhu)漸減(jian)少(shao)(shao)(shao)以(yi)(yi)至消(xiao)(xiao)失。這(zhe)些(xie)(xie)也(ye)(ye)(ye)都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)區(qu)別(bie)(bie)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)處(chu)(chu)。但(dan)大(da)(da)量(liang)未參(can)(can)加凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)應的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)則(ze)與(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)基(ji)本相(xiang)(xiang)同(tong)。為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)避免(mian)抗凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)擾，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)許多(duo)(duo)(duo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)，都(dou)(dou)以(yi)(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)樣品(pin)(pin)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang) 血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)細(xi)胞(bao)(bao)懸濁于其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。人體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)含(han)(han)(han)(han)有(you)2750-3300毫(hao)升血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)，約占(zhan)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)總(zong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)55%。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)絕大(da)(da)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)是(shi)(shi)(shi)水（體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)90%），其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)溶(rong)(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，還包括葡萄糖(tang)、無(wu)機(ji)鹽(yan)離(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、激(ji)素(su)(su)(su)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)二氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)碳(tan)(tan)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)功能是(shi)(shi)(shi)運(yun)載血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)細(xi)胞(bao)(bao)，同(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)運(yun)輸(shu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)泌(mi)產物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)媒介。將(jiang)新鮮血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)，使(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)細(xi)胞(bao)(bao)沉(chen)降，上層淡黃色清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)即(ji)是(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)與(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie)(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)含(han)(han)(han)(han)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)等凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)注(zhu)意事(shi)項1. 融(rong)(rong)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)方法：建議將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)從-20℃冰箱(xiang)(xiang)取出(chu)后，于2-8℃解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)夜，并(bing)在(zai)(zai)此過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)輕輕搖(yao)(yao)動使(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)溶(rong)(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)均勻(yun)。2. 不(bu)(bu)(bu)宜 4℃甚至更高溫度長(chang)期保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)，切(qie)忌反(fan)復凍(dong)(dong)融(rong)(rong)，小(xiao)量(liang)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)建議分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)凍(dong)(dong)存(cun)(cun)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)結(jie)冰時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)會(hui)(hui)增(zeng)加約10%，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此在(zai)(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)須(xu)預(yu)留(liu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)，否(fou)則(ze)易(yi)導致(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)瓶(ping)凍(dong)(dong)裂(lie)而(er)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污(wu)染。3. 解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)后未開封(feng)前若發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)有(you)絮(xu)(xu)狀沉(chen)淀(dian)(dian)，屬(shu)正常現(xian)象，主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)后血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)纖(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)及(ji)脂蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)變性(xing)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)影響(xiang)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。可(ke)以(yi)(yi)通過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)3500rpm離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)5分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘去(qu)除(chu)，但(dan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)宜過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)去(qu)除(chu)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)絮(xu)(xu)狀物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)可(ke)能阻塞濾(lv)膜。 4. 本產品(pin)(pin)未經滅(mie)活(huo)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)請(qing)視(shi)實(shi)驗(yan)情況進(jin)(jin)行處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)，滅(mie)活(huo)條(tiao)件(jian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)56℃，30min。除(chu)非(fei)必須(xu)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)般不(bu)(bu)(bu)建議對(dui)(dui)(dui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)行熱(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)熱(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)會(hui)(hui)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)沉(chen)淀(dian)(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)顯著增(zeng)多(duo)(duo)(duo)。
脫纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)山羊血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)（無(wu)(wu)菌(jun) pet瓶裝(zhuang)(zhuang)）產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品屬性(xing)鑒(jian)別(bie)(bie)(bie)方(fang)式: 析(xi)(xi)出(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)淡(dan)黃(huang)色(se)透(tou)明液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)。如將血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)自(zi)內(nei)(nei)抽出(chu),放(fang)入(ru)(ru)試管(guan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),不(bu)(bu)(bu)加(jia)(jia)抗(kang)(kang)凝(ning)(ning)劑(ji),則(ze)凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)被(bei)激活(huo)(huo)(huo),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)迅(xun)速凝(ning)(ning)固,形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)膠(jiao)(jiao)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)。其(qi)周圍(wei)所(suo)(suo)析(xi)(xi)出(chu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)淡(dan)黃(huang)色(se)透(tou)明液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)即(ji)為(wei)(wei)(wei)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),也(ye)(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)于(yu)凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)后(hou)(hou)經(jing)(jing)離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)取得(de)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)過程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)轉變(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)塊,所(suo)(suo)以(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)無(wu)(wu)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan),這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)點是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)zui大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie)(bie)(bie)。 而(er)(er)在(zai)(zai)(zai)凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),釋放(fang)出(chu)許多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi),各(ge)凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)都(dou)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)了(le)變(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)都(dou)留(liu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)并(bing)繼(ji)續(xu)(xu)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)變(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua),如凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)變(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei),并(bing)隨(sui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)存(cun)(cun)(cun)放(fang)時間(jian)逐(zhu)漸(jian)減(jian)少以(yi)至消(xiao)(xiao)失。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)也(ye)(ye)(ye)都(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)區(qu)別(bie)(bie)(bie)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)。但(dan)(dan)大(da)(da)量未(wei)參(can)加(jia)(jia)凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)則(ze)與(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)基(ji)本相同。為(wei)(wei)(wei)避免抗(kang)(kang)凝(ning)(ning)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干擾,血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)許多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi),都(dou)以(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)樣(yang)品。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)方(fang)法(1)長期(qi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)必(bi)須(xu)儲存(cun)(cun)(cun)于(yu)-20℃ - 70℃ 低(di)(di)溫(wen)冰箱中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。4℃冰箱中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)時間(jian)切(qie)(qie)勿(wu)超(chao)過1個(ge)月。由于(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)結(jie)冰時體(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)會(hui)(hui)(hui)增加(jia)(jia)約(yue)10%,因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)在(zai)(zai)(zai)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)入(ru)(ru)低(di)(di)溫(wen)冰箱前,必(bi)須(xu)預留(liu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定體(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)空間(jian),否則(ze)易(yi)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污(wu)染(ran)或(huo)玻璃瓶凍(dong)(dong)(dong)裂(lie)。(2)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban) 提供(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)無(wu)(wu)菌(jun),無(wu)(wu)需再(zai)過濾(lv)除(chu)菌(jun)。如發(fa)現(xian)(xian)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)懸浮物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),則(ze)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)將血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)加(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)培養液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)內(nei)(nei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)起(qi)過濾(lv),切(qie)(qie)勿(wu)直接(jie)過濾(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。(3)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong): 瓶裝(zhuang)(zhuang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)需采用(yong)(yong)(yong)逐(zhu)步解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)法:-20℃ 至 -70℃ 低(di)(di)溫(wen)冰箱中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)放(fang)入(ru)(ru)4℃冰箱中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)1天。然(ran)后(hou)(hou)移入(ru)(ru)室溫(wen),待全部(bu)溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)后(hou)(hou)再(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)過程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)需不(bu)(bu)(bu)斷輕(qing)輕(qing)搖(yao)(yao)晃(huang)均(jun)(jun)(jun)勻(yun)(小(xiao)心(xin)(xin)勿(wu)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)氣泡(pao)),使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)溫(wen)度(du)(du)與(yu)(yu)(yu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)均(jun)(jun)(jun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi),減(jian)少沉(chen)淀(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。切(qie)(qie)勿(wu)直接(jie)將血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)從-20℃進(jin)(jin)入(ru)(ru)37℃解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong),這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)樣(yang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)溫(wen)度(du)(du)改(gai)變(bian)太大(da)(da),容易(yi)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)質(zhi)凝(ning)(ning)集(ji)而(er)(er)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)沉(chen)淀(dian)。(4)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)滅(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)指56℃, 30分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)已(yi)(yi)完全解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)過程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)須(xu)規則(ze)搖(yao)(yao)晃(huang)均(jun)(jun)(jun)勻(yun)。此(ci)(ci)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)補體(ti)(ti)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(complement)滅(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo)。除(chu)非必(bi)須(xu),一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)不(bu)(bu)(bu)建(jian)議作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)此(ci)(ci)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li),因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)會(hui)(hui)(hui)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)沉(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)顯(xian)著增多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)。產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)注意(yi)事(shi)項(僅供(gong)(gong)參(can)考):1.血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)zui好采用(yong)(yong)(yong)逐(zhu)步解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)法(-20℃→2—8℃→25℃或(huo)37℃),解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)過程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)必(bi)須(xu)隨(sui)時輕(qing)搖(yao)(yao),使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)受(shou)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)溫(wen)度(du)(du)均(jun)(jun)(jun)勻(yun)。2.血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)凝(ning)(ning)絮(xu)(xu)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)后(hou)(hou)會(hui)(hui)(hui)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)少量片狀或(huo)絮(xu)(xu)狀物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)析(xi)(xi)出(chu),這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)由于(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)內(nei)(nei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)穩定蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)變(bian)性(xing)、纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)析(xi)(xi)出(chu)形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)沉(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),實驗證明沉(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)(hui)影(ying)響血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)本身質(zhi)量。3.熱(re)(re)(re)(re)滅(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo)本產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品除(chu)注明外均(jun)(jun)(jun)未(wei)滅(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo)。如果必(bi)須(xu)滅(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo),請嚴格按照56℃30分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘(水(shui)浴)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)已(yi)(yi)解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。4.常溫(wen)狀態下短期(qi)融(rong)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)并(bing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)(hui)影(ying)響血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)質(zhi)量。5.產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品有(you)(you)(you)(you)效期(qi),檢定合(he)(he)格之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)日(ri)起(qi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)效期(qi)5年。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)由血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)去除(chu)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)而(er)(er)形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)很(hen)復雜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)混合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，其(qi)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份雖大(da)(da)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)已(yi)(yi)知，但(dan)(dan)還(huan)(huan)有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)尚(shang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)楚，且(qie)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)及含(han)(han)(han)(han)量常隨(sui)供(gong)(gong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)動(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)別(bie)(bie)(bie)、年齡、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)條件(jian)和(he)營養條件(jian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同而(er)(er)異。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)含(han)(han)(han)(han)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)膠(jiao)(jiao)狀液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti),具有(you)(you)(you)(you)維(wei)(wei)(wei)持血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正常粘度(du)(du)、酸堿度(du)(du)、滲透(tou)壓等作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。它主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)由水(shui)和(he)各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)包括(kuo)(kuo)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，α1、α2、β、γ-球蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，甘(gan)油三(san)酯，總膽固醇，谷丙轉氨酶(mei)(mei)等。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)、多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)肽(tai)、脂(zhi)(zhi)肪(fang)、碳水(shui)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、激素(su)(su)、無(wu)(wu)機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)對(dui)促(cu)進(jin)(jin)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長或(huo)抑(yi)制生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長活(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)達(da)到生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)平衡(heng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。對(dui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)和(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研究雖有(you)(you)(you)(you)很(hen)大(da)(da)進(jin)(jin)展，但(dan)(dan)仍存(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)問題。主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)：第(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)：血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能有(you)(you)(you)(you)幾(ji)百種(zhong)(zhong)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)，對(dui)其(qi)準確的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份、含(han)(han)(han)(han)量及其(qi)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)機制仍不(bu)(bu)(bu)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)楚，尤其(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)對(dui)其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)肽(tai)類生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、激素(su)(su)和(he)脂(zhi)(zhi)類等尚(shang)未(wei)充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)認識，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)給(gei)研究工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)帶來許多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)困難；第(di)二：血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)都(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)批(pi)量生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)，各(ge)批(pi)量之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)差異很(hen)大(da)(da)，而(er)(er)且(qie)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)期(qi)至多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)，要(yao)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證每批(pi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相似性(xing)極為(wei)(wei)(wei)困難，從而(er)(er)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)實驗的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標(biao)準化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)和(he)連續(xu)(xu)性(xing)受(shou)到限制；第(di)三(san)：不(bu)(bu)(bu)能排除(chu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)易(yi)變(bian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)被(bei)認為(wei)(wei)(wei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)“瓶中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)惡(e)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)●提供(gong)(gong)基(ji)本營養物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)：氨基(ji)酸、維(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)(su)、無(wu)(wu)機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、脂(zhi)(zhi)類物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)、核酸衍生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長必(bi)須(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)。●提供(gong)(gong)激素(su)(su)和(he)各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)：胰(yi)島素(su)(su)、腎上腺皮質(zhi)激素(su)(su)（氫化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)松、地(di)塞米松）、類固醇激素(su)(su)（雌(ci)二醇、睪酮、孕(yun)酮）等。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)如成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、表皮生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小(xiao)板(ban)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)等。●提供(gong)(gong)結(jie)合(he)(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)：結(jie)合(he)(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)攜帶重要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)低(di)(di)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)量物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)，如白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)攜帶維(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)(su)、脂(zhi)(zhi)肪(fang)、以(yi)及激素(su)(su)等，轉鐵蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)攜帶鐵。結(jie)合(he)(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)在(zai)(zai)(zai)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)代(dai)謝(xie)過程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)起(qi)重要(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。●提供(gong)(gong)促(cu)接(jie)觸和(he)伸展因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)貼(tie)(tie)壁免受(shou)機械損傷。●對(dui)培養中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)起(qi)到某些(xie)(xie)(xie)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)：有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)，如內(nei)(nei)皮細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)、骨髓(sui)樣(yang)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)釋放(fang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)抗(kang)(kang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，起(qi)到中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)偶然(ran)發(fa)現(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，則(ze)有(you)(you)(you)(you)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)來終止胰(yi)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)消(xiao)(xiao)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)胰(yi)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)已(yi)(yi)經(jing)(jing)被(bei)廣泛用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)貼(tie)(tie)壁細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)消(xiao)(xiao)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)傳代(dai)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)了(le)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粘度(du)(du)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)免受(shou)機械損傷，特(te)別(bie)(bie)(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)懸浮培養攪拌(ban)時，粘度(du)(du)起(qi)到重要(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)還(huan)(huan)含(han)(han)(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)微量元(yuan)素(su)(su)和(he)離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，他們在(zai)(zai)(zai)代(dai)謝(xie)解(jie)(jie)(jie)毒中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)起(qi)重要(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，如SeO3，硒等。鑒(jian)別(bie)(bie)(bie)方(fang)法血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing) 血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)凝(ning)(ning)固析(xi)(xi)出(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)淡(dan)黃(huang)色(se)透(tou)明液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti) 。如將血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)自(zi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)管(guan)內(nei)(nei)抽出(chu)，放(fang)入(ru)(ru)試管(guan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)加(jia)(jia)抗(kang)(kang)凝(ning)(ning)劑(ji)，則(ze)凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)被(bei)激活(huo)(huo)(huo)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)迅(xun)速凝(ning)(ning)固，形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)膠(jiao)(jiao)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)。凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)塊收縮，其(qi)周圍(wei)所(suo)(suo)析(xi)(xi)出(chu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)淡(dan)黃(huang)色(se)透(tou)明液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)即(ji)為(wei)(wei)(wei)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，也(ye)(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)于(yu)凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)后(hou)(hou)經(jing)(jing)離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)取得(de)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)過程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)轉變(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)塊，所(suo)(suo)以(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)無(wu)(wu)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)點是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)＊大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie)(bie)(bie)。而(er)(er)在(zai)(zai)(zai)凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小(xiao)板(ban)釋放(fang)出(chu)許多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)，各(ge)凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)也(ye)(ye)(ye)都(dou)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)了(le)變(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)都(dou)留(liu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)并(bing)繼(ji)續(xu)(xu)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)變(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)，如凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)變(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei)，并(bing)隨(sui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)存(cun)(cun)(cun)放(fang)時間(jian)逐(zhu)漸(jian)減(jian)少以(yi)至消(xiao)(xiao)失。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)也(ye)(ye)(ye)都(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)區(qu)別(bie)(bie)(bie)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)。但(dan)(dan)大(da)(da)量未(wei)參(can)加(jia)(jia)凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)則(ze)與(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)基(ji)本相同。為(wei)(wei)(wei)避免抗(kang)(kang)凝(ning)(ning)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干擾，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)許多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)，都(dou)以(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)樣(yang)品。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang) 血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)懸濁于(yu)其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。人體(ti)(ti)含(han)(han)(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)2750-3300毫升血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)，約(yue)占血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)總體(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)55%。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)絕大(da)(da)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)水(shui)（體(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)90%），其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，還(huan)(huan)包括(kuo)(kuo)葡萄糖、無(wu)(wu)機鹽離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、激素(su)(su)以(yi)及二氧化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)碳。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)功能是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)運載血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)，同時也(ye)(ye)(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)運輸分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)泌(mi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)媒介(jie)。將新鮮血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)沉(chen)降，上層淡(dan)黃(huang)色(se)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)即(ji)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)與(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie)(bie)(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)含(han)(han)(han)(han)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)等凝(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)注意(yi)事(shi)項1. 融(rong)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)方(fang)法：建(jian)議將血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)從-20℃冰箱取出(chu)后(hou)(hou)，于(yu)2-8℃解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)過夜，并(bing)在(zai)(zai)(zai)此(ci)(ci)過程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)時輕(qing)輕(qing)搖(yao)(yao)動(dong)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)均(jun)(jun)(jun)勻(yun)。2. 不(bu)(bu)(bu)宜 4℃甚至更高溫(wen)度(du)(du)長期(qi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)，切(qie)(qie)忌(ji)反(fan)(fan)復凍(dong)(dong)(dong)融(rong)，小(xiao)量使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)時建(jian)議分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)存(cun)(cun)(cun)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)結(jie)冰時體(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)會(hui)(hui)(hui)增加(jia)(jia)約(yue)10%，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)在(zai)(zai)(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)時須(xu)預留(liu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定體(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)，否則(ze)易(yi)導致分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)瓶凍(dong)(dong)(dong)裂(lie)而(er)(er)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污(wu)染(ran)。3. 解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)后(hou)(hou)未(wei)開封前若發(fa)現(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)絮(xu)(xu)狀沉(chen)淀(dian)，屬正常現(xian)(xian)象，主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)解(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)后(hou)(hou)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)及脂(zhi)(zhi)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)變(bian)性(xing)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)影(ying)響使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)通過3500rpm離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)5分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘去除(chu)，但(dan)(dan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)宜過濾(lv)去除(chu)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)絮(xu)(xu)狀物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能阻塞濾(lv)膜。 4. 本產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品未(wei)經(jing)(jing)滅(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)時請視實驗情況進(jin)(jin)行(xing)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)，滅(mie)活(huo)(huo)(huo)條件(jian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)56℃，30min。除(chu)非必(bi)須(xu)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)不(bu)(bu)(bu)建(jian)議對(dui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)會(hui)(hui)(hui)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)沉(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)顯(xian)著增多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)。
脫(tuo)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)新(xin)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)牛血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)（無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun) pet瓶(ping)裝）產(chan)(chan)品(pin)屬性(xing)(xing)鑒別(bie)方式: 析(xi)(xi)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)淡(dan)(dan)黃色(se)(se)透明(ming)(ming)(ming)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)。如(ru)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)自(zi)內(nei)(nei)抽出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu),放(fang)入(ru)(ru)試(shi)管中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)抗(kang)(kang)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)劑,則(ze)(ze)(ze)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)應(ying)被(bei)激活(huo)(huo),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)迅速(su)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)固,形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)膠(jiao)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。其周(zhou)圍所(suo)析(xi)(xi)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)之(zhi)(zhi)淡(dan)(dan)黃色(se)(se)透明(ming)(ming)(ming)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)即為(wei)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),也可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)于凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)后(hou)經離(li)心(xin)取得。在凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)轉變(bian)(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)塊,所(suo)以(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan),這(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)點是(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)zui大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)(qu)別(bie)。 而(er)在凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)應(ying)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),釋(shi)(shi)放(fang)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)許(xu)(xu)多(duo)(duo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi),各凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)也都(dou)(dou)(dou)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)了(le)變(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)。這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)都(dou)(dou)(dou)留在血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)并(bing)繼(ji)續發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)變(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua),如(ru)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei)原(yuan)(yuan)變(bian)(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei),并(bing)隨(sui)(sui)(sui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)存(cun)(cun)(cun)放(fang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)逐(zhu)漸減少以(yi)至(zhi)消(xiao)失(shi)。這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)也都(dou)(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)區(qu)(qu)別(bie)之(zhi)(zhi)處(chu)(chu)(chu)。但(dan)(dan)大(da)(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)未(wei)(wei)參加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)與(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)基(ji)本(ben)相同(tong)。為(wei)避免(mian)抗(kang)(kang)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)劑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干擾(rao),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)許(xu)(xu)多(duo)(duo)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi),都(dou)(dou)(dou)以(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)樣品(pin)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)方法(fa)(fa)(1)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)期(qi)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)必(bi)須(xu)(xu)儲存(cun)(cun)(cun)于-20℃ - 70℃ 低(di)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)冰(bing)箱(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。4℃冰(bing)箱(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)切(qie)(qie)勿(wu)超過(guo)(guo)1個月。由于血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)結(jie)冰(bing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)會(hui)增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)約10%,因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)(ci),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)在凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)入(ru)(ru)低(di)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)冰(bing)箱(xiang)前(qian),必(bi)須(xu)(xu)預(yu)留一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)空間(jian),否(fou)則(ze)(ze)(ze)易(yi)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污染(ran)或玻璃瓶(ping)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)裂(lie)。(2)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban) 提供(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)菌(jun),無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)需再(zai)過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)除(chu)菌(jun)。如(ru)發(fa)現(xian)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)有(you)懸(xuan)(xuan)浮物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),則(ze)(ze)(ze)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)培(pei)養(yang)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)內(nei)(nei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)起(qi)過(guo)(guo)濾(lv),切(qie)(qie)勿(wu)直(zhi)接(jie)(jie)過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。(3)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong): 瓶(ping)裝血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)需采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)逐(zhu)步解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)法(fa)(fa):-20℃ 至(zhi) -70℃ 低(di)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)冰(bing)箱(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)放(fang)入(ru)(ru)4℃冰(bing)箱(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)溶解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)1天。然后(hou)移入(ru)(ru)室溫(wen)(wen)(wen),待全(quan)部溶解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)后(hou)再(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝。在溶解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)需不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)斷輕(qing)輕(qing)搖(yao)(yao)晃均(jun)勻(小心(xin)勿(wu)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)氣泡),使溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度與(yu)(yu)(yu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)均(jun)一(yi)(yi)(yi),減少沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。切(qie)(qie)勿(wu)直(zhi)接(jie)(jie)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)從(cong)-20℃進入(ru)(ru)37℃解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),這(zhe)(zhe)樣因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度改變(bian)(bian)太大(da)(da),容易(yi)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)質(zhi)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)集而(er)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)現(xian)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)。(4)熱(re)滅活(huo)(huo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)指56℃, 30分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)熱(re)已完全(quan)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)熱(re)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)須(xu)(xu)規則(ze)(ze)(ze)搖(yao)(yao)晃均(jun)勻。此(ci)(ci)(ci)熱(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)使血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)補體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(complement)滅活(huo)(huo)。除(chu)非必(bi)須(xu)(xu),一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)建(jian)議(yi)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)此(ci)(ci)(ci)熱(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li),因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)熱(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)會(hui)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)顯著增(zeng)多(duo)(duo)。產(chan)(chan)品(pin)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)注(zhu)意事項(xiang)(僅供(gong)(gong)參考(kao)):1.血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)zui好(hao)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)逐(zhu)步解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)法(fa)(fa)(-20℃→2—8℃→25℃或37℃),解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)必(bi)須(xu)(xu)隨(sui)(sui)(sui)時(shi)(shi)(shi)輕(qing)搖(yao)(yao),使血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)受(shou)熱(re)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度均(jun)勻。2.血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)絮(xu)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)后(hou)會(hui)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)現(xian)少量(liang)(liang)(liang)片(pian)狀(zhuang)或絮(xu)狀(zhuang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)析(xi)(xi)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu),這(zhe)(zhe)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)由于血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)內(nei)(nei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)穩定(ding)(ding)(ding)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)變(bian)(bian)性(xing)(xing)、纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)析(xi)(xi)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)證(zheng)明(ming)(ming)(ming)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)影(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)本(ben)身質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)。3.熱(re)滅活(huo)(huo)本(ben)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)除(chu)注(zhu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)外均(jun)未(wei)(wei)滅活(huo)(huo)。如(ru)果必(bi)須(xu)(xu)滅活(huo)(huo),請(qing)嚴格(ge)(ge)按(an)照56℃30分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘(水(shui)浴)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)已解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。4.常溫(wen)(wen)(wen)狀(zhuang)態下短(duan)期(qi)融化(hua)(hua)并(bing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)影(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)。5.產(chan)(chan)品(pin)有(you)效(xiao)期(qi),檢(jian)定(ding)(ding)(ding)合格(ge)(ge)之(zhi)(zhi)日起(qi)有(you)效(xiao)期(qi)5年(nian)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)由血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)去除(chu)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)而(er)形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)很復雜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)混合物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，其組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份(fen)雖大(da)(da)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)已知，但(dan)(dan)還有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)尚不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)楚，且血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)及(ji)含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)常隨(sui)(sui)(sui)供(gong)(gong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)(xing)別(bie)、年(nian)齡、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)條(tiao)(tiao)件和(he)(he)營(ying)養(yang)條(tiao)(tiao)件不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)而(er)異。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)含(han)(han)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)膠(jiao)狀(zhuang)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),具有(you)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)持血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正常粘(zhan)度、酸(suan)堿度、滲透壓等(deng)(deng)(deng)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。它主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)由水(shui)和(he)(he)各種(zhong)(zhong)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)包括白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，α1、α2、β、γ-球蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，甘油三(san)(san)酯，總(zong)膽固醇(chun)(chun)，谷丙轉氨(an)酶(mei)(mei)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)有(you)各種(zhong)(zhong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)、多(duo)(duo)肽、脂(zhi)肪、碳水(shui)化(hua)(hua)合物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、激素(su)(su)(su)、無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)機(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)，這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)對(dui)促(cu)進細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)或抑制(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)活(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)達到生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)平衡(heng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。對(dui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)和(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)究雖有(you)很大(da)(da)進展，但(dan)(dan)仍存(cun)(cun)(cun)在一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)問題。主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)：第一(yi)(yi)(yi)：血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份(fen)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)有(you)幾百種(zhong)(zhong)之(zhi)(zhi)多(duo)(duo)，對(dui)其準(zhun)確的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份(fen)、含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)及(ji)其作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)機(ji)制(zhi)仍不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)楚，尤其是(shi)(shi)(shi)對(dui)其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)多(duo)(duo)肽類生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、激素(su)(su)(su)和(he)(he)脂(zhi)類等(deng)(deng)(deng)尚未(wei)(wei)充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)認(ren)識，這(zhe)(zhe)給研(yan)究工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)帶來許(xu)(xu)多(duo)(duo)困難(nan)；第二：血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)都(dou)(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)批量(liang)(liang)(liang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)，各批量(liang)(liang)(liang)之(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)差異很大(da)(da)，而(er)且血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)期(qi)至(zhi)多(duo)(duo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)年(nian)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)(ci)，要(yao)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)每批血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相似性(xing)(xing)極為(wei)困難(nan)，從(cong)而(er)使實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)和(he)(he)連(lian)續性(xing)(xing)受(shou)到限制(zhi)；第三(san)(san)：不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)排除(chu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)有(you)易(yi)變(bian)(bian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)，這(zhe)(zhe)被(bei)認(ren)為(wei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)“瓶(ping)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)惡化(hua)(hua)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)(yuan)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)之(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)●提供(gong)(gong)基(ji)本(ben)營(ying)養(yang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)：氨(an)基(ji)酸(suan)、維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)(su)(su)、無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)機(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、脂(zhi)類物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)、核(he)酸(suan)衍生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)必(bi)須(xu)(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)。●提供(gong)(gong)激素(su)(su)(su)和(he)(he)各種(zhong)(zhong)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)：胰島素(su)(su)(su)、腎(shen)上腺(xian)皮質(zhi)激素(su)(su)(su)（氫化(hua)(hua)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)松(song)、地塞(sai)(sai)米松(song)）、類固醇(chun)(chun)激素(su)(su)(su)（雌二醇(chun)(chun)、睪酮、孕酮）等(deng)(deng)(deng)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)如(ru)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、表皮生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小板生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。●提供(gong)(gong)結(jie)合蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)：結(jie)合蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)攜帶重(zhong)要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)低(di)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)，如(ru)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)攜帶維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)(su)(su)、脂(zhi)肪、以(yi)及(ji)激素(su)(su)(su)等(deng)(deng)(deng)，轉鐵蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)攜帶鐵。結(jie)合蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)在細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)代(dai)謝過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)起(qi)重(zhong)要(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。●提供(gong)(gong)促(cu)接(jie)(jie)觸和(he)(he)伸展因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)使細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)貼(tie)壁免(mian)受(shou)機(ji)械損傷(shang)。●對(dui)培(pei)養(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)起(qi)到某些(xie)(xie)保(bao)(bao)護作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)：有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)，如(ru)內(nei)(nei)皮細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)、骨髓樣細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)釋(shi)(shi)放(fang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)有(you)抗(kang)(kang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，起(qi)到中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。這(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)偶然發(fa)現(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)有(you)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)來終止胰蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)消(xiao)化(hua)(hua)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)胰蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)已經被(bei)廣(guang)泛用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于貼(tie)壁細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)消(xiao)化(hua)(hua)傳(chuan)代(dai)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)了(le)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粘(zhan)度，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)保(bao)(bao)護細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)免(mian)受(shou)機(ji)械損傷(shang)，特別(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)在懸(xuan)(xuan)浮培(pei)養(yang)攪拌(ban)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，粘(zhan)度起(qi)到重(zhong)要(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)還含(han)(han)有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)微量(liang)(liang)(liang)元素(su)(su)(su)和(he)(he)離(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，他們在代(dai)謝解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)毒中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)起(qi)重(zhong)要(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，如(ru)SeO3，硒等(deng)(deng)(deng)。鑒別(bie)方法(fa)(fa)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing) 血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)固析(xi)(xi)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)淡(dan)(dan)黃色(se)(se)透明(ming)(ming)(ming)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti) 。如(ru)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)自(zi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)管內(nei)(nei)抽出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)，放(fang)入(ru)(ru)試(shi)管中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)抗(kang)(kang)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)劑，則(ze)(ze)(ze)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)應(ying)被(bei)激活(huo)(huo)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)迅速(su)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)固，形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)膠(jiao)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)塊收縮，其周(zhou)圍所(suo)析(xi)(xi)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)之(zhi)(zhi)淡(dan)(dan)黃色(se)(se)透明(ming)(ming)(ming)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)即為(wei)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，也可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)于凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)后(hou)經離(li)心(xin)取得。在凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)轉變(bian)(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)塊，所(suo)以(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)，這(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)點是(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)＊大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)(qu)別(bie)。而(er)在凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)應(ying)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小板釋(shi)(shi)放(fang)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)許(xu)(xu)多(duo)(duo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)，各凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)也都(dou)(dou)(dou)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)了(le)變(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)。這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)都(dou)(dou)(dou)留在血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)并(bing)繼(ji)續發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)變(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)，如(ru)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei)原(yuan)(yuan)變(bian)(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei)，并(bing)隨(sui)(sui)(sui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)存(cun)(cun)(cun)放(fang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)逐(zhu)漸減少以(yi)至(zhi)消(xiao)失(shi)。這(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)也都(dou)(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)區(qu)(qu)別(bie)之(zhi)(zhi)處(chu)(chu)(chu)。但(dan)(dan)大(da)(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)未(wei)(wei)參加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)與(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)基(ji)本(ben)相同(tong)。為(wei)避免(mian)抗(kang)(kang)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)劑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干擾(rao)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)許(xu)(xu)多(duo)(duo)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)，都(dou)(dou)(dou)以(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)樣品(pin)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang) 血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)懸(xuan)(xuan)濁于其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。人體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)含(han)(han)有(you)2750-3300毫升(sheng)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)，約占血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)總(zong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)55%。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)絕大(da)(da)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)是(shi)(shi)(shi)水(shui)（體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)90%），其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)溶解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，還包括葡萄糖、無(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)機(ji)鹽(yan)離(li)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、激素(su)(su)(su)以(yi)及(ji)二氧化(hua)(hua)碳。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)功能(neng)是(shi)(shi)(shi)運載血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)，同(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)也是(shi)(shi)(shi)運輸(shu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)泌產(chan)(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)媒介。將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)新(xin)鮮血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)離(li)心(xin)，使血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)沉(chen)(chen)降(jiang)，上層淡(dan)(dan)黃色(se)(se)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)即是(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)與(yu)(yu)(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)(qu)別(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)含(han)(han)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)(yuan)等(deng)(deng)(deng)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)注(zhu)意事項(xiang)1. 融化(hua)(hua)方法(fa)(fa)：建(jian)議(yi)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)從(cong)-20℃冰(bing)箱(xiang)取出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)后(hou)，于2-8℃解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)過(guo)(guo)夜(ye)，并(bing)在此(ci)(ci)(ci)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)輕(qing)輕(qing)搖(yao)(yao)動使之(zhi)(zhi)溶解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)均(jun)勻。2. 不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)宜 4℃甚至(zhi)更高溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)期(qi)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)，切(qie)(qie)忌反(fan)復凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)融，小量(liang)(liang)(liang)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)建(jian)議(yi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)存(cun)(cun)(cun)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)結(jie)冰(bing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)會(hui)增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)約10%，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)(ci)在分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)須(xu)(xu)預(yu)留一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)，否(fou)則(ze)(ze)(ze)易(yi)導致分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝瓶(ping)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)裂(lie)而(er)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污染(ran)。3. 解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)后(hou)未(wei)(wei)開封(feng)前(qian)若發(fa)現(xian)有(you)絮(xu)狀(zhuang)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)，屬正常現(xian)象，主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)后(hou)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)及(ji)脂(zhi)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)變(bian)(bian)性(xing)(xing)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)影(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)通過(guo)(guo)3500rpm離(li)心(xin)5分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘去除(chu)，但(dan)(dan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)宜過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)去除(chu)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)絮(xu)狀(zhuang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)阻塞(sai)(sai)濾(lv)膜。 4. 本(ben)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)未(wei)(wei)經滅活(huo)(huo)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)，使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)請(qing)視實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)情況進行處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)，滅活(huo)(huo)條(tiao)(tiao)件為(wei)56℃，30min。除(chu)非必(bi)須(xu)(xu)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)建(jian)議(yi)對(dui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)進行熱(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)熱(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)會(hui)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)沉(chen)(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)顯著增(zeng)多(duo)(duo)。
脫纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)新(xin)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)牛血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)（無菌 pet瓶裝(zhuang)）產(chan)品(pin)屬性(xing)(xing)(xing)鑒(jian)別(bie)方式: 析出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)淡(dan)黃(huang)色透(tou)(tou)明液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)。如(ru)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)自內(nei)(nei)抽出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu),放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)入(ru)(ru)(ru)試管(guan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)加(jia)(jia)抗凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)劑(ji),則(ze)(ze)(ze)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反應(ying)被(bei)激(ji)(ji)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)迅(xun)速凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)固(gu),形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)膠(jiao)(jiao)凍(dong)(dong)。其(qi)(qi)周圍(wei)所(suo)(suo)析出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)之(zhi)淡(dan)黃(huang)色透(tou)(tou)明液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)即(ji)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),也可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)于(yu)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)后經(jing)離(li)心(xin)取(qu)(qu)得。在(zai)(zai)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)轉變(bian)(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)塊(kuai),所(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)無纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan),這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)點(dian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)zui大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie)。 而(er)(er)(er)在(zai)(zai)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反應(ying)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),釋(shi)放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)許多(duo)(duo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi),各(ge)(ge)(ge)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)也都(dou)發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)了(le)變(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)都(dou)留在(zai)(zai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)并(bing)繼續發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)變(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua),如(ru)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)原(yuan)變(bian)(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei)(mei),并(bing)隨血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)存(cun)(cun)放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)逐漸減少(shao)(shao)以(yi)(yi)(yi)至(zhi)(zhi)消(xiao)失。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)也都(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)區(qu)別(bie)之(zhi)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)。但(dan)大(da)量(liang)(liang)未(wei)參(can)加(jia)(jia)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)與(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)基(ji)本(ben)(ben)相(xiang)同。為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)避免抗凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)擾,血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)許多(duo)(duo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析,都(dou)以(yi)(yi)(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)樣(yang)品(pin)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)存(cun)(cun)方法(fa)(1)長(chang)(chang)(chang)期(qi)保(bao)存(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)必須(xu)(xu)儲存(cun)(cun)于(yu)-20℃ - 70℃ 低(di)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)冰(bing)箱中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。4℃冰(bing)箱中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)保(bao)存(cun)(cun)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)切勿(wu)超(chao)過(guo)(guo)1個月。由于(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)結(jie)(jie)冰(bing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)體(ti)(ti)積(ji)會(hui)(hui)增加(jia)(jia)約(yue)10%,因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)在(zai)(zai)凍(dong)(dong)入(ru)(ru)(ru)低(di)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)冰(bing)箱前,必須(xu)(xu)預留一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)體(ti)(ti)積(ji)空間(jian),否則(ze)(ze)(ze)易(yi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)或(huo)玻(bo)璃瓶凍(dong)(dong)裂。(2)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般 提(ti)供(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)無菌,無需(xu)再過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)除(chu)菌。如(ru)發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)(xian)(xian)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)懸浮物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),則(ze)(ze)(ze)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)加(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)培養(yang)(yang)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)內(nei)(nei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)起(qi)過(guo)(guo)濾(lv),切勿(wu)直接(jie)過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。(3)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong): 瓶裝(zhuang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)需(xu)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)逐步解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)法(fa):-20℃ 至(zhi)(zhi) -70℃ 低(di)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)冰(bing)箱中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)入(ru)(ru)(ru)4℃冰(bing)箱中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)1天。然后移入(ru)(ru)(ru)室溫(wen)(wen)(wen),待全部(bu)溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)后再分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)。在(zai)(zai)溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)需(xu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)斷(duan)輕輕搖(yao)晃均(jun)勻(小心(xin)勿(wu)造(zao)(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)氣泡(pao)),使(shi)(shi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)與(yu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)均(jun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi),減少(shao)(shao)沉(chen)淀的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。切勿(wu)直接(jie)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)從-20℃進(jin)入(ru)(ru)(ru)37℃解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong),這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)樣(yang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)改變(bian)(bian)太大(da),容易(yi)造(zao)(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)質(zhi)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)集而(er)(er)(er)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)沉(chen)淀。(4)熱(re)(re)滅活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)指(zhi)56℃, 30分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)(zhong)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)已完全解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)須(xu)(xu)規(gui)則(ze)(ze)(ze)搖(yao)晃均(jun)勻。此(ci)(ci)熱(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)使(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)補體(ti)(ti)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(complement)滅活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)。除(chu)非必須(xu)(xu),一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)建議作此(ci)(ci)熱(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li),因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)熱(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)會(hui)(hui)造(zao)(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)沉(chen)淀物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)顯(xian)著增多(duo)(duo)。產(chan)品(pin)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)注意(yi)事(shi)項(xiang)(僅(jin)供(gong)參(can)考):1.血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)zui好(hao)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)逐步解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)法(fa)(-20℃→2—8℃→25℃或(huo)37℃),解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)必須(xu)(xu)隨時(shi)(shi)(shi)輕搖(yao),使(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)受熱(re)(re)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)均(jun)勻。2.血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)絮物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)后會(hui)(hui)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)少(shao)(shao)量(liang)(liang)片狀(zhuang)或(huo)絮狀(zhuang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)析出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu),這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)由于(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)內(nei)(nei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)穩定(ding)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)變(bian)(bian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)、纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)析出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)沉(chen)淀物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu),實(shi)驗證明沉(chen)淀物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)本(ben)(ben)身質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)。3.熱(re)(re)滅活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)本(ben)(ben)產(chan)品(pin)除(chu)注明外均(jun)未(wei)滅活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)。如(ru)果必須(xu)(xu)滅活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo),請嚴格按(an)照56℃30分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)(zhong)(水(shui)浴)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)已解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。4.常(chang)(chang)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)狀(zhuang)態下短(duan)期(qi)融(rong)化(hua)(hua)(hua)并(bing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)。5.產(chan)品(pin)有(you)(you)(you)(you)效期(qi),檢定(ding)合(he)格之(zhi)日起(qi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)效期(qi)5年。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)由血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)去(qu)除(chu)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)而(er)(er)(er)形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)很(hen)復雜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)混(hun)合(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，其(qi)(qi)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份雖大(da)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)已知，但(dan)還有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)尚(shang)(shang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)楚，且血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)及(ji)含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)常(chang)(chang)隨供(gong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)(xing)(xing)別(bie)、年齡、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)條(tiao)件和(he)(he)(he)營養(yang)(yang)條(tiao)件不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同而(er)(er)(er)異。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)含(han)(han)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)膠(jiao)(jiao)狀(zhuang)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti),具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)持血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)(chang)粘度(du)(du)(du)、酸(suan)堿度(du)(du)(du)、滲(shen)透(tou)(tou)壓等(deng)(deng)(deng)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。它主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)由水(shui)和(he)(he)(he)各(ge)(ge)(ge)種(zhong)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)包(bao)括(kuo)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，α1、α2、β、γ-球蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，甘油(you)三酯，總(zong)膽固(gu)醇，谷丙轉氨(an)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)各(ge)(ge)(ge)種(zhong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)、多(duo)(duo)肽、脂(zhi)肪、碳水(shui)化(hua)(hua)(hua)合(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)、激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)、無機(ji)(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)對(dui)(dui)促進(jin)細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)或(huo)抑制(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)達(da)到(dao)(dao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)平衡(heng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。對(dui)(dui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)和(he)(he)(he)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研究雖有(you)(you)(you)(you)很(hen)大(da)進(jin)展(zhan)，但(dan)仍(reng)存(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)問題。主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)：第(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)：血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能有(you)(you)(you)(you)幾百種(zhong)之(zhi)多(duo)(duo)，對(dui)(dui)其(qi)(qi)準確的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)份、含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)及(ji)其(qi)(qi)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)制(zhi)仍(reng)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)楚，尤其(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)對(dui)(dui)其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)多(duo)(duo)肽類(lei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)、激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)和(he)(he)(he)脂(zhi)類(lei)等(deng)(deng)(deng)尚(shang)(shang)未(wei)充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)認識，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)給研究工作帶來許多(duo)(duo)困難(nan)；第(di)二(er)：血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)都(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)批量(liang)(liang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)，各(ge)(ge)(ge)批量(liang)(liang)之(zhi)間(jian)差異很(hen)大(da)，而(er)(er)(er)且血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)保(bao)存(cun)(cun)期(qi)至(zhi)(zhi)多(duo)(duo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)年，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)保(bao)證每批血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)似(si)性(xing)(xing)(xing)極為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)困難(nan)，從而(er)(er)(er)使(shi)(shi)實(shi)驗的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標準化(hua)(hua)(hua)和(he)(he)(he)連續性(xing)(xing)(xing)受到(dao)(dao)限制(zhi)；第(di)三：不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能排除(chu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)易(yi)變(bian)(bian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)被(bei)認為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)“瓶中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)惡化(hua)(hua)(hua)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)●提(ti)供(gong)基(ji)本(ben)(ben)營養(yang)(yang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)：氨(an)基(ji)酸(suan)、維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)(su)(su)、無機(ji)(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、脂(zhi)類(lei)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)、核酸(suan)衍生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)必須(xu)(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)。●提(ti)供(gong)激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)和(he)(he)(he)各(ge)(ge)(ge)種(zhong)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)：胰島(dao)素(su)(su)(su)、腎上(shang)腺皮質(zhi)激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)（氫(qing)化(hua)(hua)(hua)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)松、地(di)塞(sai)米松）、類(lei)固(gu)醇激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)（雌二(er)醇、睪酮、孕酮）等(deng)(deng)(deng)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)如(ru)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)、表(biao)皮生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小板(ban)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。●提(ti)供(gong)結(jie)(jie)合(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)：結(jie)(jie)合(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)攜帶重要(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)低(di)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)量(liang)(liang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)，如(ru)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)攜帶維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)素(su)(su)(su)、脂(zhi)肪、以(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)等(deng)(deng)(deng)，轉鐵蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)攜帶鐵。結(jie)(jie)合(he)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)在(zai)(zai)細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)代謝過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)起(qi)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。●提(ti)供(gong)促接(jie)觸和(he)(he)(he)伸展(zhan)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)使(shi)(shi)細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)貼(tie)壁免受機(ji)(ji)(ji)械損傷。●對(dui)(dui)培養(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)起(qi)到(dao)(dao)某些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)保(bao)護(hu)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)：有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)，如(ru)內(nei)(nei)皮細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)、骨(gu)髓樣(yang)細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)釋(shi)放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)含(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)抗蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，起(qi)到(dao)(dao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)種(zhong)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)偶(ou)然發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)有(you)(you)(you)(you)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)來終止胰蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)消(xiao)化(hua)(hua)(hua)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)胰蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)已經(jing)被(bei)廣泛用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)貼(tie)壁細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)消(xiao)化(hua)(hua)(hua)傳(chuan)代。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)了(le)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粘度(du)(du)(du)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)保(bao)護(hu)細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)免受機(ji)(ji)(ji)械損傷，特別(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)懸浮培養(yang)(yang)攪拌時(shi)(shi)(shi)，粘度(du)(du)(du)起(qi)到(dao)(dao)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)還含(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)微量(liang)(liang)元素(su)(su)(su)和(he)(he)(he)離(li)子(zi)，他們在(zai)(zai)代謝解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)毒(du)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)起(qi)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，如(ru)SeO3，硒等(deng)(deng)(deng)。鑒(jian)別(bie)方法(fa)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing) 血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)固(gu)析出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)淡(dan)黃(huang)色透(tou)(tou)明液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti) 。如(ru)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)自血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)管(guan)內(nei)(nei)抽出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)，放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)入(ru)(ru)(ru)試管(guan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)加(jia)(jia)抗凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)劑(ji)，則(ze)(ze)(ze)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反應(ying)被(bei)激(ji)(ji)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)迅(xun)速凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)固(gu)，形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)膠(jiao)(jiao)凍(dong)(dong)。凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)塊(kuai)收(shou)縮，其(qi)(qi)周圍(wei)所(suo)(suo)析出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)之(zhi)淡(dan)黃(huang)色透(tou)(tou)明液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)即(ji)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，也可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)于(yu)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)后經(jing)離(li)心(xin)取(qu)(qu)得。在(zai)(zai)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)轉變(bian)(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)塊(kuai)，所(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)無纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)點(dian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)＊大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie)。而(er)(er)(er)在(zai)(zai)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反應(ying)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)小板(ban)釋(shi)放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)許多(duo)(duo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)，各(ge)(ge)(ge)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)也都(dou)發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)了(le)變(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)都(dou)留在(zai)(zai)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)并(bing)繼續發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)變(bian)(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)，如(ru)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)原(yuan)變(bian)(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)，并(bing)隨血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)存(cun)(cun)放(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)逐漸減少(shao)(shao)以(yi)(yi)(yi)至(zhi)(zhi)消(xiao)失。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)也都(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)區(qu)別(bie)之(zhi)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)。但(dan)大(da)量(liang)(liang)未(wei)參(can)加(jia)(jia)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)則(ze)(ze)(ze)與(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)基(ji)本(ben)(ben)相(xiang)同。為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)避免抗凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)擾，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)許多(duo)(duo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析，都(dou)以(yi)(yi)(yi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)樣(yang)品(pin)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang) 血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)懸濁于(yu)其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。人(ren)體(ti)(ti)含(han)(han)有(you)(you)(you)(you)2750-3300毫升血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)，約(yue)占血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)總(zong)體(ti)(ti)積(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)55%。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)絕大(da)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)水(shui)（體(ti)(ti)積(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)90%），其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)，還包(bao)括(kuo)葡(pu)萄糖、無機(ji)(ji)(ji)鹽(yan)離(li)子(zi)、激(ji)(ji)素(su)(su)(su)以(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)二(er)氧化(hua)(hua)(hua)碳。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)功能是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)運(yun)(yun)載血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)，同時(shi)(shi)(shi)也是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)運(yun)(yun)輸(shu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)泌產(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)媒介。將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)新(xin)鮮血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)離(li)心(xin)，使(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)細(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)沉(chen)降，上(shang)層(ceng)淡(dan)黃(huang)色清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)即(ji)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)與(yu)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)含(han)(han)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)原(yuan)等(deng)(deng)(deng)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)子(zi)注意(yi)事(shi)項(xiang)1. 融(rong)化(hua)(hua)(hua)方法(fa)：建議將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)從-20℃冰(bing)箱取(qu)(qu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)后，于(yu)2-8℃解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)過(guo)(guo)夜(ye)，并(bing)在(zai)(zai)此(ci)(ci)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)輕輕搖(yao)動使(shi)(shi)之(zhi)溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)均(jun)勻。2. 不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)宜(yi) 4℃甚至(zhi)(zhi)更高溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)長(chang)(chang)(chang)期(qi)保(bao)存(cun)(cun)，切忌反復凍(dong)(dong)融(rong)，小量(liang)(liang)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)建議分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)凍(dong)(dong)存(cun)(cun)。血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)結(jie)(jie)冰(bing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)體(ti)(ti)積(ji)會(hui)(hui)增加(jia)(jia)約(yue)10%，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)在(zai)(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)須(xu)(xu)預留一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)體(ti)(ti)積(ji)，否則(ze)(ze)(ze)易(yi)導致分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)裝(zhuang)瓶凍(dong)(dong)裂而(er)(er)(er)發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)。3. 解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)后未(wei)開封前若(ruo)發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)(you)(you)絮狀(zhuang)沉(chen)淀，屬正(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)(chang)現(xian)(xian)(xian)象，主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)凍(dong)(dong)后血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)纖(xian)(xian)維(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)及(ji)脂(zhi)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)變(bian)(bian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)造(zao)(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)影(ying)(ying)響(xiang)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)通過(guo)(guo)3500rpm離(li)心(xin)5分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)(zhong)去(qu)除(chu)，但(dan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)宜(yi)過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)去(qu)除(chu)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)絮狀(zhuang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能阻(zu)塞(sai)濾(lv)膜。 4. 本(ben)(ben)產(chan)品(pin)未(wei)經(jing)滅活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)，使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)請視實(shi)驗情(qing)況進(jin)行(xing)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)，滅活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)條(tiao)件為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)56℃，30min。除(chu)非必須(xu)(xu)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)建議對(dui)(dui)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)行(xing)熱(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)熱(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)會(hui)(hui)造(zao)(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)沉(chen)淀物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)顯(xian)著增多(duo)(duo)。
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