多(duo)功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)氧(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(MFO)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)科(ke)研實(shi)(shi)驗(yan),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)臨床(chuang)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing)(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)哪些(xie)(xie)???生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)原(yuan)理(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)基于(yu)(yu)(yu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying),理(li)論上(shang)(shang)(shang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)屬(shu)及樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限(xian)(xian)制(zhi)(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)通(tong)常(chang)(chang)(chang)只(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing)(xing)(xing),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)種(zhong)屬(shu)。但(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)某(mou)(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)種(zhong)屬(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)類型(xing)(xing)(xing)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)方(fang)式不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)。因(yin)(yin)此(ci),具(ju)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)情(qing)況(kuang)(kuang)請(qing)(qing)參見(jian)說明(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)與(yu)(yu)技(ji)術(shu)支(zhi)持聯系(xi)(xi)(xi)確(que)(que)認(ren)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu):1)于(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)而(er)(er)(er)言,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)無(wu)(wu)(wu)溶血、脂血、的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現象。組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)將(jiang)血液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)洗凈擦干后(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稱(cheng)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)處(chu)理(li)。2)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)處(chu)理(li)后(hou)(hou)(hou)盡(jin)快進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),且(qie)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)之(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang),待(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。求(qiu)(qiu)3)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)澄清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),若(ruo)(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)澄清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)后(hou)(hou)(hou)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(特(te)(te)殊指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)除外(wai)(wai))。4)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)值(zhi)應(ying)(ying)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)線性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)內(nei),若(ruo)(ruo)超(chao)(chao)(chao)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)線性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)稀(xi)(xi)釋(shi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),若(ruo)(ruo)低(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)范(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)濃度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)后(hou)(hou)(hou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)法(fa)(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別(bie)(bie)?分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)法(fa)(fa)(fa):主(zhu)流(liu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)1mL,測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji),能(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)大(da)(da)(da)限(xian)(xian)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)地滿足絕大(da)(da)(da)多(duo)數(shu)(shu)(shu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa):主(zhu)流(liu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)0.2mL,測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji),測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)更(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)簡便快捷。試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)規(gui)格中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)什么(me)意思?(1)50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang):50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)指(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)50次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)指(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)48個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)每(mei)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)3次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci),那么(me)只(zhi)能(neng)(neng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)16個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)2次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)空白(bai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。值(zhi)得(de)特(te)(te)別(bie)(bie)注(zhu)意的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/24樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)由(you)(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)每(mei)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)都需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao),因(yin)(yin)此(ci)能(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)僅(jin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)8個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(假設(she)做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)3次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu))(2)100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/96樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang):100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)指(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)100次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),96樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)指(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)96個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)每(mei)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)3次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci),那么(me)只(zhi)能(neng)(neng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)32個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)4次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)空白(bai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。注(zhu)意由(you)(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)璧和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)移(yi)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)吸(xi)(xi)附等(deng)(deng),通(tong)常(chang)(chang)(chang)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)理(li)論測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)數(shu)(shu)(shu)少1~3次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)它規(gui)格的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)含(han)(han)(han)義依次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)類推。值(zhi)得(de)特(te)(te)別(bie)(bie)注(zhu)意的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)由(you)(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)每(mei)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)都需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao),因(yin)(yin)此(ci)能(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)僅(jin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)16個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(假設(she)做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)3次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu))。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)何(he)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)失(shi)(shi)(shi)效(xiao)?????不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)早訂購,以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)免試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)失(shi)(shi)(shi)效(xiao).收到(dao)(dao)(dao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)后(hou)(hou)(hou),檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查外(wai)(wai)包(bao)裝是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)(chang)(chang)。馬上(shang)(shang)(shang)打(da)開,按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)說明(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)核(he)對(dui)(dui)(dui)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)數(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)確(que)(que),注(zhu)意瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)狀(zhuang)態(tai)(tai)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否與(yu)(yu)說明(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)問題,或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)懷疑,馬上(shang)(shang)(shang)聯系(xi)(xi)(xi)公(gong)司(si)銷售(shou)(shou),進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)確(que)(que)認(ren)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)沒有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)問題,請(qing)(qing)務(wu)必按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)說明(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)。注(zhu)意,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),可(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)常(chang)(chang)(chang)溫(25°℃)、4℃和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)-20℃,務(wu)必分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)整個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)放(fang)置(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)箱。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)何(he)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)預測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)?(1)務(wu)必在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)7個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)日(ri)內(nei)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)預測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)該(gai)(gai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否適(shi)合(he)(he)您(nin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)免造成(cheng)(cheng)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)浪費。(2)選擇(ze)2~3個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)預期差異比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)較(jiao)(jiao)大(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),嚴格按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)說明(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)操(cao)(cao)(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo),注(zhu)意儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)狀(zhuang)態(tai)(tai),操(cao)(cao)(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)規(gui)范(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan),控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)好測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)條(tiao)件(jian)(jian),尤(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)溫度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。(3)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)實(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)公(gong)司(si)銷售(shou)(shou)溝通(tong)預測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo),公(gong)司(si)技(ji)術(shu)人員會確(que)(que)認(ren)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)(chang)(chang),是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)調(diao)整,如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)何(he)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)調(diao)整,從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)確(que)(que)保(bao)(bao)您(nin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠。熒(ying)(ying) 光(guang)(guang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi) 法(fa)(fa)(fa)?????????熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)指(zhi)(zhi)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)某(mou)(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)紫外(wai)(wai)光(guang)(guang)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)射(she)后(hou)(hou)(hou)處(chu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)激(ji)發(fa)(fa)態(tai)(tai)，激(ji)發(fa)(fa)態(tai)(tai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)經(jing)歷一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)碰撞及發(fa)(fa)射(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)去激(ji)發(fa)(fa)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)所(suo)發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)反(fan)(fan)映出該(gai)(gai)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)特(te)(te)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)。由(you)(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)些(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)身(shen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)射(she)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)（或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)很(hen)(hen)弱），這就需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)把(ba)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)射(she)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)轉(zhuan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)成(cheng)(cheng)能(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)射(she)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)。例(li)(li)(li)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)某(mou)(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)（如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)染料(liao)），使(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與(yu)(yu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)射(she)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)絡合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，各(ge)種(zhong)絡合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)射(she)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)，再(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。因(yin)(yin)此(ci)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)原(yuan)來不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)無(wu)(wu)(wu)機(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)打(da)開了大(da)(da)(da)門，擴(kuo)展了分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)范(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)。比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)皿(min)(min)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)哪些(xie)(xie)規(gui)格?(1)常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)皿(min)(min),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)1mL和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)3mL等(deng)(deng),常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)都是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)選用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1mL體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi),只(zhi)能(neng)(neng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1mL比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)皿(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)更(geng)大(da)(da)(da)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)皿(min)(min),否則試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)夠(gou)(gou),無(wu)(wu)(wu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)(chang)(chang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)。(2)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)皿(min)(min),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)0.25mL和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)0.5mL等(deng)(deng),微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)都是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)選用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)0.25mL比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)皿(min)(min)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)客(ke)戶(hu)都選擇(ze)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)標(biao)儀(yi)(yi)(需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)自(zi)(zi)備酶(mei)(mei)(mei)標(biao)板(ban)(ban))(3)紫外(wai)(wai)波(bo)(bo)長檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)石(shi)英比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)皿(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)普(pu)通(tong)玻(bo)璃比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)皿(min)(min)。(4)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)規(gui)格的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)皿(min)(min),其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)外(wai)(wai)觀大(da)(da)(da)小(xiao)(xiao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),都是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)1cm光(guang)(guang)徑(也(ye)(ye)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)0.5cm光(guang)(guang)徑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)皿(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)常(chang)(chang)(chang)見(jian),也(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),但(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)時(shi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)注(zhu)意修(xiu)改(gai)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)公(gong)式),其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)容(rong)(rong)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)差異在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)(yu)壁的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)厚(hou)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。代(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優點(dian)(1)更(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)省事(shi)兒,完(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)全(quan)(quan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)必為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)犯難。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)只(zhi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)想(xiang)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao),就不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)再(zai)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)操(cao)(cao)(cao)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)了,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)再(zai)受(shou)到(dao)(dao)(dao)操(cao)(cao)(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)技(ji)能(neng)(neng)、儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)設(she)備和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)時(shi)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限(xian)(xian)制(zhi)(zhi),就等(deng)(deng)著拿(na)到(dao)(dao)(dao)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據寫論文(wen)。(2)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據更(geng)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)保(bao)(bao)障。嚴格的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi),從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)了測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真實(shi)(shi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠。我們(men)還(huan)建(jian)立(li)了免費預測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。(3)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)損失(shi)(shi)(shi)無(wu)(wu)(wu)論是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)自(zi)(zi)己(ji)完(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)全(quan)(quan)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng),還(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)購買試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)完(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),都可(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)因(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)缺乏測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)經(jing)驗(yan),導(dao)致(zhi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)失(shi)(shi)(shi)敗,從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)損失(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情(qing)況(kuang)(kuang)。對(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)命科(ke)學(xue)研究(jiu)而(er)(er)(er)言,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)＊珍貴(gui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)旦(dan)損失(shi)(shi)(shi),輕則造成(cheng)(cheng)研究(jiu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)被(bei)耽擱,重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)則造成(cheng)(cheng)研究(jiu)完(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)全(quan)(quan)失(shi)(shi)(shi)敗!代(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)能(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)充(chong)(chong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)成(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong),從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)了樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)損失(shi)(shi)(shi)。當然,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)成(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前(qian)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),而(er)(er)(er)且(qie)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)只(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)自(zi)(zi)己(ji)才能(neng)(neng)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)原(yuan)理(li)??生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),又稱(cheng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)特(te)(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)成(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)、動力學(xue)及化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)等(deng)(deng)技(ji)術(shu)制(zhi)(zhi)備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)學(xue)、病(bing)理(li)學(xue)、藥(yao)理(li)學(xue)等(deng)(deng)領域中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)特(te)(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)包(bao)括底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、酶(mei)(mei)(mei)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)、探針等(deng)(deng)多(duo)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen),其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)＊常(chang)(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)。底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)原(yuan)理(li)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)該(gai)(gai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)與(yu)(yu)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)膜(mo)上(shang)(shang)(shang)結合(he)(he)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)基質(zhi)(zhi)酶(mei)(mei)(mei),進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)而(er)(er)(er)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)復(fu)合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。隨著時(shi)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)推移(yi),底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)復(fu)合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)逐(zhu)漸分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)(jie),釋(shi)放(fang)出分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)小(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)大(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)未完(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)全(quan)(quan)消化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。未完(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)全(quan)(quan)消化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)被(bei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)列(lie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)代(dai)(dai)謝,同(tong)(tong)時(shi)底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、酶(mei)(mei)(mei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)代(dai)(dai)謝產(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)都會對(dui)(dui)(dui)復(fu)合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)影(ying)響,從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)影(ying)響檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)結果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing)(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)哪些(xie)(xie)?? ?生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)原(yuan)理(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)基于(yu)(yu)(yu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying),理(li)論上(shang)(shang)(shang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)屬(shu)及樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限(xian)(xian)制(zhi)(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)通(tong)常(chang)(chang)(chang)只(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing)(xing)(xing),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)種(zhong)屬(shu)。但(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)某(mou)(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)種(zhong)屬(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)類型(xing)(xing)(xing)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)方(fang)式不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)。因(yin)(yin)此(ci),具(ju)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)情(qing)況(kuang)(kuang)請(qing)(qing)參見(jian)說明(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)與(yu)(yu)技(ji)術(shu)支(zhi)持聯系(xi)(xi)(xi)確(que)(que)認(ren)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu):1)于(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)而(er)(er)(er)言,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)＊-好無(wu)(wu)(wu)溶血、脂血、黃-疸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現象。組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)將(jiang)血液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)洗凈擦干后(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稱(cheng)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)處(chu)理(li)。2)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)處(chu)理(li)后(hou)(hou)(hou)＊-好盡(jin)快進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),且(qie)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)之(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang),待(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。3)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)澄清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),若(ruo)(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)澄清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)后(hou)(hou)(hou)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(特(te)(te)殊指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)除外(wai)(wai))。4)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)值(zhi)應(ying)(ying)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)線性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)內(nei),若(ruo)(ruo)超(chao)(chao)(chao)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)線性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)稀(xi)(xi)釋(shi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),若(ruo)(ruo)低(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)范(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)濃度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)后(hou)(hou)(hou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi) 法(fa)(fa)(fa)? ?????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(Microanalysis)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)1-10mg的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)之(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)常(chang)(chang)(chang)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)點(dian)滴反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)顯微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)結晶反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)等(deng)(deng)靈敏度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)較(jiao)(jiao)高的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)常(chang)(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、容(rong)(rong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)及儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)等(deng)(deng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)類中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)還(huan)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)半微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)超(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)等(deng)(deng)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he) 超(chao)(chao)(chao) 微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、超(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)差別(bie)(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)稱(cheng)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)0.01克(ke)~0.001克(ke)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，小(xiao)(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)0.001克(ke)者(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)超(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)因(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)很(hen)(hen)少，所(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)操(cao)(cao)(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)上(shang)(shang)(shang)也(ye)(ye)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)很(hen)(hen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相同(tong)(tong)。例(li)(li)(li)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)沉(chen)淀物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶解(jie)(jie)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)、指(zhi)(zhi)示劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)誤(wu)差等(deng)(deng)對(dui)(dui)(dui)常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影(ying)響可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)忽(hu)略，而(er)(er)(er)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)超(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)時(shi)就會引起(qi)很(hen)(hen)大(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)誤(wu)差。尤(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)超(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)更(geng)嚴格，須(xu)考(kao)慮到(dao)(dao)(dao)溶液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)身(shen)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)空氣中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蒸(zheng)發(fa)(fa)，因(yin)(yin)此(ci)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)滴定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)時(shi)必緩在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)潮濕的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空氣中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。????????一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)皿(min)(min)都很(hen)(hen)小(xiao)(xiao)，按(an)(an)(an)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)各(ge)種(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形(xing)狀(zhuang)。各(ge)種(zhong)儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)適(shi)當的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)改(gai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)后(hou)(hou)(hou)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)直(zhi)接應(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)。超(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)由(you)(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)太少，因(yin)(yin)此(ci)必須(xu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)顯微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)鏡下(xia)(xia)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)所(suo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)操(cao)(cao)(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)沉(chen)淀和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)濡定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)等(deng)(deng))，某(mou)(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)電(dian)位滴定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)，電(dian)解(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)電(dian)導(dao)等(deng)(deng))，也(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)來作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)超(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)之(zhi)(zhi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)研究(jiu)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)得(de)極廣。尤(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稀(xi)(xi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)元素化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)研究(jiu)時(shi)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)解(jie)(jie)決地球化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)同(tong)(tong)題，研究(jiu)某(mou)(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)稀(xi)(xi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)元素礦物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)粗成(cheng)(cheng)及其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)配(pei)規(gui)律時(shi)，往(wang)往(wang)只(zhi)能(neng)(neng)得(de)到(dao)(dao)(dao)極少的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)這選種(zhong)情(qing)況(kuang)(kuang)下(xia)(xia)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)無(wu)(wu)(wu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，只(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)靠微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)來解(jie)(jie)決。另(ling)外(wai)(wai)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)更(geng)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)普(pu)遍(bian)多(duo)功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)氧(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(MFO)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)科(ke)研實(shi)(shi)驗(yan),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)臨床(chuang)。測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)意義:輔(fu)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)NAD(H)廣泛存(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)(yu)動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)培養細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),NAD+是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)糖(tang)(tang)酵解(jie)(jie)(EMP)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)三(san)羧(suo)酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)循(xun)環(huan)(TCA)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)氫受(shou)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)?NADH?經(jing)呼吸(xi)(xi)電(dian)子(zi)鏈(ETC)傳(chuan)(chuan)遞把(ba)電(dian)子(zi)交給氧(yang)(yang),在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)合(he)(he)成(cheng)(cheng)?ATP?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)(tong)時(shi),形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)大(da)(da)(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)?ROS,同(tong)(tong)時(shi)?NADH?再(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NAD+。糖(tang)(tang)、脂、蛋白(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)三(san)大(da)(da)(da)代(dai)(dai)謝物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)(jie)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)絕大(da)(da)(da)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)這一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)完(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)。NAD(H)含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)值(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高低(di)可(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)評價糖(tang)(tang)酵解(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?TCA?循(xun)環(huan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)強弱。較(jiao)(jiao)高的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)NAD(H)及?NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)值(zhi)說明(ming)(ming)(ming)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)呼吸(xi)(xi)耗氧(yang)(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較(jiao)(jiao)高,處(chu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)氧(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)狀(zhuang)態(tai)(tai)。此(ci)外(wai)(wai),NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)值(zhi)升高也(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)抑(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)糖(tang)(tang)酵解(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?TCA?循(xun)環(huan)。另(ling)外(wai)(wai),NAD+降解(jie)(jie)產(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)信號傳(chuan)(chuan)導(dao)、代(dai)(dai)謝和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)基因(yin)(yin)表達等(deng)(deng)具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)控(kong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)原(yuan)理(li):分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)堿(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH,NADH?通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)?PMS?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)遞氫作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),還(huan)原(yuan)氧(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)型(xing)(xing)(xing)噻唑藍(MTT)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)甲瓚(zan),在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)?570nm?下(xia)(xia)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)吸(xi)(xi)光(guang)(guang)值(zhi);而(er)(er)(er)?NAD+可(ke)(ke)(ke)被(bei)乙醇(chun)脫氫酶(mei)(mei)(mei)還(huan)原(yuan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NADH,進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)步(bu)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)?MTT?還(huan)原(yuan)法(fa)(fa)(fa)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)自(zi)(zi)備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin):酶(mei)(mei)(mei)標(biao)儀(yi)(yi)、臺(tai)式離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)機(ji)、移(yi)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、96?孔(kong)板(ban)(ban)、研缽、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)蒸(zheng)餾(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)。試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)配(pei)制(zhi)(zhi):酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun);堿(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?10 mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)二(er):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?3 mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)三(san):粉劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping),-20?℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?3mL?蒸(zheng)餾(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui),混(hun)勻(yun)(yun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)完(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)?4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)周;試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)四:粉劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?3mL?蒸(zheng)餾(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui),混(hun)勻(yun)(yun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)完(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)?4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)周;試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)五(wu)(wu):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?3.6mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六(liu):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?30mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)七:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)。NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):1?血清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang))中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)血清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang))體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL):酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(li)(建(jian)議取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約?0.1mL?血清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)后(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)血清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang))體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL):堿(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(li)(建(jian)議取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約?0.1mL血清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?堿(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)后(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。2?組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(g):酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(li)(建(jian)議取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約?0.1g?組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)研磨(mo)(mo),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)后(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(g):堿(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(li)(建(jian)議取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約?0.1g?組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL堿(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)研磨(mo)(mo),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)后(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。3?細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):先(xian)收集(ji)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)到(dao)(dao)(dao)離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei),棄(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)數(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(104?個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)):酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?500~1000:1?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(li)(建(jian)議?500?萬(wan)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),超(chao)(chao)(chao)聲(sheng)(sheng)波(bo)(bo)破(po)碎(冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu),功(gong)(gong)率(lv)20%或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?200W,超(chao)(chao)(chao)聲(sheng)(sheng)?3s,間隔(ge)?10s,重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)?30?次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)后(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):先(xian)收集(ji)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)到(dao)(dao)(dao)離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei),棄(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)數(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(104?個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)):堿(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?500~1000:1?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(li)(建(jian)議?500?萬(wan)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?堿(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),超(chao)(chao)(chao)聲(sheng)(sheng)波(bo)(bo)破(po)碎(冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu),功(gong)(gong)率(lv)20%或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?200W,超(chao)(chao)(chao)聲(sheng)(sheng)?3s,間隔(ge)?10s,重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)?30?次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)后(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。充(chong)(chong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)混(hun)勻(yun)(yun),靜置(zhi)?5min?后(hou)(hou)(hou),20000g,25℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?5min,棄(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),沉(chen)淀中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru):混(hun)勻(yun)(yun),取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?200μL?轉(zhuan)移(yi)至微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)石(shi)英比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)皿(min)(min)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?96?孔(kong)板(ban)(ban)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),570nm?下(xia)(xia)讀取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)吸(xi)(xi)光(guang)(guang)值(zhi)?A1?和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)吸(xi)(xi)光(guang)(guang)值(zhi)?A2,計(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)△A=A2-A1。注(zhu)意事(shi)項:1、如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)數(shu)(shu)(shu)較(jiao)(jiao)多(duo),可(ke)(ke)(ke)將(jiang)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、二(er)、三(san)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)四按(an)(an)(an)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(li)配(pei)成(cheng)(cheng)混(hun)合(he)(he)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。2、對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)步(bu)驟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別(bie)(bie):對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)完(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、二(er)、三(san)、四和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)五(wu)(wu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)必須(xu)馬上(shang)(shang)(shang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六(liu);測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)完(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、二(er)、三(san)、四和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)五(wu)(wu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)必須(xu)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)?20min?后(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六(liu)。3、反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)注(zhu)意避(bi)光(guang)(guang)。4、若(ruo)(ruo)?NAD+測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)△A(A2-A1)≤0.0302,NADH?測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)△A(A2-A1)≤0.0222,說明(ming)(ming)(ming)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)輔(fu)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較(jiao)(jiao)低(di),已低(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)限(xian)(xian),可(ke)(ke)(ke)做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)下(xia)(xia)調(diao)整:(1)將(jiang)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)避(bi)光(guang)(guang)靜置(zhi)時(shi)間?20min?延(yan)長到(dao)(dao)(dao)?60min;(2)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)階段增加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),即(ji)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?0.2g?樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.2mL?樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。5、由(you)(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)每(mei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)設(she)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan),本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?100?管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)?48?個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)?NAD+或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?NADH.NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan):(一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)) NAD+含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)標(biao)準條(tiao)件(jian)(jian)下(xia)(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回歸曲線為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?y = 0.1475x + 0.0302,R2 = 0.9978;其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?y?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)△A,x?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NAD+濃度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)?nmol/mL1、血清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang))中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(nmol/mL)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1) ]÷(V3×V1÷V2)=135.6×(△A -0.0302)2、組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)、細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(1)按(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋白(bai)濃度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/mg prot)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(V1×Cpr)= 6.8×(△A -0.0302)÷Cpr(2)按(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)鮮重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/g?鮮重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong))= [(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(W×V1÷V2)= 13.6×(△A -0.0302)÷W(3)按(an)(an)(an)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)密(mi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/104 cell)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(500×V1÷V2)=0.027×(△A -0.0302)(二(er))NADH?含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)標(biao)準條(tiao)件(jian)(jian)下(xia)(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回歸曲線為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?y = 0.1404x + 0.0222,R2 = 0.9976;其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?y?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)△A,x?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NADH?濃度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)?nmol/mL1、血清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang))中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NADH?含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH?含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(nmol/mL)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(V3×V1÷V2)= 142.5×(△A -0.0222)2、組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)、細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NADH?含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(1)按(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋白(bai)濃度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/mg prot)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(V1×Cpr)= 7.1×(△A -0.0222)÷Cpr(2)按(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)鮮重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/g?鮮重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong))=[(△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(W×V1÷V2)= 14.2×(△A -0.0222)÷W(3)按(an)(an)(an)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)密(mi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/104 cell)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(500×V1÷V2)=0.028×(△A -0.0222)V1:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),0.02mL;V2:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),2mL;V3:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)血清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang))體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji):0.1mL;Cpr:樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋白(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)濃度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du),mg/mL; W:樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),g;500:細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)總數(shu)(shu)(shu),500?萬(wan)。注(zhu)?意:?檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)限(xian)(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?0.1nmol/mL?或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.1nmol/g?鮮重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.001nmol/mg prot
多(duo)(duo)胺氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(PAO)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盒(he)(he)(he)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)科(ke)研(yan)(yan)實(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)臨(lin)床(chuang)(chuang)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)哪些(xie)(xie)???生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)原(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)基(ji)(ji)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying),理(li)(li)(li)論上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)屬及(ji)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限(xian)制。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)通(tong)(tong)常(chang)(chang)只(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)種(zhong)屬。但(dan)(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)在(zai)(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)種(zhong)屬或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)類型(xing)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)方式不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)。因(yin)此(ci),具(ju)體(ti)(ti)(ti)情(qing)況(kuang)請參(can)見說明(ming)書(shu)(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)與技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)支持(chi)聯系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)確(que)認(ren)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu):1)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)而(er)(er)(er)言,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)無(wu)溶血(xue)(xue)、脂血(xue)(xue)、的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現象。組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)將血(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)洗(xi)凈擦(ca)干(gan)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稱(cheng)重(zhong)(zhong)處理(li)(li)(li)。2)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)處理(li)(li)(li)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)盡快(kuai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),且(qie)(qie)保存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)盒(he)(he)(he)之(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang),待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)3)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)澄(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),若(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)澄(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),需(xu)(xu)(xu)離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(特(te)殊指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)除(chu)外(wai)(wai))。4)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)值(zhi)(zhi)應(ying)(ying)在(zai)(zai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)線(xian)(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范圍(wei)(wei)(wei)內(nei)(nei),若(ruo)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)過(guo)(guo)(guo)線(xian)(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范圍(wei)(wei)(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)稀釋(shi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),若(ruo)低(di)(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)范圍(wei)(wei)(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)濃度(du)(du)(du)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie)?分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa):主流測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)1mL,測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)大(da)(da)限(xian)度(du)(du)(du)地(di)滿(man)足絕(jue)大(da)(da)多(duo)(duo)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa):主流測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)0.2mL,測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)更(geng)(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)簡便快(kuai)捷。試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)規(gui)(gui)格(ge)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)什么(me)意(yi)思?(1)50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang):50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)指(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)做(zuo)(zuo)50次(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)指(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)48個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)每個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)重(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)3次(ci)(ci),那么(me)只(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)16個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)2次(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空(kong)白(bai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。值(zhi)(zhi)得(de)特(te)別(bie)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/24樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)由于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)做(zuo)(zuo)對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao),因(yin)此(ci)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)僅為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)8個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(假(jia)(jia)設(she)(she)做(zuo)(zuo)3次(ci)(ci)重(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu))(2)100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/96樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang):100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)指(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)做(zuo)(zuo)100次(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),96樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)指(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)96個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)每個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)重(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)3次(ci)(ci),那么(me)只(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)32個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)4次(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空(kong)白(bai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)由于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)瓶(ping)璧(bi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)移液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)器(qi)(qi)吸(xi)附(fu)等(deng)(deng)(deng),通(tong)(tong)常(chang)(chang)要(yao)(yao)(yao)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)理(li)(li)(li)論測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)次(ci)(ci)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)少(shao)1~3次(ci)(ci)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)它(ta)規(gui)(gui)格(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)義依次(ci)(ci)類推(tui)。值(zhi)(zhi)得(de)特(te)別(bie)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)由于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)做(zuo)(zuo)對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao),因(yin)此(ci)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)僅為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)16個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(假(jia)(jia)設(she)(she)做(zuo)(zuo)3次(ci)(ci)重(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu))。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)何防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)止試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)效?????不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)過(guo)(guo)(guo)早訂購,以(yi)(yi)(yi)免(mian)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)效.收(shou)到(dao)(dao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查外(wai)(wai)包裝(zhuang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否正(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)(chang)。馬上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)打開(kai),按(an)(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)說明(ming)書(shu)(shu)核對(dui)(dui)(dui)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否正(zheng)(zheng)確(que),注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)瓶(ping)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)狀(zhuang)態(tai)(tai)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否與說明(ming)書(shu)(shu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)問(wen)題,或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)懷疑,馬上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)聯系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)公(gong)司(si)銷售(shou),進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)確(que)認(ren)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)沒有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)問(wen)題,請務必(bi)按(an)(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)說明(ming)書(shu)(shu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),可(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)保存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)常(chang)(chang)溫(wen)(25°℃)、4℃和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)-20℃,務必(bi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)按(an)(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)保存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)整(zheng)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)放置(zhi)(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)箱。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)何進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)預(yu)(yu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)?(1)務必(bi)在(zai)(zai)7個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)日內(nei)(nei)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)預(yu)(yu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),以(yi)(yi)(yi)確(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)該(gai)(gai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否適(shi)合您(nin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)免(mian)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)浪費。(2)選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)2~3個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)預(yu)(yu)期(qi)差(cha)異(yi)(yi)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)較(jiao)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),嚴格(ge)按(an)(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)說明(ming)書(shu)(shu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo),注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)狀(zhuang)態(tai)(tai),操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)規(gui)(gui)范,控(kong)制好(hao)(hao)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)條(tiao)件,尤(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)溫(wen)度(du)(du)(du)。(3)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)實(shi)(shi)(shi)與公(gong)司(si)銷售(shou)溝通(tong)(tong)預(yu)(yu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)果(guo)(guo),公(gong)司(si)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)人員(yuan)會確(que)認(ren)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)果(guo)(guo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否正(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)(chang),是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)調整(zheng),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)何進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)調整(zheng),從(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)(er)確(que)保您(nin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)果(guo)(guo)可(ke)(ke)靠。熒(ying)(ying)(ying) 光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi) 法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)?????????熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)指(zhi)(zhi)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)(bei)紫(zi)外(wai)(wai)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)照(zhao)(zhao)射(she)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)處于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)激發(fa)(fa)態(tai)(tai)，激發(fa)(fa)態(tai)(tai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)經(jing)歷一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)碰撞及(ji)發(fa)(fa)射(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)去激發(fa)(fa)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程所(suo)發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)反(fan)(fan)映出(chu)該(gai)(gai)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)特(te)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)，可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。由于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)些(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)身不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)射(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)（或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)很(hen)(hen)弱(ruo)），這就(jiu)(jiu)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)把不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)射(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)轉化(hua)(hua)(hua)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)射(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。例(li)(li)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)（如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)染(ran)料），使其(qi)(qi)(qi)與不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)射(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)絡合物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，各種(zhong)絡合物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)射(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)，再(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。因(yin)此(ci)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)原(yuan)來(lai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)無(wu)機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)打開(kai)了(le)大(da)(da)門，擴展(zhan)了(le)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)范圍(wei)(wei)(wei)。比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)皿(min)(min)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)哪些(xie)(xie)規(gui)(gui)格(ge)?(1)常(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)皿(min)(min),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)1mL和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)3mL等(deng)(deng)(deng),常(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1mL體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi),只(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1mL比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)皿(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)更(geng)(geng)大(da)(da)體(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)皿(min)(min),否則(ze)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou),無(wu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)正(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)(chang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)。(2)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)皿(min)(min),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)0.25mL和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)0.5mL等(deng)(deng)(deng),微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)0.25mL比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)皿(min)(min)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)客(ke)戶(hu)(hu)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)標(biao)(biao)儀(yi)(yi)(需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)自備(bei)(bei)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)標(biao)(biao)板)(3)紫(zi)外(wai)(wai)波長(chang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)石英比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)皿(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)普通(tong)(tong)玻璃(li)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)皿(min)(min)。(4)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)規(gui)(gui)格(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)皿(min)(min),其(qi)(qi)(qi)外(wai)(wai)觀大(da)(da)小(xiao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)1cm光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)徑(也有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)0.5cm光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)徑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)皿(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)常(chang)(chang)見,也可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),但(dan)(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)時(shi)(shi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)修(xiu)改(gai)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)公(gong)式),其(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)容積(ji)(ji)(ji)差(cha)異(yi)(yi)在(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)壁的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)厚度(du)(du)(du)。代(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優點(1)更(geng)(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)省(sheng)事兒,完(wan)(wan)全(quan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)必(bi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)犯難。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)只(zhi)(zhi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)想(xiang)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao),就(jiu)(jiu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)再(zai)(zai)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)操(cao)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)了(le),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)再(zai)(zai)受(shou)到(dao)(dao)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)時(shi)(shi)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限(xian)制,就(jiu)(jiu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)著拿到(dao)(dao)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)寫論文(wen)。(2)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)更(geng)(geng)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)保障。嚴格(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi),從(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)(er)保證了(le)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)果(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真實(shi)(shi)(shi)可(ke)(ke)靠。我們還建立了(le)免(mian)費預(yu)(yu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)制度(du)(du)(du)。(3)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)止樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)損失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)無(wu)論是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)自己完(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)全(quan)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程,還是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)購買試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)完(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)可(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)因(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)缺乏測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)經(jing)驗(yan),導致(zhi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)敗,從(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)(er)損失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情(qing)況(kuang)。對(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)命科(ke)學(xue)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)而(er)(er)(er)言,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)＊珍貴的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)旦損失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),輕則(ze)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)度(du)(du)(du)被(bei)(bei)耽擱,重(zhong)(zhong)則(ze)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)完(wan)(wan)全(quan)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)敗!代(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)保證測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong),從(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)(er)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)止了(le)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)損失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。當然,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),而(er)(er)(er)且(qie)(qie)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)只(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)自己才能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)控(kong)制和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)保證。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)原(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)??生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he),又稱(cheng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he),是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)特(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)、動力學(xue)及(ji)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)等(deng)(deng)(deng)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)制備(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)學(xue)、病理(li)(li)(li)學(xue)、藥理(li)(li)(li)學(xue)等(deng)(deng)(deng)領域中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)特(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)包括底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)、探(tan)針等(deng)(deng)(deng)多(duo)(duo)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)部(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen),其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)＊常(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)原(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)。在(zai)(zai)該(gai)(gai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)與酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)在(zai)(zai)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)膜(mo)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)結(jie)合形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)基(ji)(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei),進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)而(er)(er)(er)形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)復(fu)(fu)合物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。隨著時(shi)(shi)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)推(tui)移,底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)復(fu)(fu)合物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)逐漸分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie),釋(shi)放出(chu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)未完(wan)(wan)全(quan)消化(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。未完(wan)(wan)全(quan)消化(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)被(bei)(bei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)列的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)代(dai)(dai)謝(xie),同(tong)(tong)(tong)時(shi)(shi)底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)代(dai)(dai)謝(xie)產物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)會對(dui)(dui)(dui)復(fu)(fu)合物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)產生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)影響(xiang),從(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)(er)影響(xiang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)結(jie)果(guo)(guo)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)哪些(xie)(xie)?? ?生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan)原(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)基(ji)(ji)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying),理(li)(li)(li)論上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)屬及(ji)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限(xian)制。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)通(tong)(tong)常(chang)(chang)只(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)種(zhong)屬。但(dan)(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)在(zai)(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)種(zhong)屬或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)類型(xing)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)方式不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)。因(yin)此(ci),具(ju)體(ti)(ti)(ti)情(qing)況(kuang)請參(can)見說明(ming)書(shu)(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)與技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)支持(chi)聯系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)確(que)認(ren)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu):1)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)而(er)(er)(er)言,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)＊-好(hao)(hao)無(wu)溶血(xue)(xue)、脂血(xue)(xue)、黃(huang)-疸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現象。組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)將血(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)洗(xi)凈擦(ca)干(gan)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稱(cheng)重(zhong)(zhong)處理(li)(li)(li)。2)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)處理(li)(li)(li)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)＊-好(hao)(hao)盡快(kuai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),且(qie)(qie)保存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)盒(he)(he)(he)之(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang),待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。3)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)澄(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),若(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)澄(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),需(xu)(xu)(xu)離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(特(te)殊指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)除(chu)外(wai)(wai))。4)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)值(zhi)(zhi)應(ying)(ying)在(zai)(zai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)線(xian)(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范圍(wei)(wei)(wei)內(nei)(nei),若(ruo)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)過(guo)(guo)(guo)線(xian)(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范圍(wei)(wei)(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)稀釋(shi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),若(ruo)低(di)(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)范圍(wei)(wei)(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)濃度(du)(du)(du)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi) 法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)? ?????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(Microanalysis)在(zai)(zai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)重(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)1-10mg的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)方法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)。有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)之(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)常(chang)(chang)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)點滴反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)顯微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)結(jie)晶反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)等(deng)(deng)(deng)靈敏度(du)(du)(du)較(jiao)高(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)方法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)常(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)重(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、容量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)及(ji)儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)方法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。在(zai)(zai)以(yi)(yi)(yi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)重(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)類中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)還有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)半微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he) 超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao) 微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)常(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)差(cha)別(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)稱(cheng)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)在(zai)(zai)0.01克(ke)~0.001克(ke)者(zhe)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)，小(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)0.001克(ke)者(zhe)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)。正(zheng)(zheng)因(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)很(hen)(hen)少(shao)，所(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)在(zai)(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)也和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)常(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)很(hen)(hen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相同(tong)(tong)(tong)。例(li)(li)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)沉淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶解(jie)度(du)(du)(du)、指(zhi)(zhi)示劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)誤(wu)差(cha)等(deng)(deng)(deng)對(dui)(dui)(dui)常(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響(xiang)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)忽略，而(er)(er)(er)在(zai)(zai)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)時(shi)(shi)就(jiu)(jiu)會引起很(hen)(hen)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)誤(wu)差(cha)。尤(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)更(geng)(geng)嚴格(ge)，須考慮到(dao)(dao)溶液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)身在(zai)(zai)空(kong)氣中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蒸(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)(fa)，因(yin)此(ci)在(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)滴定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)時(shi)(shi)必(bi)緩在(zai)(zai)潮(chao)濕的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)氣中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。????????一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)器(qi)(qi)皿(min)(min)都(dou)(dou)(dou)(dou)很(hen)(hen)小(xiao)，按(an)(an)(an)(an)其(qi)(qi)(qi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)各種(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形狀(zhuang)。各種(zhong)儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)適(shi)當的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)改(gai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)直接應(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)在(zai)(zai)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)。超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)由于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)太少(shao)，因(yin)此(ci)必(bi)須在(zai)(zai)顯微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)鏡下(xia)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)所(suo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)沉淀(dian)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)濡定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)等(deng)(deng)(deng))，某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)電(dian)位滴定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)，電(dian)解(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)電(dian)導等(deng)(deng)(deng))，也可(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)來(lai)作(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)之(zhi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)在(zai)(zai)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)得(de)極(ji)(ji)廣。尤(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稀有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)元素化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)時(shi)(shi)，在(zai)(zai)解(jie)決(jue)地(di)球化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)同(tong)(tong)(tong)題，研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)稀有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)元素礦物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)粗(cu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)及(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)配(pei)規(gui)(gui)律時(shi)(shi)，往往只(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)得(de)到(dao)(dao)極(ji)(ji)少(shao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)，在(zai)(zai)這選(xuan)(xuan)種(zhong)情(qing)況(kuang)下(xia)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)常(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)無(wu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，只(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)靠微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)來(lai)解(jie)決(jue)。另外(wai)(wai)，在(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)更(geng)(geng)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)普遍多(duo)(duo)胺氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(PAO)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盒(he)(he)(he)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)科(ke)研(yan)(yan)實(shi)(shi)(shi)驗(yan),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)臨(lin)床(chuang)(chuang)。測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)意(yi)義:輔(fu)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)NAD(H)廣泛存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、植物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)培(pei)養細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),NAD+是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)糖酵解(jie)(EMP)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)三(san)(san)羧(suo)酸(suan)(suan)(suan)循(xun)環(huan)(TCA)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)氫受(shou)體(ti)(ti)(ti),生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)?NADH?經(jing)呼吸(xi)電(dian)子(zi)(zi)鏈(ETC)傳(chuan)遞(di)把電(dian)子(zi)(zi)交給(gei)氧(yang),在(zai)(zai)合成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)?ATP?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)(tong)(tong)時(shi)(shi),形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)大(da)(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)?ROS,同(tong)(tong)(tong)時(shi)(shi)?NADH?再(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NAD+。糖、脂、蛋(dan)白(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)三(san)(san)大(da)(da)代(dai)(dai)謝(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)絕(jue)大(da)(da)部(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)這一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)完(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。NAD(H)含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)值(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)低(di)(di)(di)可(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)評價糖酵解(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?TCA?循(xun)環(huan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)強弱(ruo)。較(jiao)高(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)NAD(H)及(ji)?NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)值(zhi)(zhi)說明(ming)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)呼吸(xi)耗氧(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較(jiao)高(gao)(gao),處于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)過(guo)(guo)(guo)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)狀(zhuang)態(tai)(tai)。此(ci)外(wai)(wai),NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)值(zhi)(zhi)升高(gao)(gao)也可(ke)(ke)抑(yi)制糖酵解(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?TCA?循(xun)環(huan)。另外(wai)(wai),NAD+降(jiang)解(jie)產物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)信號傳(chuan)導、代(dai)(dai)謝(xie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)基(ji)(ji)因(yin)表達(da)等(deng)(deng)(deng)具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調控(kong)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)原(yuan)理(li)(li)(li):分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)酸(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH,NADH?通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)?PMS?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)遞(di)氫作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),還原(yuan)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)型(xing)噻唑藍(MTT)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)甲瓚,在(zai)(zai)?570nm?下(xia)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)吸(xi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi)(zhi);而(er)(er)(er)?NAD+可(ke)(ke)被(bei)(bei)乙醇脫氫酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)還原(yuan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NADH,進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)步采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)?MTT?還原(yuan)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。需(xu)(xu)(xu)自備(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin):酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)標(biao)(biao)儀(yi)(yi)、臺式離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)機、移液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)器(qi)(qi)、96?孔(kong)板、研(yan)(yan)缽、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)水(shui)。試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)配(pei)制:酸(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping),4℃保存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping),4℃保存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)?10 mL×1?瓶(ping),4℃保存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)二(er)(er):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)?3 mL×1?瓶(ping),4℃保存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)三(san)(san):粉(fen)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)×1?瓶(ping),-20?℃保存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?3mL?蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)水(shui),混(hun)(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)完(wan)(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)?4℃保存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)周(zhou)(zhou);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)四(si):粉(fen)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)×1?瓶(ping),4?℃保存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?3mL?蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)水(shui),混(hun)(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)完(wan)(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)?4℃保存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)周(zhou)(zhou);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)五(wu):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)?3.6mL×1?瓶(ping),4?℃保存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六(liu)(liu):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)?30mL×1?瓶(ping),4?℃保存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)七:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping),4?℃保存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)。NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):1?血(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang))中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)血(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang))體(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL):酸(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(建議(yi)(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約?0.1mL?血(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)),加(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),95℃水(shui)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊(jin)(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)止水(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻(que)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)血(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang))體(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL):堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(建議(yi)(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約?0.1mL血(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)),加(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),95℃水(shui)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊(jin)(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)止水(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻(que)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。2?組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(g):酸(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(建議(yi)(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約?0.1g?組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi),加(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL酸(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)研(yan)(yan)磨,95℃水(shui)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊(jin)(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)止水(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻(que)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(g):堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(建議(yi)(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約?0.1g?組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi),加(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)研(yan)(yan)磨,95℃水(shui)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊(jin)(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)止水(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻(que)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。3?細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):先收(shou)集細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌到(dao)(dao)離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)(nei),棄上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),按(an)(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(104?個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)):酸(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?500~1000:1?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(建議(yi)(yi)?500?萬細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)聲波破碎(冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu),功(gong)(gong)率20%或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?200W,超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)聲?3s,間隔?10s,重(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)?30?次(ci)(ci)),95℃水(shui)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊(jin)(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)止水(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻(que)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):先收(shou)集細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌到(dao)(dao)離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)(nei),棄上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),按(an)(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(104?個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)):堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?500~1000:1?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(建議(yi)(yi)?500?萬細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)聲波破碎(冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu),功(gong)(gong)率20%或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?200W,超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)聲?3s,間隔?10s,重(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)?30?次(ci)(ci)),95℃水(shui)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊(jin)(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)止水(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻(que)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)混(hun)(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),靜置(zhi)(zhi)?5min?后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),20000g,25℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?5min,棄上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),沉淀(dian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru):混(hun)(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?200μL?轉移至微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)石英比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)皿(min)(min)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?96?孔(kong)板中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),570nm?下(xia)讀取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)吸(xi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi)(zhi)?A1?和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)吸(xi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi)(zhi)?A2,計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)△A=A2-A1。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)事項:1、如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)較(jiao)多(duo)(duo),可(ke)(ke)將試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、二(er)(er)、三(san)(san)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)四(si)按(an)(an)(an)(an)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)配(pei)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)混(hun)(hun)(hun)合液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。2、對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)步驟(zou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie):對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)完(wan)(wan)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、二(er)(er)、三(san)(san)、四(si)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)五(wu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)必(bi)須馬上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六(liu)(liu);測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)完(wan)(wan)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、二(er)(er)、三(san)(san)、四(si)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)五(wu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)必(bi)須反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)?20min?后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六(liu)(liu)。3、反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)避(bi)(bi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)。4、若(ruo)?NAD+測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)△A(A2-A1)≤0.0302,NADH?測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)△A(A2-A1)≤0.0222,說明(ming)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)輔(fu)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較(jiao)低(di)(di)(di),已低(di)(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)限(xian),可(ke)(ke)做(zuo)(zuo)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)下(xia)調整(zheng):(1)將測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)避(bi)(bi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)靜置(zhi)(zhi)時(shi)(shi)間?20min?延長(chang)到(dao)(dao)?60min;(2)在(zai)(zai)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)階段(duan)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),即取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?0.2g?樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.2mL?樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)加(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。5、由于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)設(she)(she)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan),本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)?100?管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)保證測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)?48?個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)?NAD+或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?NADH.NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan):(一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)) NAD+含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)標(biao)(biao)準條(tiao)件下(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回歸曲線(xian)(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?y = 0.1475x + 0.0302,R2 = 0.9978;其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?y?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)△A,x?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NAD+濃度(du)(du)(du)?nmol/mL1、血(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang))中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(nmol/mL)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1) ]÷(V3×V1÷V2)=135.6×(△A -0.0302)2、組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)、細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(1)按(an)(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋(dan)白(bai)濃度(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/mg prot)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(V1×Cpr)= 6.8×(△A -0.0302)÷Cpr(2)按(an)(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/g?鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong))= [(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(W×V1÷V2)= 13.6×(△A -0.0302)÷W(3)按(an)(an)(an)(an)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)密(mi)度(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/104 cell)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(500×V1÷V2)=0.027×(△A -0.0302)(二(er)(er))NADH?含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)標(biao)(biao)準條(tiao)件下(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回歸曲線(xian)(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?y = 0.1404x + 0.0222,R2 = 0.9976;其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?y?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)△A,x?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NADH?濃度(du)(du)(du)?nmol/mL1、血(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang))中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NADH?含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH?含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(nmol/mL)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(V3×V1÷V2)= 142.5×(△A -0.0222)2、組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)、細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NADH?含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(1)按(an)(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋(dan)白(bai)濃度(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/mg prot)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(V1×Cpr)= 7.1×(△A -0.0222)÷Cpr(2)按(an)(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/g?鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong))=[(△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(W×V1÷V2)= 14.2×(△A -0.0222)÷W(3)按(an)(an)(an)(an)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)密(mi)度(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/104 cell)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(500×V1÷V2)=0.028×(△A -0.0222)V1:加(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)體(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji),0.02mL;V2:加(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji),2mL;V3:加(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)血(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang))體(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji):0.1mL;Cpr:樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋(dan)白(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)濃度(du)(du)(du),mg/mL; W:樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),g;500:細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌總數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu),500?萬。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)?意(yi):?檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)限(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?0.1nmol/mL?或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.1nmol/g?鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)?或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.001nmol/mg prot
類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)黃酮糖基(ji)(ji)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(UFGT）測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)科(ke)研(yan)實驗(yan)(yan)(yan),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)臨(lin)床。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)型有(you)(you)哪(na)(na)(na)些(xie)???生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實驗(yan)(yan)(yan)原(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)基(ji)(ji)于(yu)(yu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying),理(li)(li)(li)論(lun)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)屬及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)型的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限(xian)制(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)通常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)只分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)型,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)種(zhong)屬。但(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)某(mou)些(xie)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)種(zhong)屬或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)型樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)方(fang)(fang)式不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)。因(yin)(yin)此,具(ju)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)情(qing)(qing)況請參見(jian)說明書(shu)(shu)(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)與(yu)(yu)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)支持聯系(xi)確(que)認(ren)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu):1)于(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)而(er)(er)(er)言(yan),樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)無(wu)(wu)溶血(xue)、脂(zhi)血(xue)、的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現(xian)象。組(zu)織樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)將(jiang)血(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)洗凈(jing)擦(ca)干后(hou)(hou)再(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稱重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)處理(li)(li)(li)。2)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)處理(li)(li)(li)后(hou)(hou)盡快(kuai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),且(qie)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)于(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)之(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang),待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)3)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)澄(cheng)(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),若(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)澄(cheng)(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)后(hou)(hou)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(特(te)(te)(te)殊指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)除(chu)(chu)外(wai))。4)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)應(ying)(ying)(ying)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)線(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)(wei)內(nei),若(ruo)超(chao)(chao)(chao)過(guo)(guo)線(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)稀(xi)(xi)(xi)釋后(hou)(hou)再(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),若(ruo)低(di)于(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)范(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)濃(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)后(hou)(hou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別(bie)(bie)?分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa):主流測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)1mL,測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)儀器(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji),能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)大(da)(da)(da)限(xian)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)地滿(man)足絕大(da)(da)(da)多(duo)數(shu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa):主流測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)0.2mL,測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)儀器(qi)(qi)(qi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji),測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)更加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)簡(jian)便快(kuai)捷。試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)規格(ge)(ge)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)100管(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)50管(guan)(guan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)什(shen)么(me)(me)意(yi)(yi)(yi)思?(1)50管(guan)(guan)/48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang):50管(guan)(guan)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)50次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)48個(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)每(mei)(mei)個(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)3次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci),那(nei)么(me)(me)只能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)16個(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)2次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)空(kong)(kong)白(bai)管(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)。值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)得(de)特(te)(te)(te)別(bie)(bie)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),50管(guan)(guan)/24樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)由(you)于(yu)(yu)每(mei)(mei)個(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)都需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao),因(yin)(yin)此能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)僅(jin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)8個(ge)(假設(she)做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)3次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復)(2)100管(guan)(guan)/96樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang):100管(guan)(guan)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)100次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),96樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)96個(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)每(mei)(mei)個(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)3次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci),那(nei)么(me)(me)只能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)32個(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)4次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)空(kong)(kong)白(bai)管(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)由(you)于(yu)(yu)瓶(ping)(ping)璧(bi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)移(yi)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)器(qi)(qi)(qi)吸(xi)附等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng),通常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)要(yao)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)理(li)(li)(li)論(lun)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)數(shu)少(shao)1~3次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)它規格(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)含(han)義依次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)推。值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)得(de)特(te)(te)(te)別(bie)(bie)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),100管(guan)(guan)/48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)由(you)于(yu)(yu)每(mei)(mei)個(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)都需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao),因(yin)(yin)此能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)僅(jin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)16個(ge)(假設(she)做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)3次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)何(he)防(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)失(shi)效?????不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)過(guo)(guo)早訂購(gou),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)免試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)失(shi)效.收到(dao)(dao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)后(hou)(hou),檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查外(wai)包裝(zhuang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)正(zheng)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)。馬上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)打(da)開(kai),按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)說明書(shu)(shu)(shu)核對(dui)(dui)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)數(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)正(zheng)確(que),注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)瓶(ping)(ping)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)狀(zhuang)態(tai)(tai)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)與(yu)(yu)說明書(shu)(shu)(shu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)有(you)(you)問(wen)題,或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)懷疑,馬上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)聯系(xi)公(gong)(gong)司銷售(shou),進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)確(que)認(ren)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)沒有(you)(you)問(wen)題,請務(wu)必(bi)按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)說明書(shu)(shu)(shu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)溫(wen)(25°℃)、4℃和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)-20℃,務(wu)必(bi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)整(zheng)(zheng)個(ge)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)放置(zhi)于(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)箱。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)何(he)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)預(yu)(yu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)?(1)務(wu)必(bi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)7個(ge)工作(zuo)日內(nei)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)預(yu)(yu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)確(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)該(gai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)適合(he)您(nin)(nin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)免造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)浪費。(2)選(xuan)擇2~3個(ge)預(yu)(yu)期差(cha)異(yi)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)較(jiao)(jiao)大(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),嚴(yan)格(ge)(ge)按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)說明書(shu)(shu)(shu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)操(cao)作(zuo),注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)儀器(qi)(qi)(qi)工作(zuo)狀(zhuang)態(tai)(tai),操(cao)作(zuo)規范(fan)(fan)(fan),控制(zhi)好(hao)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)條件,尤其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)溫(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。(3)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)實與(yu)(yu)公(gong)(gong)司銷售(shou)溝通預(yu)(yu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)(jie)果(guo),公(gong)(gong)司技(ji)(ji)術(shu)人(ren)員會確(que)認(ren)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)(jie)果(guo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)正(zheng)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang),是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)調整(zheng)(zheng),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)何(he)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)調整(zheng)(zheng),從而(er)(er)(er)確(que)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)您(nin)(nin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)(jie)果(guo)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)靠。熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying) 光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi) 法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)?????????熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)某(mou)些(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)被紫外(wai)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)射(she)(she)(she)后(hou)(hou)處于(yu)(yu)激(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)態(tai)(tai)，激(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)態(tai)(tai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)經(jing)(jing)(jing)歷一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)碰撞(zhuang)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)射(she)(she)(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)去激(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)所發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)反(fan)映出(chu)該(gai)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)特(te)(te)(te)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。由(you)于(yu)(yu)有(you)(you)些(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)身(shen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)射(she)(she)(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)（或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)很(hen)弱），這(zhe)就(jiu)(jiu)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)把(ba)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)射(she)(she)(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)射(she)(she)(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)。例(li)(li)(li)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)某(mou)些(xie)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)（如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)染料），使(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與(yu)(yu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)射(she)(she)(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)絡(luo)合(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，各(ge)種(zhong)絡(luo)合(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)射(she)(she)(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)，再(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。因(yin)(yin)此熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，對(dui)(dui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)原(yuan)來(lai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)無(wu)(wu)機(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)有(you)(you)機(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)打(da)開(kai)了(le)(le)(le)大(da)(da)(da)門(men)，擴展(zhan)了(le)(le)(le)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)范(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)(wei)。比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)有(you)(you)哪(na)(na)(na)些(xie)規格(ge)(ge)?(1)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)1mL和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)3mL等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng),常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)都是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1mL體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi),只能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1mL比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)更大(da)(da)(da)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min),否(fou)則試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)夠(gou),無(wu)(wu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)正(zheng)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)。(2)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)0.25mL和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)0.5mL等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng),微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)都是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)0.25mL比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)客戶都選(xuan)擇使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)標(biao)儀(需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)自備(bei)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)標(biao)板)(3)紫外(wai)波(bo)長(chang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)石(shi)英(ying)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)普(pu)通玻璃比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)。(4)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)規格(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min),其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)外(wai)觀大(da)(da)(da)小(xiao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),都是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)1cm光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)徑(也有(you)(you)0.5cm光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)徑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)見(jian),也可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),但(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)要(yao)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)修改計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)公(gong)(gong)式),其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)容(rong)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)差(cha)異(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)壁的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)厚(hou)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。代(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優點(1)更加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)省事兒(er),完(wan)(wan)(wan)全(quan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)必(bi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)犯難(nan)。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶只要(yao)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)想測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)標(biao),就(jiu)(jiu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)再(zai)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)操(cao)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)了(le)(le)(le),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)再(zai)受(shou)到(dao)(dao)操(cao)作(zuo)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、儀器(qi)(qi)(qi)設(she)備(bei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限(xian)制(zhi),就(jiu)(jiu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)著拿(na)到(dao)(dao)數(shu)據寫論(lun)文。(2)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)數(shu)據更有(you)(you)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)障。嚴(yan)格(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi),從而(er)(er)(er)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)證了(le)(le)(le)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)(jie)果(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真實可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)靠。我們還(huan)(huan)建(jian)立了(le)(le)(le)免費預(yu)(yu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)制(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。(3)防(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)損(sun)失(shi)無(wu)(wu)論(lun)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶自己完(wan)(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)全(quan)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng),還(huan)(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)購(gou)買(mai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)完(wan)(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),都可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)因(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)缺乏測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)經(jing)(jing)(jing)驗(yan)(yan)(yan),導(dao)致(zhi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)失(shi)敗,從而(er)(er)(er)損(sun)失(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情(qing)(qing)況。對(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)命(ming)科(ke)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)研(yan)究(jiu)而(er)(er)(er)言(yan),樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)＊珍(zhen)貴的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)旦損(sun)失(shi),輕則造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)研(yan)究(jiu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)被耽擱,重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)則造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)研(yan)究(jiu)完(wan)(wan)(wan)全(quan)失(shi)敗!代(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)證測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong),從而(er)(er)(er)防(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)了(le)(le)(le)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)損(sun)失(shi)。當然,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前(qian)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),而(er)(er)(er)且(qie)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)只有(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶自己才能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)控制(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)證。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)原(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)??生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),又稱生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)特(te)(te)(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)、動力學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)制(zhi)備(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)、病理(li)(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)、藥理(li)(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)領(ling)域(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)特(te)(te)(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)包括底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、酶(mei)(mei)(mei)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)、探針(zhen)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)多(duo)個(ge)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen),其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)＊常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)原(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)該(gai)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)與(yu)(yu)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)膜上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)結(jie)(jie)合(he)形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)基(ji)(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)酶(mei)(mei)(mei),進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)而(er)(er)(er)形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)復合(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。隨著時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)推移(yi),底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)復合(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)逐漸(jian)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie),釋放出(chu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)大(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)未(wei)完(wan)(wan)(wan)全(quan)消化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。未(wei)完(wan)(wan)(wan)全(quan)消化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)被一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)系(xi)列(lie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)代(dai)謝(xie),同(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、酶(mei)(mei)(mei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)代(dai)謝(xie)產(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)都會對(dui)(dui)復合(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)影響,從而(er)(er)(er)影響檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)結(jie)(jie)果(guo)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)型有(you)(you)哪(na)(na)(na)些(xie)?? ?生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實驗(yan)(yan)(yan)原(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)基(ji)(ji)于(yu)(yu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying),理(li)(li)(li)論(lun)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)屬及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)型的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限(xian)制(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)通常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)只分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)型,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)種(zhong)屬。但(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)某(mou)些(xie)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)種(zhong)屬或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)型樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)方(fang)(fang)式不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)。因(yin)(yin)此,具(ju)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)情(qing)(qing)況請參見(jian)說明書(shu)(shu)(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)與(yu)(yu)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)支持聯系(xi)確(que)認(ren)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu):1)于(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)而(er)(er)(er)言(yan),樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)＊-好(hao)無(wu)(wu)溶血(xue)、脂(zhi)血(xue)、黃-疸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現(xian)象。組(zu)織樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)將(jiang)血(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)洗凈(jing)擦(ca)干后(hou)(hou)再(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稱重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)處理(li)(li)(li)。2)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)處理(li)(li)(li)后(hou)(hou)＊-好(hao)盡快(kuai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),且(qie)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)于(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)之(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang),待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。3)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)澄(cheng)(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),若(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)澄(cheng)(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)后(hou)(hou)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(特(te)(te)(te)殊指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)除(chu)(chu)外(wai))。4)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)應(ying)(ying)(ying)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)線(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)(wei)內(nei),若(ruo)超(chao)(chao)(chao)過(guo)(guo)線(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)稀(xi)(xi)(xi)釋后(hou)(hou)再(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),若(ruo)低(di)于(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)范(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)濃(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)后(hou)(hou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi) 法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)? ?????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(Microanalysis)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)1-10mg的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)稱為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。有(you)(you)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)之(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)點滴反(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)顯微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)結(jie)(jie)晶反(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)靈(ling)敏度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)較(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、容(rong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)儀器(qi)(qi)(qi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)還(huan)(huan)有(you)(you)半微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)超(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he) 超(chao)(chao)(chao) 微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、超(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)主要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)差(cha)別(bie)(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)稱樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)0.01克(ke)~0.001克(ke)者(zhe)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，小(xiao)于(yu)(yu)0.001克(ke)者(zhe)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)超(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。正(zheng)因(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)很(hen)少(shao)，所以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)操(cao)作(zuo)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)也和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)很(hen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相同(tong)。例(li)(li)(li)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)沉淀物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶解(jie)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)、指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)示劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)誤差(cha)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)對(dui)(dui)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)忽(hu)略，而(er)(er)(er)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)超(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)就(jiu)(jiu)會引(yin)起很(hen)大(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)誤差(cha)。尤其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)超(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)更嚴(yan)格(ge)(ge)，須(xu)考慮到(dao)(dao)溶液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)身(shen)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)空(kong)(kong)氣中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蒸(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)，因(yin)(yin)此在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)滴定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)必(bi)緩在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)潮濕的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)氣中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。????????一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)器(qi)(qi)(qi)皿(min)(min)(min)都很(hen)小(xiao)，按(an)(an)(an)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)有(you)(you)各(ge)種(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形(xing)(xing)狀(zhuang)。各(ge)種(zhong)儀器(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)經(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)適當的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)改進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)后(hou)(hou)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)直(zhi)接(jie)應(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)。超(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)由(you)于(yu)(yu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)太少(shao)，因(yin)(yin)此必(bi)須(xu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)顯微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)鏡下(xia)(xia)(xia)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)所有(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)操(cao)作(zuo)(如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)沉淀和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)濡定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng))，某(mou)些(xie)儀器(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)電(dian)位滴定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)，電(dian)解(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)電(dian)導(dao)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng))，也可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)來(lai)作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)超(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)之(zhi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)研(yan)究(jiu)工作(zuo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)得(de)極(ji)廣。尤其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稀(xi)(xi)(xi)有(you)(you)元(yuan)素化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)研(yan)究(jiu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)解(jie)決地球(qiu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)同(tong)題，研(yan)究(jiu)某(mou)些(xie)稀(xi)(xi)(xi)有(you)(you)元(yuan)素礦物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)粗成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)配(pei)規律(lv)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，往往只能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)得(de)到(dao)(dao)極(ji)少(shao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)這(zhe)選(xuan)種(zhong)情(qing)(qing)況下(xia)(xia)(xia)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)無(wu)(wu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，只有(you)(you)靠微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)來(lai)解(jie)決。另外(wai)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)更是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)普(pu)遍類(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)(lei)黃酮糖基(ji)(ji)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(UFGT）測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)科(ke)研(yan)實驗(yan)(yan)(yan),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)臨(lin)床。測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)意(yi)(yi)(yi)義:輔酶(mei)(mei)(mei)NAD(H)廣泛存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、植物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)培養細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),NAD+是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)糖酵(jiao)解(jie)(EMP)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)三(san)(san)羧(suo)酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)循(xun)環(TCA)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要(yao)氫(qing)受(shou)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)?NADH?經(jing)(jing)(jing)呼吸(xi)電(dian)子(zi)鏈(lian)(ETC)傳遞把(ba)電(dian)子(zi)交(jiao)給氧,在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)合(he)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)?ATP?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)大(da)(da)(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)?ROS,同(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)?NADH?再(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NAD+。糖、脂(zhi)、蛋白(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)三(san)(san)大(da)(da)(da)代(dai)謝(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)反(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)絕大(da)(da)(da)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)通過(guo)(guo)這(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)完(wan)(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。NAD(H)含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)低(di)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)評價糖酵(jiao)解(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?TCA?循(xun)環的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)強(qiang)弱。較(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)NAD(H)及(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)?NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)說明細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)呼吸(xi)耗(hao)氧量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較(jiao)(jiao)高(gao),處于(yu)(yu)過(guo)(guo)氧化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)狀(zhuang)態(tai)(tai)。此外(wai),NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)升高(gao)也可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)抑制(zhi)糖酵(jiao)解(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?TCA?循(xun)環。另外(wai),NAD+降解(jie)產(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)對(dui)(dui)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)信號傳導(dao)、代(dai)謝(xie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)基(ji)(ji)因(yin)(yin)表達等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)具(ju)有(you)(you)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調控作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)原(yuan)理(li)(li)(li):分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)堿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH,NADH?通過(guo)(guo)?PMS?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)遞氫(qing)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),還(huan)(huan)原(yuan)氧化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)型噻唑藍(MTT)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)甲瓚,在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)?570nm?下(xia)(xia)(xia)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)吸(xi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi);而(er)(er)(er)?NAD+可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)被乙醇脫(tuo)氫(qing)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)還(huan)(huan)原(yuan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NADH,進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)步(bu)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)?MTT?還(huan)(huan)原(yuan)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)自備(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)儀器(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin):酶(mei)(mei)(mei)標(biao)儀、臺式離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)機(ji)、移(yi)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、96?孔(kong)板、研(yan)缽、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)配(pei)制(zhi):酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);堿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?10 mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)二(er)(er):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?3 mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)三(san)(san):粉劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)×1?瓶(ping)(ping),-20?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?3mL?蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui),混(hun)勻(yun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)完(wan)(wan)(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)?4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)周;試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)四:粉劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)×1?瓶(ping)(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?3mL?蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui),混(hun)勻(yun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)完(wan)(wan)(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)?4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)周;試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)五:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?3.6mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六(liu):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?30mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)七:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)。NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):1?血(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang))中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)血(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang))體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL):酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(li)(建(jian)議(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1mL?血(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)緊(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)卻(que)(que)后(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)血(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang))體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL):堿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(li)(建(jian)議(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1mL血(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?堿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)緊(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)卻(que)(que)后(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。2?組(zu)織中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)組(zu)織質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(g):酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(li)(建(jian)議(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1g?組(zu)織,加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)研(yan)磨,95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)緊(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)卻(que)(que)后(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)組(zu)織質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(g):堿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(li)(建(jian)議(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1g?組(zu)織,加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL堿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)研(yan)磨,95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)緊(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)卻(que)(que)后(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。3?細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):先(xian)收集細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)到(dao)(dao)離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)管(guan)(guan)內(nei),棄(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)數(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(104?個(ge)):酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?500~1000:1?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(li)(建(jian)議(yi)?500?萬細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),超(chao)(chao)(chao)聲(sheng)(sheng)波(bo)破碎(sui)(冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu),功(gong)率20%或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?200W,超(chao)(chao)(chao)聲(sheng)(sheng)?3s,間(jian)隔?10s,重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復?30?次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)緊(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)卻(que)(que)后(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):先(xian)收集細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)到(dao)(dao)離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)管(guan)(guan)內(nei),棄(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)數(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(104?個(ge)):堿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?500~1000:1?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(li)(建(jian)議(yi)?500?萬細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?堿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),超(chao)(chao)(chao)聲(sheng)(sheng)波(bo)破碎(sui)(冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu),功(gong)率20%或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?200W,超(chao)(chao)(chao)聲(sheng)(sheng)?3s,間(jian)隔?10s,重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復?30?次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)緊(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)卻(que)(que)后(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)混(hun)勻(yun),靜置(zhi)?5min?后(hou)(hou),20000g,25℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?5min,棄(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),沉淀中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru):混(hun)勻(yun),取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?200μL?轉(zhuan)(zhuan)移(yi)至(zhi)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)石(shi)英(ying)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?96?孔(kong)板中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),570nm?下(xia)(xia)(xia)讀(du)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)吸(xi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)?A1?和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)吸(xi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)?A2,計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)△A=A2-A1。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)事項:1、如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)數(shu)較(jiao)(jiao)多(duo),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)將(jiang)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、二(er)(er)、三(san)(san)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)四按(an)(an)(an)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(li)配(pei)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)混(hun)合(he)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。2、對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)步(bu)驟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別(bie)(bie):對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)完(wan)(wan)(wan)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、二(er)(er)、三(san)(san)、四和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)五后(hou)(hou)必(bi)須(xu)馬上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六(liu);測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)完(wan)(wan)(wan)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、二(er)(er)、三(san)(san)、四和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)五后(hou)(hou)必(bi)須(xu)反(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)?20min?后(hou)(hou)再(zai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六(liu)。3、反(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)避光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)。4、若(ruo)?NAD+測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)△A(A2-A1)≤0.0302,NADH?測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)△A(A2-A1)≤0.0222,說明樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)輔酶(mei)(mei)(mei)含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較(jiao)(jiao)低(di),已低(di)于(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)限(xian),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)下(xia)(xia)(xia)調整(zheng)(zheng):(1)將(jiang)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)避光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)靜置(zhi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)?20min?延長(chang)到(dao)(dao)?60min;(2)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)階段(duan)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),即取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?0.2g?樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.2mL?樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。5、由(you)于(yu)(yu)每(mei)(mei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)設(she)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan),本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?100?管(guan)(guan)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)證測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)?48?個(ge)?NAD+或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?NADH.NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan):(一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)) NAD+含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)標(biao)準(zhun)條件下(xia)(xia)(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回歸曲線(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?y = 0.1475x + 0.0302,R2 = 0.9978;其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?y?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)△A,x?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NAD+濃(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)?nmol/mL1、血(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang))中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(nmol/mL)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1) ]÷(V3×V1÷V2)=135.6×(△A -0.0302)2、組(zu)織、細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(1)按(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋白(bai)濃(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/mg prot)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(V1×Cpr)= 6.8×(△A -0.0302)÷Cpr(2)按(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/g?鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong))= [(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(W×V1÷V2)= 13.6×(△A -0.0302)÷W(3)按(an)(an)(an)細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)密度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/104 cell)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(500×V1÷V2)=0.027×(△A -0.0302)(二(er)(er))NADH?含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)標(biao)準(zhun)條件下(xia)(xia)(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回歸曲線(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?y = 0.1404x + 0.0222,R2 = 0.9976;其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?y?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)△A,x?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NADH?濃(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)?nmol/mL1、血(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang))中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NADH?含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH?含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(nmol/mL)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(V3×V1÷V2)= 142.5×(△A -0.0222)2、組(zu)織、細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NADH?含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(1)按(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋白(bai)濃(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/mg prot)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(V1×Cpr)= 7.1×(△A -0.0222)÷Cpr(2)按(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/g?鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong))=[(△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(W×V1÷V2)= 14.2×(△A -0.0222)÷W(3)按(an)(an)(an)細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)密度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/104 cell)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(500×V1÷V2)=0.028×(△A -0.0222)V1:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)反(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),0.02mL;V2:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),2mL;V3:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)血(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang)(jiang))體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji):0.1mL;Cpr:樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋白(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)濃(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du),mg/mL; W:樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),g;500:細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)總數(shu),500?萬。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)?意(yi)(yi)(yi):?檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)限(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?0.1nmol/mL?或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.1nmol/g?鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.001nmol/mg prot
查(cha)(cha)爾酮異構酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)（CHI）測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)科研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)臨(lin)床。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)型(xing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)哪些(xie)???生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)基(ji)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying),理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)論上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)屬及樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)型(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)通(tong)常(chang)(chang)(chang)只分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)型(xing),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)種(zhong)屬。但(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)某(mou)些(xie)指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)種(zhong)屬或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)類(lei)(lei)型(xing)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)方式(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)。因(yin)(yin)(yin)此,具(ju)(ju)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)情(qing)況(kuang)請參(can)見說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)與(yu)技術(shu)(shu)(shu)支持(chi)聯系(xi)(xi)(xi)確認。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu):1)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)而(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan),樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)無溶血、脂(zhi)血、的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現象。組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)將(jiang)(jiang)血液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)洗(xi)凈擦干(gan)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稱(cheng)(cheng)重(zhong)(zhong)處理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。2)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)處理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)盡快進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),且保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang),待(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)3)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)澄清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),若(ruo)(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)澄清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(特(te)殊指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)除(chu)外(wai)(wai)(wai))。4)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)值(zhi)應(ying)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)線(xian)(xian)(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)圍內(nei)(nei)(nei),若(ruo)(ruo)超(chao)過(guo)(guo)線(xian)(xian)(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)圍,需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)稀釋(shi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),若(ruo)(ruo)低(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)范(fan)圍,需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)濃(nong)度(du)(du)(du)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別(bie)?分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa):主流測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)1mL,測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)儀器(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji),能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)大(da)(da)限度(du)(du)(du)地滿足絕(jue)大(da)(da)多數(shu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa):主流測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)0.2mL,測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)儀器(qi)(qi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji),測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)更加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)簡便快捷。試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)規(gui)格(ge)(ge)(ge)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)什么(me)意(yi)(yi)思?(1)50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang):50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)指(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)做(zuo)(zuo)50次(ci)(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)指(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)48個(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。如(ru)果(guo)(guo)每個(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)重(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)(fu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)3次(ci)(ci)(ci),那么(me)只能(neng)(neng)(neng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)16個(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)2次(ci)(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空白(bai)(bai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。值(zhi)得(de)特(te)別(bie)注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/24樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)由(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每個(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)都(dou)(dou)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)做(zuo)(zuo)對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao),因(yin)(yin)(yin)此能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)僅(jin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)8個(ge)(ge)(假設(she)做(zuo)(zuo)3次(ci)(ci)(ci)重(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)(fu))(2)100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/96樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang):100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)指(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)做(zuo)(zuo)100次(ci)(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),96樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)指(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)96個(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),如(ru)果(guo)(guo)每個(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)重(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)(fu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)3次(ci)(ci)(ci),那么(me)只能(neng)(neng)(neng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)32個(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)4次(ci)(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空白(bai)(bai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)由(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)瓶(ping)璧和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)移(yi)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)器(qi)(qi)吸附等(deng),通(tong)常(chang)(chang)(chang)要(yao)(yao)(yao)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)論測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)次(ci)(ci)(ci)數(shu)少1~3次(ci)(ci)(ci)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)它規(gui)格(ge)(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)含(han)(han)義依次(ci)(ci)(ci)類(lei)(lei)推。值(zhi)得(de)特(te)別(bie)注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)由(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每個(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)都(dou)(dou)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)做(zuo)(zuo)對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao),因(yin)(yin)(yin)此能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)僅(jin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)16個(ge)(ge)(假設(she)做(zuo)(zuo)3次(ci)(ci)(ci)重(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)(fu))。如(ru)何(he)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)失(shi)效?????不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)過(guo)(guo)早訂購,以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)免試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)失(shi)效.收(shou)(shou)到(dao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)外(wai)(wai)(wai)包裝是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否正(zheng)常(chang)(chang)(chang)。馬(ma)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)打開(kai)(kai),按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書核對(dui)(dui)(dui)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)數(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否正(zheng)確,注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)瓶(ping)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)狀態是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否與(yu)說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致。如(ru)果(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)問題,或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者懷疑,馬(ma)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)聯系(xi)(xi)(xi)公(gong)司銷(xiao)售(shou),進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)確認。如(ru)果(guo)(guo)沒有(you)(you)(you)(you)問題,請務(wu)必(bi)按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)。注(zhu)意(yi)(yi),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)常(chang)(chang)(chang)溫(wen)(25°℃)、4℃和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)-20℃,務(wu)必(bi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)整(zheng)個(ge)(ge)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)放(fang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)箱。如(ru)何(he)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)預(yu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)?(1)務(wu)必(bi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)7個(ge)(ge)工作(zuo)日內(nei)(nei)(nei)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)預(yu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)確定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)該試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否適(shi)合(he)(he)您的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)免造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)浪費(fei)。(2)選(xuan)擇2~3個(ge)(ge)預(yu)期差異比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)較大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),嚴(yan)(yan)格(ge)(ge)(ge)按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)操(cao)作(zuo),注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)儀器(qi)(qi)工作(zuo)狀態,操(cao)作(zuo)規(gui)范(fan),控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)好(hao)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)條(tiao)件,尤其(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)溫(wen)度(du)(du)(du)。(3)如(ru)實(shi)(shi)與(yu)公(gong)司銷(xiao)售(shou)溝通(tong)預(yu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)果(guo)(guo),公(gong)司技術(shu)(shu)(shu)人員會(hui)確認測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)果(guo)(guo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否正(zheng)常(chang)(chang)(chang),是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)調(diao)(diao)整(zheng),如(ru)何(he)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)調(diao)(diao)整(zheng),從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)確保(bao)(bao)(bao)您的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)果(guo)(guo)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)靠。熒(ying)(ying) 光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi) 法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)?????????熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)指(zhi)(zhi)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)某(mou)些(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)被(bei)(bei)紫外(wai)(wai)(wai)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)射后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)處于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)激發(fa)(fa)(fa)態，激發(fa)(fa)(fa)態分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子經(jing)(jing)歷一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)碰撞及發(fa)(fa)(fa)射的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)去激發(fa)(fa)(fa)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)所發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)反(fan)(fan)映出(chu)該物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)特(te)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。由(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)些(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)身不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)射熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)（或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)很(hen)(hen)弱），這就需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)把不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)射熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)轉化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)射熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)。例(li)(li)如(ru)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)某(mou)些(xie)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)（如(ru)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)染料），使(shi)(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)與(yu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)射熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)絡合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，各(ge)種(zhong)絡合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)射熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)，再(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。因(yin)(yin)(yin)此熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)來(lai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)無機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)有(you)(you)(you)(you)機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)打開(kai)(kai)了(le)(le)大(da)(da)門，擴展(zhan)了(le)(le)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)范(fan)圍。比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)(min)有(you)(you)(you)(you)哪些(xie)規(gui)格(ge)(ge)(ge)?(1)常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)(min),如(ru)1mL和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)3mL等(deng),常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1mL體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi),只能(neng)(neng)(neng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1mL比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)更大(da)(da)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)(min),否則(ze)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)夠(gou),無法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)正(zheng)常(chang)(chang)(chang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)。(2)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)(min),如(ru)0.25mL和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)0.5mL等(deng),微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)0.25mL比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)(min)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)客戶都(dou)(dou)選(xuan)擇使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)儀(需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)自備(bei)(bei)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)板)(3)紫外(wai)(wai)(wai)波(bo)長(chang)(chang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)石(shi)英比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)普(pu)通(tong)玻璃比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)(min)。(4)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)規(gui)格(ge)(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)(min),其(qi)(qi)(qi)外(wai)(wai)(wai)觀大(da)(da)小(xiao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)1cm光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)徑(jing)(也有(you)(you)(you)(you)0.5cm光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)徑(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)常(chang)(chang)(chang)見,也可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),但(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)時(shi)(shi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)修改計(ji)(ji)算(suan)公(gong)式(shi)),其(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)容積差異在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)壁的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)厚度(du)(du)(du)。代(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優點(1)更加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)省事兒,完(wan)(wan)(wan)全(quan)(quan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)必(bi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)犯難(nan)。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶只要(yao)(yao)(yao)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)想測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao),就不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)再(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)操(cao)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)了(le)(le),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)再(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)受(shou)到(dao)操(cao)作(zuo)技能(neng)(neng)(neng)、儀器(qi)(qi)設(she)備(bei)(bei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)時(shi)(shi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),就等(deng)著拿到(dao)數(shu)據寫論文。(2)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)數(shu)據更有(you)(you)(you)(you)保(bao)(bao)(bao)障。嚴(yan)(yan)格(ge)(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi),從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)了(le)(le)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)果(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真實(shi)(shi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)靠。我們還(huan)(huan)建(jian)(jian)(jian)立了(le)(le)免費(fei)預(yu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)。(3)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)損(sun)(sun)失(shi)無論是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶自己完(wan)(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)全(quan)(quan)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng),還(huan)(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)購買試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)完(wan)(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),都(dou)(dou)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)因(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)缺乏(fa)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)經(jing)(jing)驗(yan)(yan),導(dao)(dao)致測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)失(shi)敗,從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)損(sun)(sun)失(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情(qing)況(kuang)。對(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)命(ming)科學(xue)(xue)(xue)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan),樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)＊珍(zhen)貴的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)旦損(sun)(sun)失(shi),輕則(ze)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)度(du)(du)(du)被(bei)(bei)耽擱,重(zhong)(zhong)則(ze)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)完(wan)(wan)(wan)全(quan)(quan)失(shi)敗!代(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)充(chong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功,從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)了(le)(le)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)損(sun)(sun)失(shi)。當然,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),而(er)(er)(er)(er)且樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)只有(you)(you)(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶自己才能(neng)(neng)(neng)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)??生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he),又稱(cheng)(cheng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he),是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)特(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)、動力學(xue)(xue)(xue)及化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)等(deng)技術(shu)(shu)(shu)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)備(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)(xue)、病理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)(xue)、藥理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)(xue)等(deng)領域(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)特(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)包括底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)、探針等(deng)多個(ge)(ge)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen),其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)＊常(chang)(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)該過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)與(yu)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)膜上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)結(jie)合(he)(he)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)基(ji)質(zhi)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei),進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)而(er)(er)(er)(er)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)復(fu)(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。隨著時(shi)(shi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)推移(yi),底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)復(fu)(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)逐漸分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)(jie),釋(shi)放(fang)出(chu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)未完(wan)(wan)(wan)全(quan)(quan)消化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。未完(wan)(wan)(wan)全(quan)(quan)消化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)被(bei)(bei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)列(lie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)代(dai)謝(xie),同(tong)(tong)(tong)時(shi)(shi)底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)代(dai)謝(xie)產物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)都(dou)(dou)會(hui)對(dui)(dui)(dui)復(fu)(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)產生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)影響,從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)影響檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)結(jie)果(guo)(guo)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)型(xing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)哪些(xie)?? ?生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)基(ji)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying),理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)論上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)屬及樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)型(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)通(tong)常(chang)(chang)(chang)只分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)型(xing),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)種(zhong)屬。但(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)某(mou)些(xie)指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)種(zhong)屬或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)類(lei)(lei)型(xing)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)方式(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)。因(yin)(yin)(yin)此,具(ju)(ju)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)情(qing)況(kuang)請參(can)見說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)與(yu)技術(shu)(shu)(shu)支持(chi)聯系(xi)(xi)(xi)確認。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu):1)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)而(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan),樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)＊-好(hao)無溶血、脂(zhi)血、黃-疸(dan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現象。組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)將(jiang)(jiang)血液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)洗(xi)凈擦干(gan)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稱(cheng)(cheng)重(zhong)(zhong)處理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。2)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)處理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)＊-好(hao)盡快進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),且保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang),待(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。3)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)澄清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),若(ruo)(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)澄清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(特(te)殊指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)除(chu)外(wai)(wai)(wai))。4)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)值(zhi)應(ying)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)線(xian)(xian)(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)圍內(nei)(nei)(nei),若(ruo)(ruo)超(chao)過(guo)(guo)線(xian)(xian)(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)圍,需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)稀釋(shi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),若(ruo)(ruo)低(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)范(fan)圍,需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)濃(nong)度(du)(du)(du)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi) 法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)? ?????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(Microanalysis)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)重(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)1-10mg的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)稱(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。有(you)(you)(you)(you)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)常(chang)(chang)(chang)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)點滴(di)(di)(di)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)顯微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)結(jie)晶反(fan)(fan)應(ying)等(deng)靈敏(min)度(du)(du)(du)較高的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)常(chang)(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)重(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、容量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)及儀器(qi)(qi)等(deng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)重(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)類(lei)(lei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)還(huan)(huan)有(you)(you)(you)(you)半微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)超(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)等(deng)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he) 超(chao) 微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、超(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)差別(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)稱(cheng)(cheng)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)0.01克~0.001克者為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，小(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)0.001克者為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)超(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。正(zheng)因(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)很(hen)(hen)少，所以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)操(cao)作(zuo)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)也和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)很(hen)(hen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相(xiang)同(tong)(tong)(tong)。例(li)(li)如(ru)沉(chen)淀物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶解(jie)(jie)度(du)(du)(du)、指(zhi)(zhi)示劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)誤(wu)差等(deng)對(dui)(dui)(dui)常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)忽略，而(er)(er)(er)(er)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)超(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)時(shi)(shi)就會(hui)引起很(hen)(hen)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)誤(wu)差。尤其(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)超(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)更嚴(yan)(yan)格(ge)(ge)(ge)，須(xu)考(kao)慮到(dao)溶液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)身在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)空氣中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蒸發(fa)(fa)(fa)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)此在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)滴(di)(di)(di)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)時(shi)(shi)必(bi)緩在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)潮濕的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空氣中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。????????一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)器(qi)(qi)皿(min)(min)(min)(min)都(dou)(dou)很(hen)(hen)小(xiao)，按(an)(an)其(qi)(qi)(qi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)各(ge)種(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形(xing)狀。各(ge)種(zhong)儀器(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)經(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)適(shi)當的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)改進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)直接應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)。超(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)由(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)太少，因(yin)(yin)(yin)此必(bi)須(xu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)顯微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)鏡(jing)下(xia)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)所有(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)操(cao)作(zuo)(如(ru)沉(chen)淀和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)濡(ru)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)等(deng))，某(mou)些(xie)儀器(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(如(ru)電位滴(di)(di)(di)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)，電解(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)電導(dao)(dao)等(deng))，也可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)來(lai)作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)超(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)工作(zuo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)得(de)極廣(guang)。尤其(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稀有(you)(you)(you)(you)元素(su)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)時(shi)(shi)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)解(jie)(jie)決(jue)地球化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)同(tong)(tong)(tong)題，研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)某(mou)些(xie)稀有(you)(you)(you)(you)元素(su)礦(kuang)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)粗成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)及其(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)配(pei)規(gui)律時(shi)(shi)，往往只能(neng)(neng)(neng)得(de)到(dao)極少的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)這選(xuan)種(zhong)情(qing)況(kuang)下(xia)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)無法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，只有(you)(you)(you)(you)靠微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)來(lai)解(jie)(jie)決(jue)。另外(wai)(wai)(wai)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)更是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)普(pu)遍查(cha)(cha)爾酮異構酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)（CHI）測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)科研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)臨(lin)床。測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)意(yi)(yi)義:輔酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)NAD(H)廣(guang)泛存(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、植物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)培養細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),NAD+是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)糖(tang)酵解(jie)(jie)(EMP)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)三羧酸(suan)(suan)循環(huan)(huan)(TCA)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)氫(qing)受(shou)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)?NADH?經(jing)(jing)呼吸電子鏈(ETC)傳(chuan)遞把電子交給氧(yang),在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)合(he)(he)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)?ATP?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)(tong)(tong)時(shi)(shi),形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)大(da)(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)?ROS,同(tong)(tong)(tong)時(shi)(shi)?NADH?再(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NAD+。糖(tang)、脂(zhi)、蛋白(bai)(bai)質(zhi)三大(da)(da)代(dai)謝(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)(jie)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)絕(jue)大(da)(da)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)這一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)完(wan)(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。NAD(H)含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)值(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高低(di)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)評價糖(tang)酵解(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?TCA?循環(huan)(huan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)強弱。較高的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)NAD(H)及?NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)值(zhi)說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)呼吸耗(hao)氧(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較高,處于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)過(guo)(guo)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)狀態。此外(wai)(wai)(wai),NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)值(zhi)升高也可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)抑制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)糖(tang)酵解(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?TCA?循環(huan)(huan)。另外(wai)(wai)(wai),NAD+降解(jie)(jie)產物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)信號傳(chuan)導(dao)(dao)、代(dai)謝(xie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)基(ji)因(yin)(yin)(yin)表達等(deng)具(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)(diao)控(kong)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li):分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)酸(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH,NADH?通(tong)過(guo)(guo)?PMS?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)遞氫(qing)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),還(huan)(huan)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)型(xing)噻唑藍(MTT)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)甲瓚,在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)?570nm?下(xia)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)吸光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi);而(er)(er)(er)(er)?NAD+可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)被(bei)(bei)乙(yi)醇脫(tuo)氫(qing)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)還(huan)(huan)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NADH,進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)步采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)?MTT?還(huan)(huan)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)自備(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)儀器(qi)(qi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin):酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)儀、臺式(shi)離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)機、移(yi)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)器(qi)(qi)、96?孔板、研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)缽(bo)、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)蒸餾水(shui)。試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)配(pei)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi):酸(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun);堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?10 mL×1?瓶(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)二(er):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?3 mL×1?瓶(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)三:粉劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)×1?瓶(ping),-20?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?3mL?蒸餾水(shui),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)完(wan)(wan)(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)?4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)周;試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)四:粉劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)×1?瓶(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?3mL?蒸餾水(shui),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)完(wan)(wan)(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)?4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)周;試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)五:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?3.6mL×1?瓶(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?30mL×1?瓶(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)七:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)。NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):1?血清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang))中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)血清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang))體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(mL):酸(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(建(jian)(jian)(jian)議取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約?0.1mL?血清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang)),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?1mL?酸(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),95℃水(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)緊(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散失(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)血清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang))體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(mL):堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(建(jian)(jian)(jian)議取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約?0.1mL血清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang)),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?1mL?堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),95℃水(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)緊(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散失(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。2?組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(g):酸(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(建(jian)(jian)(jian)議取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約?0.1g?組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?1mL酸(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)磨,95℃水(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)緊(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散失(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(g):堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(建(jian)(jian)(jian)議取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約?0.1g?組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?1mL堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)磨,95℃水(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)緊(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散失(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。3?細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):先(xian)收(shou)(shou)集(ji)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)到(dao)離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)(nei)(nei),棄(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)數(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(104?個(ge)(ge)):酸(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?500~1000:1?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(建(jian)(jian)(jian)議?500?萬(wan)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?1mL?酸(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),超(chao)聲(sheng)波(bo)破碎(冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu),功率20%或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?200W,超(chao)聲(sheng)?3s,間(jian)隔(ge)?10s,重(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)(fu)?30?次(ci)(ci)(ci)),95℃水(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)緊(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散失(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):先(xian)收(shou)(shou)集(ji)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)到(dao)離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)(nei)(nei),棄(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)數(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(104?個(ge)(ge)):堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?500~1000:1?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(建(jian)(jian)(jian)議?500?萬(wan)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?1mL?堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),超(chao)聲(sheng)波(bo)破碎(冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu),功率20%或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?200W,超(chao)聲(sheng)?3s,間(jian)隔(ge)?10s,重(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)(fu)?30?次(ci)(ci)(ci)),95℃水(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)緊(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散失(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。充(chong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),靜置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)?5min?后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),20000g,25℃離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?5min,棄(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),沉(chen)淀中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru):混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?200μL?轉移(yi)至微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)石(shi)英比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)(min)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?96?孔板中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),570nm?下(xia)讀取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)吸光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi)?A1?和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)吸光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi)?A2,計(ji)(ji)算(suan)△A=A2-A1。注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)事項:1、如(ru)果(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)數(shu)較多,可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)將(jiang)(jiang)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、二(er)、三和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)四按(an)(an)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)配(pei)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)混(hun)(hun)合(he)(he)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。2、對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)步驟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別(bie):對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)完(wan)(wan)(wan)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、二(er)、三、四和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)五后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)必(bi)須(xu)馬(ma)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六;測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)完(wan)(wan)(wan)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、二(er)、三、四和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)五后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)必(bi)須(xu)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)?20min?后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六。3、反(fan)(fan)應(ying)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)避光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)。4、若(ruo)(ruo)?NAD+測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)△A(A2-A1)≤0.0302,NADH?測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)△A(A2-A1)≤0.0222,說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)輔酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較低(di),已低(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)限,可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)做(zuo)(zuo)如(ru)下(xia)調(diao)(diao)整(zheng):(1)將(jiang)(jiang)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)避光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)靜置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)時(shi)(shi)間(jian)?20min?延長(chang)(chang)到(dao)?60min;(2)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)階段(duan)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),即取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?0.2g?樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.2mL?樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?1mL?提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。5、由(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)設(she)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)對(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan),本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)?100?管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)?48?個(ge)(ge)?NAD+或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?NADH.NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)算(suan):(一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)) NAD+含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準條(tiao)件下(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回(hui)歸(gui)曲線(xian)(xian)(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?y = 0.1475x + 0.0302,R2 = 0.9978;其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?y?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)△A,x?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NAD+濃(nong)度(du)(du)(du)?nmol/mL1、血清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang))中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)NAD+含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(nmol/mL)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1) ]÷(V3×V1÷V2)=135.6×(△A -0.0302)2、組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)、細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)(1)按(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋白(bai)(bai)濃(nong)度(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)NAD+(nmol/mg prot)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(V1×Cpr)= 6.8×(△A -0.0302)÷Cpr(2)按(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)NAD+(nmol/g?鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong))= [(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(W×V1÷V2)= 13.6×(△A -0.0302)÷W(3)按(an)(an)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)密度(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)NAD+(nmol/104 cell)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(500×V1÷V2)=0.027×(△A -0.0302)(二(er))NADH?含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準條(tiao)件下(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回(hui)歸(gui)曲線(xian)(xian)(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?y = 0.1404x + 0.0222,R2 = 0.9976;其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?y?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)△A,x?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NADH?濃(nong)度(du)(du)(du)?nmol/mL1、血清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang))中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NADH?含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)NADH?含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(nmol/mL)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(V3×V1÷V2)= 142.5×(△A -0.0222)2、組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)、細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NADH?含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)(1)按(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋白(bai)(bai)濃(nong)度(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)NADH (nmol/mg prot)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(V1×Cpr)= 7.1×(△A -0.0222)÷Cpr(2)按(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)NADH (nmol/g?鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong))=[(△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(W×V1÷V2)= 14.2×(△A -0.0222)÷W(3)按(an)(an)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)密度(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)NADH (nmol/104 cell)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(500×V1÷V2)=0.028×(△A -0.0222)V1:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積,0.02mL;V2:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積,2mL;V3:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)血清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang))體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積:0.1mL;Cpr:樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋白(bai)(bai)質(zhi)濃(nong)度(du)(du)(du),mg/mL; W:樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),g;500:細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)總(zong)數(shu),500?萬(wan)。注(zhu)?意(yi)(yi):?檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)限為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?0.1nmol/mL?或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.1nmol/g?鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)?或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.001nmol/mg prot
花青(qing)(qing)素還(huan)(huan)(huan)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)酶(mei)（ANR）測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)品(pin)(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)科研(yan)(yan)實驗(yan),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)臨(lin)床。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)(you)哪(na)些(xie)(xie)???生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實驗(yan)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)基(ji)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying),理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)論(lun)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)屬(shu)及樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限(xian)制(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)通(tong)常(chang)(chang)只分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)種(zhong)(zhong)屬(shu)。但(dan)(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)某(mou)(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)種(zhong)(zhong)屬(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)類(lei)(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)。因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci),具體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)情(qing)況請參(can)見說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)書或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)與(yu)技術(shu)支持聯(lian)系確(que)(que)(que)認。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu):1)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan),樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)無溶血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)、脂血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)、的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現象。組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)洗凈(jing)擦干后(hou)(hou)再進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稱(cheng)(cheng)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。2)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)后(hou)(hou)盡快(kuai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),且保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)之(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang),待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。求(qiu)3)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)澄清(qing)(qing)(qing),若(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)澄清(qing)(qing)(qing),需(xu)(xu)離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)后(hou)(hou)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(特殊指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)除(chu)外(wai)(wai))。4)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)值(zhi)(zhi)應(ying)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)線(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)內(nei)(nei),若(ruo)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)過(guo)(guo)(guo)線(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei),需(xu)(xu)稀釋(shi)后(hou)(hou)再進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),若(ruo)低(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)范(fan)(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei),需(xu)(xu)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)濃(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)后(hou)(hou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)法(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別(bie)?分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)法(fa)(fa):主流測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系為(wei)(wei)1mL,測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計,能(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)大(da)(da)限(xian)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)地滿足絕(jue)大(da)(da)多數用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa):主流測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系為(wei)(wei)0.2mL,測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計,測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)更(geng)(geng)(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)簡便快(kuai)捷。試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)規(gui)格(ge)(ge)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)100管(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)50管(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)什么意(yi)(yi)(yi)思?(1)50管(guan)(guan)(guan)/48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang):50管(guan)(guan)(guan)指(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)做(zuo)50次(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)指(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)48個(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)。如(ru)(ru)果每(mei)(mei)個(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)(fu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)3次(ci),那么只能(neng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)16個(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)2次(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空(kong)白管(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)對(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。值(zhi)(zhi)得(de)(de)特別(bie)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),50管(guan)(guan)(guan)/24樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每(mei)(mei)個(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)都(dou)(dou)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)做(zuo)對(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao),因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)能(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)僅為(wei)(wei)8個(ge)(假設做(zuo)3次(ci)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)(fu))(2)100管(guan)(guan)(guan)/96樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang):100管(guan)(guan)(guan)指(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)做(zuo)100次(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),96樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)指(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)96個(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin),如(ru)(ru)果每(mei)(mei)個(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)(fu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)3次(ci),那么只能(neng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)32個(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)4次(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空(kong)白管(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)對(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)璧和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)移(yi)(yi)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)器(qi)(qi)(qi)吸(xi)附等(deng)(deng)(deng),通(tong)常(chang)(chang)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)論(lun)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)次(ci)數少(shao)1~3次(ci)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)它規(gui)格(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)義依次(ci)類(lei)(lei)推。值(zhi)(zhi)得(de)(de)特別(bie)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),100管(guan)(guan)(guan)/48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每(mei)(mei)個(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)都(dou)(dou)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)做(zuo)對(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao),因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)能(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)僅為(wei)(wei)16個(ge)(假設做(zuo)3次(ci)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)(fu))。如(ru)(ru)何(he)(he)防(fang)止(zhi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)失(shi)(shi)效(xiao)?????不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)過(guo)(guo)(guo)早(zao)訂購,以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)免試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)失(shi)(shi)效(xiao).收到(dao)(dao)(dao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)后(hou)(hou),檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查外(wai)(wai)包(bao)裝是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)正常(chang)(chang)。馬(ma)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)打開(kai),按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)書核對(dui)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)數量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)正確(que)(que)(que),注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)狀態是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)與(yu)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)書一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致。如(ru)(ru)果有(you)(you)(you)問(wen)題(ti),或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)懷疑,馬(ma)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)聯(lian)系公(gong)司銷售,進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)確(que)(que)(que)認。如(ru)(ru)果沒有(you)(you)(you)問(wen)題(ti),請務(wu)必(bi)(bi)(bi)按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)書進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),可(ke)(ke)能(neng)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)常(chang)(chang)溫(25°℃)、4℃和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)-20℃,務(wu)必(bi)(bi)(bi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)整(zheng)個(ge)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)放置(zhi)(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)箱。如(ru)(ru)何(he)(he)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)預測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)?(1)務(wu)必(bi)(bi)(bi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)7個(ge)工作(zuo)日內(nei)(nei)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)預測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)確(que)(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)該試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)適合(he)(he)(he)您(nin)(nin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)免造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)浪費(fei)。(2)選(xuan)擇2~3個(ge)預期差異比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)較大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin),嚴(yan)格(ge)(ge)按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)書進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)操(cao)作(zuo),注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)工作(zuo)狀態,操(cao)作(zuo)規(gui)范(fan)(fan),控(kong)制(zhi)好(hao)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)條(tiao)件,尤(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)溫度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。(3)如(ru)(ru)實與(yu)公(gong)司銷售溝通(tong)預測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結果,公(gong)司技術(shu)人員會確(que)(que)(que)認測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結果是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)正常(chang)(chang),是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)調(diao)整(zheng),如(ru)(ru)何(he)(he)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)調(diao)整(zheng),從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)確(que)(que)(que)保(bao)(bao)您(nin)(nin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結果可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)。熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying) 光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi) 法(fa)(fa)?????????熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)指(zhi)(zhi)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)某(mou)(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被紫外(wai)(wai)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)射(she)(she)后(hou)(hou)處(chu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)激發(fa)(fa)態，激發(fa)(fa)態分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)經(jing)歷一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)碰撞及發(fa)(fa)射(she)(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)去激發(fa)(fa)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)所發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)反(fan)(fan)(fan)映出該物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)特性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)，可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)。由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)有(you)(you)(you)些(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)身不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)射(she)(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)（或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)很(hen)(hen)弱），這就需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)把(ba)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)射(she)(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)轉化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)能(neng)發(fa)(fa)射(she)(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。例如(ru)(ru)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)某(mou)(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)（如(ru)(ru)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)染料），使(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)與(yu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)射(she)(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)絡合(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)絡合(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)發(fa)(fa)射(she)(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)，再進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，對(dui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)來不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)無機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)有(you)(you)(you)機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)打開(kai)了(le)大(da)(da)門，擴展了(le)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)范(fan)(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)。比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)有(you)(you)(you)哪(na)些(xie)(xie)規(gui)格(ge)(ge)?(1)常(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min),如(ru)(ru)1mL和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)3mL等(deng)(deng)(deng),常(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1mL體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系,只能(neng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1mL比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)更(geng)(geng)(geng)大(da)(da)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min),否(fou)則(ze)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)夠(gou)(gou)(gou),無法(fa)(fa)正常(chang)(chang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)。(2)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min),如(ru)(ru)0.25mL和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)0.5mL等(deng)(deng)(deng),微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)0.25mL比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)客(ke)戶都(dou)(dou)選(xuan)擇使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)標(biao)(biao)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)自備酶(mei)標(biao)(biao)板(ban))(3)紫外(wai)(wai)波長(chang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)石(shi)(shi)英比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)普通(tong)玻璃比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)。(4)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)規(gui)格(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min),其(qi)(qi)(qi)外(wai)(wai)觀大(da)(da)小(xiao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)1cm光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)徑(jing)(也有(you)(you)(you)0.5cm光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)徑(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)常(chang)(chang)見,也可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),但(dan)(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)計算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)時(shi)(shi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)修改計算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)公(gong)式(shi)(shi)),其(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)容積(ji)差異在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)壁的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)厚(hou)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。代(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優點(dian)(1)更(geng)(geng)(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)省事兒,完(wan)(wan)(wan)全(quan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)必(bi)(bi)(bi)為(wei)(wei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)犯難。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶只要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)想測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao),就不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)再需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)為(wei)(wei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)操(cao)心(xin)(xin)了(le),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)再受(shou)到(dao)(dao)(dao)操(cao)作(zuo)技能(neng)、儀(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)設備和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)時(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限(xian)制(zhi),就等(deng)(deng)(deng)著(zhu)拿到(dao)(dao)(dao)數據(ju)寫論(lun)文。(2)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)數據(ju)更(geng)(geng)(geng)有(you)(you)(you)保(bao)(bao)障。嚴(yan)格(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系,從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)了(le)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結果的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真實可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)。我(wo)們還(huan)(huan)(huan)建(jian)(jian)立(li)了(le)免費(fei)預測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)制(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。(3)防(fang)止(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)損失(shi)(shi)無論(lun)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶自己完(wan)(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)全(quan)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng),還(huan)(huan)(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)購買試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)完(wan)(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),都(dou)(dou)可(ke)(ke)能(neng)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)缺乏測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)經(jing)驗(yan),導致測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)失(shi)(shi)敗,從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)損失(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情(qing)況。對(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)命科學(xue)(xue)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan),樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)＊珍貴的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)旦損失(shi)(shi),輕則(ze)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)被耽擱,重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)則(ze)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)完(wan)(wan)(wan)全(quan)失(shi)(shi)敗!代(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)能(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong),從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)防(fang)止(zhi)了(le)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)損失(shi)(shi)。當然(ran),樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前(qian)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)且樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)只有(you)(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶自己才能(neng)控(kong)制(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)??生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),又稱(cheng)(cheng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)特定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)、動力學(xue)(xue)及化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)等(deng)(deng)(deng)技術(shu)制(zhi)備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)、病理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)、藥理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)等(deng)(deng)(deng)領(ling)域中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)特定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)包(bao)括底(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、酶(mei)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)、探針等(deng)(deng)(deng)多個(ge)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen),其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)＊常(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)底(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)法(fa)(fa)。底(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)法(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)該過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),底(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)與(yu)酶(mei)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)膜上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)結合(he)(he)(he)形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)基(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)酶(mei),進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)底(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)復(fu)(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。隨著(zhu)時(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)推移(yi)(yi),底(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)復(fu)(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)逐(zhu)漸(jian)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)(jie),釋(shi)放出分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)未完(wan)(wan)(wan)全(quan)消化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。未完(wan)(wan)(wan)全(quan)消化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)被一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)系列的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)酶(mei)代(dai)謝(xie),同(tong)時(shi)(shi)底(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、酶(mei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)代(dai)謝(xie)產(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)都(dou)(dou)會對(dui)復(fu)(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩(wen)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)影響(xiang)(xiang),從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)影響(xiang)(xiang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)結果。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)(you)哪(na)些(xie)(xie)?? ?生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實驗(yan)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)基(ji)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying),理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)論(lun)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)屬(shu)及樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限(xian)制(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)通(tong)常(chang)(chang)只分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)種(zhong)(zhong)屬(shu)。但(dan)(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)某(mou)(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)種(zhong)(zhong)屬(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)類(lei)(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)。因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci),具體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)情(qing)況請參(can)見說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)書或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)與(yu)技術(shu)支持聯(lian)系確(que)(que)(que)認。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu):1)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan),樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)＊-好(hao)無溶血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)、脂血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)、黃-疸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現象。組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)洗凈(jing)擦干后(hou)(hou)再進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稱(cheng)(cheng)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。2)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)后(hou)(hou)＊-好(hao)盡快(kuai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),且保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)之(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang),待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。3)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)澄清(qing)(qing)(qing),若(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)澄清(qing)(qing)(qing),需(xu)(xu)離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)后(hou)(hou)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(特殊指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)除(chu)外(wai)(wai))。4)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)值(zhi)(zhi)應(ying)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)線(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)內(nei)(nei),若(ruo)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)過(guo)(guo)(guo)線(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei),需(xu)(xu)稀釋(shi)后(hou)(hou)再進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),若(ruo)低(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)范(fan)(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei),需(xu)(xu)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)濃(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)后(hou)(hou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi) 法(fa)(fa)? ?????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(Microanalysis)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)為(wei)(wei)1-10mg的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)稱(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。有(you)(you)(you)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)之(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)常(chang)(chang)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)點(dian)滴(di)反(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)顯(xian)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)結晶反(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)等(deng)(deng)(deng)靈敏度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)較高(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)常(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、容量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)及儀(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)類(lei)(lei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)還(huan)(huan)(huan)有(you)(you)(you)半微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he) 超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao) 微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)常(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)差別(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)稱(cheng)(cheng)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)0.01克(ke)~0.001克(ke)者(zhe)為(wei)(wei)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，小(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)0.001克(ke)者(zhe)為(wei)(wei)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。正因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)很(hen)(hen)少(shao)，所以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)操(cao)作(zuo)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)也和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)常(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)很(hen)(hen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相同(tong)。例如(ru)(ru)沉淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶解(jie)(jie)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)、指(zhi)(zhi)示劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)誤差等(deng)(deng)(deng)對(dui)常(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響(xiang)(xiang)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)忽略(lve)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)時(shi)(shi)就會引(yin)起很(hen)(hen)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)誤差。尤(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)更(geng)(geng)(geng)嚴(yan)格(ge)(ge)，須考慮到(dao)(dao)(dao)溶液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)身在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)空(kong)氣(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蒸(zheng)發(fa)(fa)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)滴(di)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)時(shi)(shi)必(bi)(bi)(bi)緩在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)潮(chao)濕的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)氣(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。????????一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)器(qi)(qi)(qi)皿(min)(min)都(dou)(dou)很(hen)(hen)小(xiao)，按(an)(an)其(qi)(qi)(qi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)有(you)(you)(you)各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形狀。各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)適當的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)改進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)后(hou)(hou)，可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)直接(jie)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)。超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)太少(shao)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)必(bi)(bi)(bi)須在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)顯(xian)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)鏡下(xia)(xia)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)所有(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)操(cao)作(zuo)(如(ru)(ru)沉淀(dian)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)濡(ru)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)等(deng)(deng)(deng))，某(mou)(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(如(ru)(ru)電(dian)位滴(di)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)，電(dian)解(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)電(dian)導等(deng)(deng)(deng))，也可(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)來作(zuo)為(wei)(wei)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)之(zhi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)工作(zuo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)得(de)(de)極廣(guang)(guang)。尤(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稀有(you)(you)(you)元(yuan)素化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)時(shi)(shi)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)解(jie)(jie)決地球化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)同(tong)題(ti)，研(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)某(mou)(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)稀有(you)(you)(you)元(yuan)素礦物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)粗成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)及其(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)配規(gui)律時(shi)(shi)，往往只能(neng)得(de)(de)到(dao)(dao)(dao)極少(shao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)這選(xuan)種(zhong)(zhong)情(qing)況下(xia)(xia)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)常(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)無法(fa)(fa)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，只有(you)(you)(you)靠(kao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)來解(jie)(jie)決。另外(wai)(wai)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)更(geng)(geng)(geng)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)普遍花青(qing)(qing)素還(huan)(huan)(huan)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)酶(mei)（ANR）測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)品(pin)(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)科研(yan)(yan)實驗(yan),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)臨(lin)床。測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)意(yi)(yi)(yi)義:輔酶(mei)NAD(H)廣(guang)(guang)泛存(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、植物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)培養(yang)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),NAD+是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)糖酵解(jie)(jie)(EMP)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)三(san)羧酸(suan)循(xun)環(TCA)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)氫(qing)(qing)受(shou)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)?NADH?經(jing)呼(hu)吸(xi)電(dian)子(zi)鏈(ETC)傳遞(di)把(ba)電(dian)子(zi)交給氧(yang),在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)合(he)(he)(he)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)?ATP?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)時(shi)(shi),形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)大(da)(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)?ROS,同(tong)時(shi)(shi)?NADH?再生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)為(wei)(wei)?NAD+。糖、脂、蛋白質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)三(san)大(da)(da)代(dai)謝(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)(jie)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)反(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)絕(jue)大(da)(da)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)這一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系完(wan)(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。NAD(H)含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)值(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)低(di)可(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)評價(jia)糖酵解(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?TCA?循(xun)環的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)強弱。較高(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)NAD(H)及?NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)值(zhi)(zhi)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)呼(hu)吸(xi)耗氧(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較高(gao)(gao),處(chu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)過(guo)(guo)(guo)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)狀態。此(ci)外(wai)(wai),NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)值(zhi)(zhi)升高(gao)(gao)也可(ke)(ke)抑制(zhi)糖酵解(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?TCA?循(xun)環。另外(wai)(wai),NAD+降解(jie)(jie)產(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)對(dui)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)信號(hao)傳導、代(dai)謝(xie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)基(ji)因(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)表達等(deng)(deng)(deng)具有(you)(you)(you)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)控(kong)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li):分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH,NADH?通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)?PMS?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)遞(di)氫(qing)(qing)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),還(huan)(huan)(huan)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)噻(sai)唑藍(MTT)為(wei)(wei)甲瓚,在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)?570nm?下(xia)(xia)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)吸(xi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi)(zhi);而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)?NAD+可(ke)(ke)被乙醇脫(tuo)氫(qing)(qing)酶(mei)還(huan)(huan)(huan)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)為(wei)(wei)?NADH,進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)步采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)?MTT?還(huan)(huan)(huan)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)法(fa)(fa)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。需(xu)(xu)自備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)品(pin)(pin)(pin):酶(mei)標(biao)(biao)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、臺式(shi)(shi)離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)機、移(yi)(yi)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、96?孔(kong)板(ban)、研(yan)(yan)缽、冰(bing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)蒸(zheng)餾水(shui)(shui)。試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)配制(zhi):酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun);堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?10 mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)二:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?3 mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)三(san):粉劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping),-20?℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?3mL?蒸(zheng)餾水(shui)(shui),混(hun)(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)完(wan)(wan)(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)?4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)周;試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)四(si):粉劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?3mL?蒸(zheng)餾水(shui)(shui),混(hun)(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)完(wan)(wan)(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)?4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)周;試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)五:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?3.6mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?30mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)七(qi):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)。NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):1?血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(mL):酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(建(jian)(jian)議(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1mL?血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),95℃水(shui)(shui)浴(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊,以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)止(zhi)水(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)失(shi)(shi));冰(bing)浴(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)后(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(mL):堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(建(jian)(jian)議(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1mL血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),95℃水(shui)(shui)浴(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊,以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)止(zhi)水(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)失(shi)(shi));冰(bing)浴(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)后(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。2?組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(g):酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(建(jian)(jian)議(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1g?組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),冰(bing)浴(yu)研(yan)(yan)磨,95℃水(shui)(shui)浴(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊,以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)止(zhi)水(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)失(shi)(shi));冰(bing)浴(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)后(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(g):堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(建(jian)(jian)議(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1g?組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),冰(bing)浴(yu)研(yan)(yan)磨,95℃水(shui)(shui)浴(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊,以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)止(zhi)水(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)失(shi)(shi));冰(bing)浴(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)后(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。3?細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):先收集細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)到(dao)(dao)(dao)離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)(nei),棄上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing),按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)數量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(104?個(ge)):酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)?500~1000:1?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(建(jian)(jian)議(yi)?500?萬細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)聲(sheng)波破(po)碎(冰(bing)浴(yu),功(gong)率20%或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?200W,超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)聲(sheng)?3s,間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)隔(ge)(ge)?10s,重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)(fu)?30?次(ci)),95℃水(shui)(shui)浴(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊,以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)止(zhi)水(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)失(shi)(shi));冰(bing)浴(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)后(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):先收集細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)到(dao)(dao)(dao)離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)(nei),棄上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing),按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)數量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(104?個(ge)):堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)?500~1000:1?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(建(jian)(jian)議(yi)?500?萬細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)聲(sheng)波破(po)碎(冰(bing)浴(yu),功(gong)率20%或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?200W,超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)聲(sheng)?3s,間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)隔(ge)(ge)?10s,重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)(fu)?30?次(ci)),95℃水(shui)(shui)浴(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊,以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)止(zhi)水(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)失(shi)(shi));冰(bing)浴(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)后(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)混(hun)(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),靜置(zhi)(zhi)?5min?后(hou)(hou),20000g,25℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)?5min,棄上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing),沉淀(dian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru):混(hun)(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?200μL?轉移(yi)(yi)至微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)石(shi)(shi)英比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?96?孔(kong)板(ban)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),570nm?下(xia)(xia)讀取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)對(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)吸(xi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi)(zhi)?A1?和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)吸(xi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi)(zhi)?A2,計算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)△A=A2-A1。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)事項:1、如(ru)(ru)果一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)數較多,可(ke)(ke)將(jiang)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、二、三(san)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)四(si)按(an)(an)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例配成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)混(hun)(hun)(hun)合(he)(he)(he)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。2、對(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)步驟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別(bie):對(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)完(wan)(wan)(wan)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、二、三(san)、四(si)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)五后(hou)(hou)必(bi)(bi)(bi)須馬(ma)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六;測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)完(wan)(wan)(wan)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、二、三(san)、四(si)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)五后(hou)(hou)必(bi)(bi)(bi)須反(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)?20min?后(hou)(hou)再加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六。3、反(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)避(bi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)。4、若(ruo)?NAD+測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)△A(A2-A1)≤0.0302,NADH?測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)△A(A2-A1)≤0.0222,說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)輔酶(mei)含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較低(di),已低(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)限(xian),可(ke)(ke)做(zuo)如(ru)(ru)下(xia)(xia)調(diao)整(zheng):(1)將(jiang)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)避(bi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)靜置(zhi)(zhi)時(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)?20min?延長(chang)到(dao)(dao)(dao)?60min;(2)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)階段增加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),即取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?0.2g?樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.2mL?樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。5、由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每(mei)(mei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)設一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)對(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan),本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?100?管(guan)(guan)(guan)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)?48?個(ge)?NAD+或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?NADH.NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan):(一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)) NAD+含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)條(tiao)件下(xia)(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回歸(gui)曲(qu)線(xian)為(wei)(wei)?y = 0.1475x + 0.0302,R2 = 0.9978;其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?y?為(wei)(wei)△A,x?為(wei)(wei)?NAD+濃(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)?nmol/mL1、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(nmol/mL)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1) ]÷(V3×V1÷V2)=135.6×(△A -0.0302)2、組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(1)按(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋白濃(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/mg prot)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(V1×Cpr)= 6.8×(△A -0.0302)÷Cpr(2)按(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)鮮重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)計算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/g?鮮重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong))= [(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(W×V1÷V2)= 13.6×(△A -0.0302)÷W(3)按(an)(an)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)密度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/104 cell)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(500×V1÷V2)=0.027×(△A -0.0302)(二)NADH?含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)條(tiao)件下(xia)(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回歸(gui)曲(qu)線(xian)為(wei)(wei)?y = 0.1404x + 0.0222,R2 = 0.9976;其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?y?為(wei)(wei)△A,x?為(wei)(wei)?NADH?濃(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)?nmol/mL1、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NADH?含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH?含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(nmol/mL)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(V3×V1÷V2)= 142.5×(△A -0.0222)2、組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NADH?含(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(1)按(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋白濃(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/mg prot)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(V1×Cpr)= 7.1×(△A -0.0222)÷Cpr(2)按(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)鮮重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)計算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/g?鮮重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong))=[(△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(W×V1÷V2)= 14.2×(△A -0.0222)÷W(3)按(an)(an)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)密度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/104 cell)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(500×V1÷V2)=0.028×(△A -0.0222)V1:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)反(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji),0.02mL;V2:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji),2mL;V3:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji):0.1mL;Cpr:樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋白質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)濃(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du),mg/mL; W:樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),g;500:細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)總數,500?萬。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)?意(yi)(yi)(yi):?檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)限(xian)為(wei)(wei)?0.1nmol/mL?或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.1nmol/g?鮮重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.001nmol/mg prot
植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)總酚（Tp）測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)科研(yan)(yan)(yan)實(shi)驗(yan),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)臨(lin)床(chuang)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)(you)哪些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)???生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)驗(yan)原(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)基(ji)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying),理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)論上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)屬及(ji)(ji)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限(xian)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)通常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)只(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing)(xing),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)種(zhong)(zhong)屬。但是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)某(mou)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)指(zhi)標(biao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)種(zhong)(zhong)屬或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)類型(xing)(xing)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)方式不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)。因(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci),具體(ti)情(qing)(qing)況(kuang)(kuang)請參(can)見說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)與(yu)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)支(zhi)持(chi)聯(lian)系(xi)(xi)確(que)(que)認(ren)(ren)(ren)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求:1)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)而(er)(er)言,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)無(wu)溶(rong)(rong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)、脂血(xue)(xue)(xue)、的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現象(xiang)。組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)洗(xi)凈(jing)擦干后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)稱重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。2)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)盡快進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),且(qie)(qie)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)之(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang),待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。求3)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)澄(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)澄(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(特(te)(te)(te)(te)殊指(zhi)標(biao)除外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai))。4)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)值(zhi)(zhi)應(ying)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)線(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)圍內(nei)(nei),若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)超(chao)過(guo)(guo)(guo)線(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)圍,需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)稀(xi)釋后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)低(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)范(fan)圍,需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)濃(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie)?分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa):主流測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)體(ti)系(xi)(xi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)1mL,測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)儀(yi)器(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji),能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)大(da)限(xian)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)地滿(man)足(zu)絕(jue)大(da)多數用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa):主流測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)體(ti)系(xi)(xi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)0.2mL,測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)儀(yi)器(qi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji),測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)更加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)簡便快捷。試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)規(gui)(gui)格中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)什么(me)意(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)思?(1)50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang):50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)指(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)做50次(ci)(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)指(zhi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)48個樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)每(mei)(mei)(mei)個樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)3次(ci)(ci)(ci),那(nei)么(me)只(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)16個樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)2次(ci)(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空(kong)白(bai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。值(zhi)(zhi)得(de)(de)特(te)(te)(te)(te)別(bie)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/24樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每(mei)(mei)(mei)個樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)都(dou)(dou)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)做對(dui)(dui)照(zhao),因(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)僅為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)8個(假設(she)做3次(ci)(ci)(ci)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu))(2)100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/96樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang):100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)指(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)做100次(ci)(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),96樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)指(zhi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)96個樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)每(mei)(mei)(mei)個樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)3次(ci)(ci)(ci),那(nei)么(me)只(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)32個樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)4次(ci)(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空(kong)白(bai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)瓶(ping)璧和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)移(yi)(yi)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)器(qi)吸(xi)(xi)附等(deng),通常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)比(bi)(bi)(bi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)論測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)次(ci)(ci)(ci)數少(shao)1~3次(ci)(ci)(ci)。其(qi)(qi)它(ta)規(gui)(gui)格的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)含(han)義依(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)類推。值(zhi)(zhi)得(de)(de)特(te)(te)(te)(te)別(bie)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每(mei)(mei)(mei)個樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)都(dou)(dou)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)做對(dui)(dui)照(zhao),因(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)僅為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)16個(假設(she)做3次(ci)(ci)(ci)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu))。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)何防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)失(shi)效?????不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)過(guo)(guo)(guo)早訂購(gou)(gou),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)免試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)失(shi)效.收到(dao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)包裝是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)正常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)。馬上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)打開,按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書(shu)核(he)對(dui)(dui)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)數量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)正確(que)(que),注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)瓶(ping)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)態是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)與(yu)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書(shu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)問題,或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)懷疑,馬上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)聯(lian)系(xi)(xi)公司(si)銷(xiao)售(shou),進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)確(que)(que)認(ren)(ren)(ren)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)沒有(you)(you)(you)問題,請務(wu)必(bi)(bi)按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書(shu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)溫(wen)(25°℃)、4℃和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)-20℃,務(wu)必(bi)(bi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)整(zheng)個試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)放置于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰箱。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)何進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)預(yu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)?(1)務(wu)必(bi)(bi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)7個工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)日內(nei)(nei)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)預(yu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)該試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)適(shi)合(he)(he)您的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)免造成(cheng)(cheng)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)浪費。(2)選(xuan)擇2~3個預(yu)期差(cha)異比(bi)(bi)(bi)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),嚴(yan)(yan)格按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書(shu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo),注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)儀(yi)器(qi)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)態,操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)規(gui)(gui)范(fan),控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)好測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)條(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)(jian),尤(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)溫(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。(3)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)實(shi)與(yu)公司(si)銷(xiao)售(shou)溝(gou)通預(yu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)(jie)果(guo)(guo),公司(si)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)人員(yuan)會(hui)確(que)(que)認(ren)(ren)(ren)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)(jie)果(guo)(guo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)正常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang),是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)調(diao)整(zheng),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)何進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)調(diao)整(zheng),從(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)確(que)(que)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)您的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)(jie)果(guo)(guo)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)靠。熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying) 光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi) 法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)?????????熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)指(zhi)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)某(mou)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被紫(zi)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)照(zhao)射(she)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)處(chu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)激發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)態，激發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)態分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)經歷一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個碰撞(zhuang)及(ji)(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)射(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)去激發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程所(suo)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)反(fan)(fan)映(ying)出該物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)特(te)(te)(te)(te)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)有(you)(you)(you)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)身(shen)(shen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)射(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)（或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)很弱），這就(jiu)(jiu)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)把(ba)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)射(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)轉化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)成(cheng)(cheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)射(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。例如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)某(mou)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)（如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)染(ran)料），使其(qi)(qi)與(yu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)射(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)絡合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)絡合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)射(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)，再進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。因(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，對(dui)(dui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)原(yuan)來不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)無(wu)機(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)有(you)(you)(you)機(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)打開了(le)大(da)門，擴展了(le)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)范(fan)圍。比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)(min)有(you)(you)(you)哪些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)規(gui)(gui)格?(1)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)(min),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)1mL和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)3mL等(deng),常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1mL體(ti)系(xi)(xi),只(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1mL比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)更大(da)體(ti)積(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)(min),否(fou)(fou)則試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)夠(gou)(gou)(gou),無(wu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)正常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)(se)。(2)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)(min),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)0.25mL和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)0.5mL等(deng),微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)0.25mL比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)(min)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)客(ke)戶都(dou)(dou)選(xuan)擇使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)標(biao)儀(yi)(需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)自(zi)備(bei)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)標(biao)板(ban))(3)紫(zi)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)波(bo)長檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)石(shi)英比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)普(pu)(pu)通玻璃比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)(min)。(4)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)規(gui)(gui)格的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)(min),其(qi)(qi)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)觀大(da)小(xiao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)1cm光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)徑(jing)(也(ye)(ye)(ye)有(you)(you)(you)0.5cm光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)徑(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)見,也(ye)(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),但是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)時要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)修改計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)公式),其(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)容(rong)積(ji)(ji)差(cha)異在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)壁的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)厚(hou)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。代測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優點(1)更加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)省事(shi)兒,完(wan)(wan)全不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)必(bi)(bi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)犯難(nan)。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶只(zhi)(zhi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)想(xiang)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)標(biao),就(jiu)(jiu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)再需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)操(cao)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)了(le),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)再受(shou)到(dao)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)技(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、儀(yi)器(qi)設(she)備(bei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)時間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限(xian)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),就(jiu)(jiu)等(deng)著拿(na)到(dao)數據寫論文。(2)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)數據更有(you)(you)(you)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)障。嚴(yan)(yan)格的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)體(ti)系(xi)(xi),從(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)了(le)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)(jie)果(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真實(shi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)靠。我們(men)還建(jian)(jian)立了(le)免費預(yu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。(3)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)損(sun)失(shi)無(wu)論是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶自(zi)己(ji)完(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)全過(guo)(guo)(guo)程,還是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)購(gou)(gou)買試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)完(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),都(dou)(dou)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)因(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)缺乏測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)經驗(yan),導(dao)致(zhi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)失(shi)敗,從(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)損(sun)失(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情(qing)(qing)況(kuang)(kuang)。對(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)命(ming)科學(xue)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)而(er)(er)言,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)＊珍貴的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)旦損(sun)失(shi),輕則造成(cheng)(cheng)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)被耽擱,重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)則造成(cheng)(cheng)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)完(wan)(wan)全失(shi)敗!代測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)成(cheng)(cheng)功,從(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)了(le)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)損(sun)失(shi)。當然,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)成(cheng)(cheng)功的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),而(er)(er)且(qie)(qie)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)只(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶自(zi)己(ji)才能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)原(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)??生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),又稱生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)特(te)(te)(te)(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)成(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)、動力(li)學(xue)及(ji)(ji)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)等(deng)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)備(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)學(xue)、病理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)學(xue)、藥理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)學(xue)等(deng)領域(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)特(te)(te)(te)(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)包括底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)、探(tan)針等(deng)多個組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen),其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)＊常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)原(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)該過(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)與(yu)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)膜上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)結(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)基(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei),進(jin)(jin)(jin)而(er)(er)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)復(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。隨著時間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)推移(yi)(yi),底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)復(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)逐漸分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)(jie),釋放出分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)未(wei)完(wan)(wan)全消化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。未(wei)完(wan)(wan)全消化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)被一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)系(xi)(xi)列(lie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)代謝(xie),同(tong)(tong)(tong)時底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)代謝(xie)產(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)都(dou)(dou)會(hui)對(dui)(dui)復(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)影響,從(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)影響檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)結(jie)(jie)果(guo)(guo)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)(you)哪些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)?? ?生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)驗(yan)原(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)基(ji)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying),理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)論上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)屬及(ji)(ji)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限(xian)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)通常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)只(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing)(xing),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)種(zhong)(zhong)屬。但是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)某(mou)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)指(zhi)標(biao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)種(zhong)(zhong)屬或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)類型(xing)(xing)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)方式不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)。因(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci),具體(ti)情(qing)(qing)況(kuang)(kuang)請參(can)見說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)與(yu)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)支(zhi)持(chi)聯(lian)系(xi)(xi)確(que)(que)認(ren)(ren)(ren)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求:1)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)而(er)(er)言,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)＊-好無(wu)溶(rong)(rong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)、脂血(xue)(xue)(xue)、黃-疸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現象(xiang)。組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)洗(xi)凈(jing)擦干后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)稱重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。2)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)＊-好盡快進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),且(qie)(qie)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)之(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang),待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。3)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)澄(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)澄(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(特(te)(te)(te)(te)殊指(zhi)標(biao)除外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai))。4)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)值(zhi)(zhi)應(ying)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)線(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)圍內(nei)(nei),若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)超(chao)過(guo)(guo)(guo)線(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)圍,需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)稀(xi)釋后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)低(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)范(fan)圍,需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)濃(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi) 法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)? ?????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(Microanalysis)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)(qi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)1-10mg的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)稱為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。有(you)(you)(you)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)之(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)點滴反(fan)(fan)應(ying)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)顯微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)結(jie)(jie)晶反(fan)(fan)應(ying)等(deng)靈敏(min)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、容(rong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)及(ji)(ji)儀(yi)器(qi)等(deng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)類中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)還有(you)(you)(you)半(ban)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)超(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)等(deng)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he) 超(chao) 微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、超(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)差(cha)別(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)稱樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)0.01克~0.001克者(zhe)(zhe)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，小(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)0.001克者(zhe)(zhe)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)超(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。正因(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)很少(shao)，所(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)也(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)很不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相同(tong)(tong)(tong)。例如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)沉(chen)淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)解(jie)(jie)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)、指(zhi)示(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)誤(wu)差(cha)等(deng)對(dui)(dui)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)忽略，而(er)(er)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)超(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)時就(jiu)(jiu)會(hui)引起很大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)誤(wu)差(cha)。尤(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)超(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求更嚴(yan)(yan)格，須考慮到(dao)溶(rong)(rong)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)身(shen)(shen)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)空(kong)氣中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蒸(zheng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，因(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)滴定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)時必(bi)(bi)緩(huan)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)潮(chao)濕的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)氣中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)。????????一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)器(qi)皿(min)(min)(min)(min)都(dou)(dou)很小(xiao)，按(an)(an)(an)其(qi)(qi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)有(you)(you)(you)各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形(xing)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)。各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)儀(yi)器(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)經過(guo)(guo)(guo)適(shi)當的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)改進(jin)(jin)(jin)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)直(zhi)接應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)。超(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)太少(shao)，因(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)必(bi)(bi)須在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)顯微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)鏡(jing)下(xia)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)所(suo)有(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)沉(chen)淀(dian)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)濡定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)等(deng))，某(mou)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)儀(yi)器(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)電位(wei)滴定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)，電解(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)電導(dao)等(deng))，也(ye)(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)來作(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)超(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)之(zhi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)得(de)(de)極廣。尤(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)稀(xi)有(you)(you)(you)元(yuan)素(su)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)時，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)解(jie)(jie)決地球化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)同(tong)(tong)(tong)題，研(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)某(mou)些(xie)(xie)(xie)(xie)稀(xi)有(you)(you)(you)元(yuan)素(su)礦物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)粗成(cheng)(cheng)及(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)配規(gui)(gui)律時，往往只(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)得(de)(de)到(dao)極少(shao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)這選(xuan)種(zhong)(zhong)情(qing)(qing)況(kuang)(kuang)下(xia)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)無(wu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，只(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)靠微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)來解(jie)(jie)決。另外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)更是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)普(pu)(pu)遍植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)總酚（Tp）測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)科研(yan)(yan)(yan)實(shi)驗(yan),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)臨(lin)床(chuang)。測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)意(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)義:輔酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)NAD(H)廣泛存(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)培養(yang)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),NAD+是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)糖(tang)酵(jiao)(jiao)解(jie)(jie)(EMP)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)三(san)(san)羧(suo)酸(suan)(suan)(suan)循環(TCA)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)氫(qing)(qing)受(shou)體(ti),生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)?NADH?經呼(hu)吸(xi)(xi)電子(zi)(zi)鏈(ETC)傳(chuan)遞(di)把(ba)電子(zi)(zi)交給氧(yang),在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)合(he)(he)成(cheng)(cheng)?ATP?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)(tong)(tong)時,形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)大(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)?ROS,同(tong)(tong)(tong)時?NADH?再生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NAD+。糖(tang)、脂、蛋白(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)三(san)(san)大(da)代謝(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)(jie)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)絕(jue)大(da)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)通過(guo)(guo)(guo)這一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)體(ti)系(xi)(xi)完(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)。NAD(H)含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)值(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)低(di)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)評(ping)價糖(tang)酵(jiao)(jiao)解(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?TCA?循環的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)強弱。較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)NAD(H)及(ji)(ji)?NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)值(zhi)(zhi)說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)呼(hu)吸(xi)(xi)耗氧(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)高(gao),處(chu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)過(guo)(guo)(guo)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)態。此(ci)(ci)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai),NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)值(zhi)(zhi)升(sheng)高(gao)也(ye)(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)抑(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)糖(tang)酵(jiao)(jiao)解(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?TCA?循環。另外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai),NAD+降解(jie)(jie)產(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)對(dui)(dui)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)信號傳(chuan)導(dao)、代謝(xie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)基(ji)因(yin)(yin)表達(da)等(deng)具有(you)(you)(you)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)控(kong)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)原(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li):分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)酸(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH,NADH?通過(guo)(guo)(guo)?PMS?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)遞(di)氫(qing)(qing)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),還原(yuan)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)型(xing)(xing)噻唑(zuo)藍(MTT)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)甲瓚,在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)?570nm?下(xia)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)吸(xi)(xi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi)(zhi);而(er)(er)?NAD+可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)被乙醇脫氫(qing)(qing)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)還原(yuan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NADH,進(jin)(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)步采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)?MTT?還原(yuan)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)自(zi)備(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)儀(yi)器(qi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin):酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)標(biao)儀(yi)、臺式離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)機(ji)、移(yi)(yi)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)器(qi)、96?孔(kong)板(ban)、研(yan)(yan)(yan)缽、冰和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)蒸(zheng)餾(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)配制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi):酸(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun);堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)?10 mL×1?瓶(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)二(er):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)?3 mL×1?瓶(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)三(san)(san):粉劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)×1?瓶(ping),-20?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?3mL?蒸(zheng)餾(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)完(wan)(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)?4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)周(zhou);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)四(si):粉劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)×1?瓶(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?3mL?蒸(zheng)餾(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)完(wan)(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)?4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)周(zhou);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)五(wu):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)?3.6mL×1?瓶(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)?30mL×1?瓶(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)七:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)。NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):1?血(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang))中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)血(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang))體(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL):酸(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)例(建(jian)(jian)議(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1mL?血(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?1mL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)緊,以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)失(shi));冰浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置冰上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)血(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang))體(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL):堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)例(建(jian)(jian)議(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1mL血(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?1mL?堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)緊,以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)失(shi));冰浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置冰上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。2?組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(g):酸(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)例(建(jian)(jian)議(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1g?組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?1mL酸(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),冰浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)研(yan)(yan)(yan)磨(mo),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)緊,以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)失(shi));冰浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置冰上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(g):堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)例(建(jian)(jian)議(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1g?組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?1mL堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),冰浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)研(yan)(yan)(yan)磨(mo),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)緊,以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)失(shi));冰浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置冰上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。3?細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):先收集細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)到(dao)離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)(nei),棄上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)數量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(104?個):酸(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?500~1000:1?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)例(建(jian)(jian)議(yi)?500?萬細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?1mL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),超(chao)聲波(bo)破碎(sui)(冰浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu),功率20%或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?200W,超(chao)聲?3s,間隔?10s,重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)?30?次(ci)(ci)(ci)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)緊,以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)失(shi));冰浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置冰上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):先收集細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)到(dao)離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)(nei),棄上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)數量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(104?個):堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?500~1000:1?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)例(建(jian)(jian)議(yi)?500?萬細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?1mL?堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),超(chao)聲波(bo)破碎(sui)(冰浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu),功率20%或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?200W,超(chao)聲?3s,間隔?10s,重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)?30?次(ci)(ci)(ci)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)(gai)緊,以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)失(shi));冰浴(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置冰上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),靜置?5min?后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),20000g,25℃離(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?5min,棄上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),沉(chen)淀(dian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru):混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun),取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?200μL?轉移(yi)(yi)至(zhi)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)石(shi)英比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)(min)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?96?孔(kong)板(ban)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),570nm?下(xia)讀取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)吸(xi)(xi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi)(zhi)?A1?和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)吸(xi)(xi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi)(zhi)?A2,計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)△A=A2-A1。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)事(shi)項:1、如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)數較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)多,可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)將(jiang)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、二(er)、三(san)(san)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)四(si)按(an)(an)(an)比(bi)(bi)(bi)例配成(cheng)(cheng)混(hun)(hun)合(he)(he)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。2、對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)步驟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie):對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)完(wan)(wan)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、二(er)、三(san)(san)、四(si)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)五(wu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)必(bi)(bi)須馬上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六;測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)完(wan)(wan)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、二(er)、三(san)(san)、四(si)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)五(wu)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)必(bi)(bi)須反(fan)(fan)應(ying)?20min?后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六。3、反(fan)(fan)應(ying)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)避(bi)(bi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)。4、若(ruo)(ruo)(ruo)?NAD+測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)△A(A2-A1)≤0.0302,NADH?測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)△A(A2-A1)≤0.0222,說(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)(ming)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)輔酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)低(di),已低(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)限(xian),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)做如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)下(xia)調(diao)整(zheng):(1)將(jiang)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)避(bi)(bi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)靜置時間?20min?延長到(dao)?60min;(2)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)階段增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),即(ji)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?0.2g?樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.2mL?樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?1mL?提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。5、由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每(mei)(mei)(mei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)設(she)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan),本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?100?管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)?48?個?NAD+或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?NADH.NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan):(一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)) NAD+含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)標(biao)準條(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)(jian)下(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回歸曲(qu)線(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?y = 0.1475x + 0.0302,R2 = 0.9978;其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?y?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)△A,x?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NAD+濃(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)?nmol/mL1、血(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang))中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(nmol/mL)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1) ]÷(V3×V1÷V2)=135.6×(△A -0.0302)2、組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)、細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(1)按(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋白(bai)濃(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/mg prot)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(V1×Cpr)= 6.8×(△A -0.0302)÷Cpr(2)按(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/g?鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong))= [(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(W×V1÷V2)= 13.6×(△A -0.0302)÷W(3)按(an)(an)(an)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)密度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/104 cell)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(500×V1÷V2)=0.027×(△A -0.0302)(二(er))NADH?含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)標(biao)準條(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)(jian)下(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回歸曲(qu)線(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?y = 0.1404x + 0.0222,R2 = 0.9976;其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?y?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)△A,x?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NADH?濃(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)?nmol/mL1、血(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang))中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NADH?含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH?含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(nmol/mL)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(V3×V1÷V2)= 142.5×(△A -0.0222)2、組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)、細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NADH?含(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(1)按(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋白(bai)濃(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/mg prot)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(V1×Cpr)= 7.1×(△A -0.0222)÷Cpr(2)按(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/g?鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong))=[(△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(W×V1÷V2)= 14.2×(△A -0.0222)÷W(3)按(an)(an)(an)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)密度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/104 cell)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(500×V1÷V2)=0.028×(△A -0.0222)V1:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)體(ti)系(xi)(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)體(ti)積(ji)(ji),0.02mL;V2:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)積(ji)(ji),2mL;V3:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)血(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang))體(ti)積(ji)(ji):0.1mL;Cpr:樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋白(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)濃(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du),mg/mL; W:樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),g;500:細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)總數,500?萬。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)?意(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi):?檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)限(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?0.1nmol/mL?或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.1nmol/g?鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.001nmol/mg prot
非蛋白(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)巰基測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)科(ke)研(yan)(yan)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)臨(lin)床。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing)(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)(you)哪(na)些(xie)(xie)???生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)基于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying),理(li)(li)(li)(li)論(lun)上(shang)(shang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou)(shou)(shou)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)屬(shu)(shu)及(ji)(ji)(ji)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限(xian)制(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)通(tong)常只分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing)(xing)(xing),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)種(zhong)(zhong)屬(shu)(shu)。但是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)種(zhong)(zhong)屬(shu)(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)類型(xing)(xing)(xing)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。因(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci),具體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)情(qing)況請(qing)參見(jian)說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)與(yu)技(ji)術支(zhi)持(chi)聯系(xi)(xi)(xi)確(que)認(ren)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu):1)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)而(er)(er)(er)言,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)無(wu)溶血(xue)、脂(zhi)血(xue)、的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現象。組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)將血(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)洗凈擦干后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稱(cheng)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)。2)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)盡(jin)快進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),且保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)之(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang),待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。求(qiu)3)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)澄(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),若(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)澄(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(特(te)(te)殊指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)除外(wai)(wai))。4)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)值(zhi)應(ying)(ying)(ying)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)線(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)內(nei)(nei),若(ruo)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)過(guo)(guo)線(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)稀釋(shi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),若(ruo)低(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)范(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)濃(nong)度(du)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie)(bie)?分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa):主流測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)1mL,測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)計(ji)(ji),能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)大(da)限(xian)度(du)地滿(man)足絕大(da)多(duo)數(shu)(shu)(shu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa):主流測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)0.2mL,測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)計(ji)(ji),測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)更(geng)(geng)(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)簡(jian)便快捷。試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)規(gui)格(ge)(ge)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)100管(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)50管(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)什么(me)意(yi)思?(1)50管(guan)(guan)(guan)/48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang):50管(guan)(guan)(guan)指(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)做(zuo)50次(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)指(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)48個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果每(mei)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)3次(ci)(ci),那(nei)么(me)只能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)16個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)2次(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空(kong)(kong)白(bai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)對(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。值(zhi)得(de)(de)特(te)(te)別(bie)(bie)注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),50管(guan)(guan)(guan)/24樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每(mei)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)都(dou)(dou)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)做(zuo)對(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao),因(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)僅為(wei)(wei)(wei)8個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(假設(she)(she)做(zuo)3次(ci)(ci)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu))(2)100管(guan)(guan)(guan)/96樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang):100管(guan)(guan)(guan)指(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)做(zuo)100次(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),96樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)指(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)96個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果每(mei)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)3次(ci)(ci),那(nei)么(me)只能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)32個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)4次(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空(kong)(kong)白(bai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)對(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)瓶(ping)璧和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)移(yi)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)器(qi)(qi)吸附等(deng)(deng),通(tong)常要(yao)(yao)(yao)比(bi)(bi)(bi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)論(lun)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)次(ci)(ci)數(shu)(shu)(shu)少(shao)1~3次(ci)(ci)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)它(ta)規(gui)格(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)含(han)(han)義依次(ci)(ci)類推(tui)。值(zhi)得(de)(de)特(te)(te)別(bie)(bie)注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),100管(guan)(guan)(guan)/48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每(mei)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)都(dou)(dou)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)做(zuo)對(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao),因(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)僅為(wei)(wei)(wei)16個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(假設(she)(she)做(zuo)3次(ci)(ci)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu))。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)何防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)失(shi)效?????不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)過(guo)(guo)早(zao)訂購(gou),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)免(mian)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)失(shi)效.收到(dao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查外(wai)(wai)包裝是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)正(zheng)常。馬(ma)(ma)上(shang)(shang)打開(kai)(kai),按(an)(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書核(he)對(dui)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)數(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)正(zheng)確(que),注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)瓶(ping)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)狀(zhuang)態(tai)(tai)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)與(yu)說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書一(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果有(you)(you)(you)問題,或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)懷疑(yi),馬(ma)(ma)上(shang)(shang)聯系(xi)(xi)(xi)公(gong)司(si)銷售,進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)確(que)認(ren)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果沒有(you)(you)(you)問題,請(qing)務(wu)必(bi)(bi)按(an)(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)。注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)常溫(wen)(25°℃)、4℃和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)-20℃,務(wu)必(bi)(bi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)按(an)(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)整個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)放(fang)置(zhi)(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)箱(xiang)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)何進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)預(yu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)?(1)務(wu)必(bi)(bi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)7個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)日內(nei)(nei)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)預(yu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)確(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)該試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)適合(he)您(nin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)免(mian)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)浪費(fei)。(2)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)2~3個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)預(yu)期(qi)差(cha)異比(bi)(bi)(bi)較(jiao)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),嚴格(ge)(ge)按(an)(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo),注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)狀(zhuang)態(tai)(tai),操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)規(gui)范(fan)(fan)(fan),控(kong)制(zhi)好(hao)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)條(tiao)件(jian),尤(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)溫(wen)度(du)。(3)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)實(shi)(shi)與(yu)公(gong)司(si)銷售溝通(tong)預(yu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)(jie)果,公(gong)司(si)技(ji)術人員會(hui)(hui)確(que)認(ren)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)(jie)果是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)正(zheng)常,是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)調整,如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)何進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)調整,從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)確(que)保(bao)(bao)您(nin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)(jie)果可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)。熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying) 光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi) 法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)?????????熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)指(zhi)(zhi)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)(bei)紫外(wai)(wai)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)射(she)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)處(chu)(chu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)激(ji)發(fa)(fa)態(tai)(tai)，激(ji)發(fa)(fa)態(tai)(tai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子經(jing)歷(li)一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)碰撞及(ji)(ji)(ji)發(fa)(fa)射(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)去激(ji)發(fa)(fa)過(guo)(guo)程所(suo)發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)反(fan)(fan)(fan)映出該物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)特(te)(te)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)有(you)(you)(you)些(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)身(shen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)射(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)（或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)很(hen)(hen)弱），這(zhe)就(jiu)(jiu)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)把(ba)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)射(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)轉(zhuan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)射(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。例(li)(li)(li)(li)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)（如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)染料），使(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與(yu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)射(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)絡合(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，各種(zhong)(zhong)絡合(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)射(she)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)，再(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。因(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，對(dui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)來不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)無(wu)機(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)有(you)(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)打開(kai)(kai)了大(da)門(men)，擴展了分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)范(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)。比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)有(you)(you)(you)哪(na)些(xie)(xie)規(gui)格(ge)(ge)?(1)常量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)1mL和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)3mL等(deng)(deng),常量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1mL體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi),只能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1mL比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)更(geng)(geng)(geng)大(da)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min),否(fou)(fou)(fou)則(ze)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)夠(gou)(gou)(gou),無(wu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)正(zheng)常比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)。(2)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)0.25mL和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)0.5mL等(deng)(deng),微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)0.25mL比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)般客(ke)戶都(dou)(dou)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)標(biao)(biao)儀(yi)(yi)(需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)自(zi)備(bei)(bei)酶(mei)(mei)標(biao)(biao)板(ban))(3)紫外(wai)(wai)波長檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)石英(ying)比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)普(pu)通(tong)玻璃比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)。(4)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)規(gui)格(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min),其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)外(wai)(wai)觀大(da)小是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)1cm光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)徑(jing)(也有(you)(you)(you)0.5cm光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)徑(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)常見(jian),也可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),但是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)修(xiu)改計(ji)(ji)算(suan)公(gong)式(shi)(shi)),其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)容積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)差(cha)異在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)壁的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)厚度(du)。代測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優點(dian)(dian)(1)更(geng)(geng)(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)省事兒,完(wan)(wan)全(quan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)必(bi)(bi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)犯難(nan)。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶只要(yao)(yao)(yao)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)想測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao),就(jiu)(jiu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)再(zai)(zai)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)為(wei)(wei)(wei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)操心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)了,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)再(zai)(zai)受(shou)(shou)(shou)到(dao)操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)技(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限(xian)制(zhi),就(jiu)(jiu)等(deng)(deng)著拿到(dao)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據寫(xie)論(lun)文(wen)。(2)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據更(geng)(geng)(geng)有(you)(you)(you)保(bao)(bao)障。嚴格(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi),從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)了測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)(jie)果的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真實(shi)(shi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)。我(wo)們還(huan)(huan)建(jian)(jian)(jian)立了免(mian)費(fei)預(yu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)制(zhi)度(du)。(3)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)損(sun)失(shi)無(wu)論(lun)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶自(zi)己(ji)完(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)全(quan)過(guo)(guo)程,還(huan)(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)購(gou)買試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)完(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),都(dou)(dou)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)因(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)缺乏測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)經(jing)驗(yan)(yan),導(dao)致(zhi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)失(shi)敗,從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)損(sun)失(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情(qing)況。對(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)命科(ke)學(xue)(xue)研(yan)(yan)究而(er)(er)(er)言,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)＊珍貴(gui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)旦損(sun)失(shi),輕(qing)則(ze)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)研(yan)(yan)究進(jin)(jin)(jin)度(du)被(bei)(bei)耽擱,重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)則(ze)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)研(yan)(yan)究完(wan)(wan)全(quan)失(shi)敗!代測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)(gou)充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功,從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)了樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)損(sun)失(shi)。當(dang)然,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),而(er)(er)(er)且樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)只有(you)(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶自(zi)己(ji)才能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)控(kong)制(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)??生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),又稱(cheng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)特(te)(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)、動力學(xue)(xue)及(ji)(ji)(ji)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)等(deng)(deng)技(ji)術制(zhi)備(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)、病理(li)(li)(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)、藥理(li)(li)(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)等(deng)(deng)領域(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)特(te)(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)包括(kuo)底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、酶(mei)(mei)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)、探針等(deng)(deng)多(duo)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen),其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)＊常用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)該過(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)與(yu)酶(mei)(mei)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)膜上(shang)(shang)結(jie)(jie)合(he)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)基質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)酶(mei)(mei),進(jin)(jin)(jin)而(er)(er)(er)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)復(fu)合(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。隨著時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)推(tui)移(yi),底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)復(fu)合(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)逐漸分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)(jie)(jie),釋(shi)放(fang)出分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子小的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)未完(wan)(wan)全(quan)消化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。未完(wan)(wan)全(quan)消化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)被(bei)(bei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)列的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)酶(mei)(mei)代謝(xie),同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)底(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、酶(mei)(mei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)代謝(xie)產(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)都(dou)(dou)會(hui)(hui)對(dui)復(fu)合(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩(wen)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)影響,從(cong)而(er)(er)(er)影響檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)結(jie)(jie)果。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing)(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)(you)哪(na)些(xie)(xie)?? ?生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)基于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying),理(li)(li)(li)(li)論(lun)上(shang)(shang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou)(shou)(shou)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)屬(shu)(shu)及(ji)(ji)(ji)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限(xian)制(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)通(tong)常只分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類型(xing)(xing)(xing),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)種(zhong)(zhong)屬(shu)(shu)。但是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)種(zhong)(zhong)屬(shu)(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)類型(xing)(xing)(xing)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。因(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci),具體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)情(qing)況請(qing)參見(jian)說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)書或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)與(yu)技(ji)術支(zhi)持(chi)聯系(xi)(xi)(xi)確(que)認(ren)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu):1)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)而(er)(er)(er)言,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)＊-好(hao)無(wu)溶血(xue)、脂(zhi)血(xue)、黃-疸(dan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現象。組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)將血(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)洗凈擦干后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稱(cheng)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)。2)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)＊-好(hao)盡(jin)快進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),且保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)之(zhi)(zhi)上(shang)(shang),待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。3)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)澄(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),若(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)澄(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(特(te)(te)殊指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)除外(wai)(wai))。4)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)值(zhi)應(ying)(ying)(ying)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)線(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)內(nei)(nei),若(ruo)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)過(guo)(guo)線(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)稀釋(shi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),若(ruo)低(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)范(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)濃(nong)度(du)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi) 法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)? ?????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(Microanalysis)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)1-10mg的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。有(you)(you)(you)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)之(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)常采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)點(dian)(dian)滴反(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)顯微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)結(jie)(jie)晶反(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)等(deng)(deng)靈敏度(du)較(jiao)高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)常用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、容量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)及(ji)(ji)(ji)儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)等(deng)(deng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)類中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)還(huan)(huan)有(you)(you)(you)半微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)等(deng)(deng)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he) 超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao) 微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)常量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)差(cha)別(bie)(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)般稱(cheng)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)0.01克(ke)(ke)~0.001克(ke)(ke)者(zhe)(zhe)為(wei)(wei)(wei)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，小于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)0.001克(ke)(ke)者(zhe)(zhe)為(wei)(wei)(wei)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。正(zheng)因(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)很(hen)(hen)少(shao)，所(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)上(shang)(shang)也和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)常量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)很(hen)(hen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。例(li)(li)(li)(li)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)沉淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶解(jie)(jie)(jie)度(du)、指(zhi)(zhi)示劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)誤(wu)差(cha)等(deng)(deng)對(dui)常量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)忽略，而(er)(er)(er)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)就(jiu)(jiu)會(hui)(hui)引起很(hen)(hen)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)誤(wu)差(cha)。尤(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)更(geng)(geng)(geng)嚴格(ge)(ge)，須(xu)考慮(lv)到(dao)溶液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)身(shen)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)空(kong)(kong)氣中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蒸發(fa)(fa)，因(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)滴定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)必(bi)(bi)緩(huan)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)潮濕的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)氣中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。????????一(yi)(yi)(yi)般微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)器(qi)(qi)皿(min)(min)(min)都(dou)(dou)很(hen)(hen)小，按(an)(an)(an)(an)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)有(you)(you)(you)各種(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形(xing)狀(zhuang)。各種(zhong)(zhong)儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)經(jing)過(guo)(guo)適當(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)改進(jin)(jin)(jin)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)直接(jie)應(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)上(shang)(shang)。超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)太少(shao)，因(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)必(bi)(bi)須(xu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)顯微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)鏡(jing)下進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)所(suo)有(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)沉淀(dian)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)濡定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)等(deng)(deng))，某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)電(dian)位滴定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)，電(dian)解(jie)(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)電(dian)導(dao)等(deng)(deng))，也可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)來作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)之(zhi)(zhi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)研(yan)(yan)究工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)得(de)(de)極(ji)廣。尤(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稀有(you)(you)(you)元素化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)研(yan)(yan)究時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)解(jie)(jie)(jie)決(jue)地球(qiu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)題，研(yan)(yan)究某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)稀有(you)(you)(you)元素礦物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)粗(cu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)及(ji)(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)配規(gui)律(lv)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，往往只能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)得(de)(de)到(dao)極(ji)少(shao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)這(zhe)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)種(zhong)(zhong)情(qing)況下一(yi)(yi)(yi)般的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)常量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)無(wu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，只有(you)(you)(you)靠(kao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)來解(jie)(jie)(jie)決(jue)。另(ling)外(wai)(wai)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)更(geng)(geng)(geng)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)普(pu)遍(bian)非蛋白(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)巰基測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)科(ke)研(yan)(yan)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)臨(lin)床。測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)意(yi)義:輔(fu)酶(mei)(mei)NAD(H)廣泛(fan)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、植物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)培養細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),NAD+是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)糖(tang)酵解(jie)(jie)(jie)(EMP)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)三(san)羧酸(suan)循環(TCA)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)氫(qing)受(shou)(shou)(shou)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)?NADH?經(jing)呼吸電(dian)子鏈(ETC)傳(chuan)遞(di)(di)把(ba)電(dian)子交給(gei)氧(yang),在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)合(he)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)?ATP?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)大(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)?ROS,同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)?NADH?再(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)?NAD+。糖(tang)、脂(zhi)、蛋白(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)三(san)大(da)代謝(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)(jie)(jie)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)反(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)絕大(da)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)這(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)完(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。NAD(H)含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)值(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)低(di)(di)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)評價(jia)糖(tang)酵解(jie)(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?TCA?循環的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)強(qiang)弱。較(jiao)高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)NAD(H)及(ji)(ji)(ji)?NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)值(zhi)說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)呼吸耗氧(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較(jiao)高(gao),處(chu)(chu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)過(guo)(guo)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)狀(zhuang)態(tai)(tai)。此(ci)(ci)外(wai)(wai),NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)值(zhi)升高(gao)也可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)抑制(zhi)糖(tang)酵解(jie)(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?TCA?循環。另(ling)外(wai)(wai),NAD+降解(jie)(jie)(jie)產(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)對(dui)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)信號傳(chuan)導(dao)、代謝(xie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)基因(yin)(yin)表達(da)等(deng)(deng)具有(you)(you)(you)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調控(kong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li):分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)堿(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH,NADH?通(tong)過(guo)(guo)?PMS?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)遞(di)(di)氫(qing)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),還(huan)(huan)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)型(xing)(xing)(xing)噻唑藍(lan)(MTT)為(wei)(wei)(wei)甲瓚,在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)?570nm?下檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)吸光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi);而(er)(er)(er)?NAD+可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)被(bei)(bei)乙醇脫(tuo)氫(qing)酶(mei)(mei)還(huan)(huan)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)?NADH,進(jin)(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)步采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)?MTT?還(huan)(huan)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)自(zi)備(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)儀(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin):酶(mei)(mei)標(biao)(biao)儀(yi)(yi)、臺式(shi)(shi)離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)機(ji)(ji)、移(yi)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)器(qi)(qi)、96?孔(kong)板(ban)、研(yan)(yan)缽(bo)、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)蒸餾(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)配制(zhi):酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);堿(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?10 mL×1?瓶(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)二(er)(er)(er):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?3 mL×1?瓶(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)三(san):粉(fen)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)×1?瓶(ping),-20?℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?3mL?蒸餾(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui),混(hun)勻(yun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)完(wan)(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)?4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)周(zhou)(zhou);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)四(si)(si):粉(fen)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)×1?瓶(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?3mL?蒸餾(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui),混(hun)勻(yun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)完(wan)(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)?4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)周(zhou)(zhou);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)五:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?3.6mL×1?瓶(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?30mL×1?瓶(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)七:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)。NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):1?血(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang))中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)血(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang))體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL):酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(li)(li)(建(jian)(jian)(jian)議(yi)(yi)(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1mL?血(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang)),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?1mL?酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻(que)(que)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)血(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang))體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL):堿(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(li)(li)(建(jian)(jian)(jian)議(yi)(yi)(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1mL血(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang)),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?1mL?堿(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻(que)(que)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。2?組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(g):酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(li)(li)(建(jian)(jian)(jian)議(yi)(yi)(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1g?組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?1mL酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)研(yan)(yan)磨(mo)(mo),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻(que)(que)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(g):堿(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(li)(li)(建(jian)(jian)(jian)議(yi)(yi)(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1g?組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?1mL堿(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)研(yan)(yan)磨(mo)(mo),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻(que)(que)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。3?細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):先(xian)(xian)收集細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)到(dao)離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)(nei),棄上(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),按(an)(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)數(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(104?個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)):酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)?500~1000:1?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(li)(li)(建(jian)(jian)(jian)議(yi)(yi)(yi)?500?萬細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?1mL?酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)聲(sheng)(sheng)波破(po)(po)碎(冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu),功率20%或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?200W,超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)聲(sheng)(sheng)?3s,間(jian)(jian)隔?10s,重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)?30?次(ci)(ci)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻(que)(que)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):先(xian)(xian)收集細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)到(dao)離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)(nei),棄上(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),按(an)(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)數(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(104?個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)):堿(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)?500~1000:1?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(li)(li)(建(jian)(jian)(jian)議(yi)(yi)(yi)?500?萬細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?1mL?堿(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)聲(sheng)(sheng)波破(po)(po)碎(冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu),功率20%或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?200W,超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)聲(sheng)(sheng)?3s,間(jian)(jian)隔?10s,重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)?30?次(ci)(ci)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊(jin)(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷卻(que)(que)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)混(hun)勻(yun),靜(jing)置(zhi)(zhi)?5min?后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),20000g,25℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?5min,棄上(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),沉淀(dian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru):混(hun)勻(yun),取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?200μL?轉(zhuan)移(yi)至(zhi)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)石英(ying)比(bi)(bi)(bi)色(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?96?孔(kong)板(ban)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),570nm?下讀取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)對(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)吸光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi)?A1?和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)吸光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi)?A2,計(ji)(ji)算(suan)△A=A2-A1。注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)事項:1、如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)數(shu)(shu)(shu)較(jiao)多(duo),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)將試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)、二(er)(er)(er)、三(san)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)四(si)(si)按(an)(an)(an)(an)比(bi)(bi)(bi)例(li)(li)(li)(li)配成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)混(hun)合(he)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。2、對(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)步驟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie)(bie):對(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)完(wan)(wan)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)、二(er)(er)(er)、三(san)、四(si)(si)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)五后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)必(bi)(bi)須(xu)馬(ma)(ma)上(shang)(shang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六;測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)完(wan)(wan)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)、二(er)(er)(er)、三(san)、四(si)(si)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)五后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)必(bi)(bi)須(xu)反(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)?20min?后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六。3、反(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)過(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)避光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)。4、若(ruo)?NAD+測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)△A(A2-A1)≤0.0302,NADH?測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)△A(A2-A1)≤0.0222,說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)輔(fu)酶(mei)(mei)含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較(jiao)低(di)(di),已(yi)低(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)限(xian),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)做(zuo)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)下調整:(1)將測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)避光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)靜(jing)置(zhi)(zhi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)?20min?延長到(dao)?60min;(2)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)階段增加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),即(ji)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?0.2g?樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.2mL?樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)?1mL?提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。5、由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每(mei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)設(she)(she)一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)對(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan),本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?100?管(guan)(guan)(guan)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)?48?個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)?NAD+或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?NADH.NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)算(suan):(一(yi)(yi)(yi)) NAD+含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)條(tiao)件(jian)下的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回歸(gui)曲(qu)(qu)線(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)?y = 0.1475x + 0.0302,R2 = 0.9978;其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?y?為(wei)(wei)(wei)△A,x?為(wei)(wei)(wei)?NAD+濃(nong)度(du)?nmol/mL1、血(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang))中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)NAD+含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(nmol/mL)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1) ]÷(V3×V1÷V2)=135.6×(△A -0.0302)2、組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)(1)按(an)(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋白(bai)濃(nong)度(du)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)NAD+(nmol/mg prot)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(V1×Cpr)= 6.8×(△A -0.0302)÷Cpr(2)按(an)(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)NAD+(nmol/g?鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong))= [(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(W×V1÷V2)= 13.6×(△A -0.0302)÷W(3)按(an)(an)(an)(an)細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)密度(du)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)NAD+(nmol/104 cell)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(500×V1÷V2)=0.027×(△A -0.0302)(二(er)(er)(er))NADH?含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)條(tiao)件(jian)下的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回歸(gui)曲(qu)(qu)線(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)?y = 0.1404x + 0.0222,R2 = 0.9976;其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?y?為(wei)(wei)(wei)△A,x?為(wei)(wei)(wei)?NADH?濃(nong)度(du)?nmol/mL1、血(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang))中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NADH?含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)NADH?含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(nmol/mL)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(V3×V1÷V2)= 142.5×(△A -0.0222)2、組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NADH?含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)(1)按(an)(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋白(bai)濃(nong)度(du)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)NADH (nmol/mg prot)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(V1×Cpr)= 7.1×(△A -0.0222)÷Cpr(2)按(an)(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)NADH (nmol/g?鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong))=[(△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(W×V1÷V2)= 14.2×(△A -0.0222)÷W(3)按(an)(an)(an)(an)細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)密度(du)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)NADH (nmol/104 cell)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(500×V1÷V2)=0.028×(△A -0.0222)V1:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)反(fan)(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),0.02mL;V2:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),2mL;V3:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)血(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿(jiang)(jiang))體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji):0.1mL;Cpr:樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋白(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)濃(nong)度(du),mg/mL; W:樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),g;500:細(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)總數(shu)(shu)(shu),500?萬。注(zhu)(zhu)?意(yi):?檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)限(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)?0.1nmol/mL?或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.1nmol/g?鮮(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.001nmol/mg prot
超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)氧(yang)陰離(li)(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)除(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)科研(yan)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)臨床(chuang)。超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)氧(yang)陰離(li)(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)? ????人體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)內有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)數(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)存(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)變化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)人體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)無(wu)害(hai)，但與(yu)(yu)(yu)羥基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)（—OH）結(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)會導致細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)DNA損(sun)(sun)壞，破(po)壞人類(lei)機(ji)(ji)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)功(gong)(gong)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)簡介(jie)消(xiao)除(chu)(chu)(chu)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)氧(yang)陰離(li)(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)????技(ji)(ji)術(shu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)觀(guan)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)木的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)葉片揮(hui)發(fa)(fa)油抑制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)氧(yang)陰離(li)(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)并清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)除(chu)(chu)(chu)其(qi)(qi)活(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)降低超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)氧(yang)陰離(li)(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)DNA的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)損(sun)(sun)傷。????需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)氧(yang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)內氧(yang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)＊重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)受體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)代謝(xie)過(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)被還原(yuan)(yuan):O2+4e-→2O-，如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)此(ci)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)約(yue)占組(zu)織(zhi)耗(hao)氧(yang)總(zong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)95%，其(qi)(qi)余(yu)5%的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)還原(yuan)(yuan)過(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)由(you)(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)接(jie)(jie)受電(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)數(shu)(shu)目不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)多(duo)種性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)活(huo)(huo)潑(po)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)氧(yang)。氧(yang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)受單(dan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)電(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)還原(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)稱(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)氧(yang)陰離(li)(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)O2+e-→O2.-。O2.-是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)陰離(li)(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)，又(you)(you)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)自由(you)(you)(you)基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)活(huo)(huo)潑(po)，具(ju)(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)很(hen)(hen)強的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)還原(yuan)(yuan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，既是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，又(you)(you)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)還原(yuan)(yuan)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，過(guo)(guo)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)致組(zu)織(zhi)損(sun)(sun)傷。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)內主要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)通過(guo)(guo)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)氧(yang)歧化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)除(chu)(chu)(chu)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)型(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)哪些(xie)(xie)???生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)原(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)反應(ying)(ying),理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)論(lun)(lun)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種屬及樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)型(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)通常(chang)(chang)(chang)只(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)型(xing)(xing),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)種屬。但是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)指(zhi)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)種屬或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)類(lei)型(xing)(xing)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)式(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)。因(yin)此(ci),具(ju)(ju)(ju)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)情況(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)請參(can)見說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)書(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)與(yu)(yu)(yu)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)支持聯系(xi)確(que)(que)認(ren)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu):1)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)而(er)(er)言,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)無(wu)溶血(xue)(xue)(xue)、脂(zhi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)、的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現(xian)象(xiang)。組(zu)織(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)將血(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)洗(xi)(xi)凈(jing)擦干后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稱(cheng)(cheng)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)處理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。2)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)處理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)盡(jin)快進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),且(qie)(qie)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)之(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang),待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。求(qiu)3)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)澄(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),若(ruo)(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)澄(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(特(te)(te)殊指(zhi)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)除(chu)(chu)(chu)外(wai))。4)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)值應(ying)(ying)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)線(xian)(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)內,若(ruo)(ruo)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)過(guo)(guo)線(xian)(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)稀釋(shi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),若(ruo)(ruo)低于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)范(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)濃(nong)(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie)(bie)(bie)?分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa):主流測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)1mL,測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)器分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)大(da)(da)限度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)地(di)滿足絕(jue)大(da)(da)多(duo)數(shu)(shu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa):主流測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)0.2mL,測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)器或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)更(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)簡便快捷(jie)。試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)規(gui)(gui)格(ge)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)什么(me)(me)意(yi)思?(1)50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang):50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)指(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)做50次測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)指(zhi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)48個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)每(mei)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)3次,那么(me)(me)只(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)16個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)2次測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空(kong)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。值得(de)特(te)(te)別(bie)(bie)(bie)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/24樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)由(you)(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每(mei)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)都(dou)(dou)(dou)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)做對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao),因(yin)此(ci)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)僅為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)8個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(假設做3次重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu))(2)100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/96樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang):100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)指(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)做100次測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),96樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)指(zhi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)96個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)每(mei)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)3次,那么(me)(me)只(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)32個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)4次測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空(kong)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)由(you)(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)璧和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)移(yi)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)器吸(xi)(xi)(xi)附(fu)等(deng)(deng)(deng),通常(chang)(chang)(chang)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)論(lun)(lun)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)次數(shu)(shu)少(shao)1~3次。其(qi)(qi)它規(gui)(gui)格(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)含(han)(han)義(yi)(yi)依次類(lei)推。值得(de)特(te)(te)別(bie)(bie)(bie)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)由(you)(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每(mei)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)都(dou)(dou)(dou)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)做對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao),因(yin)此(ci)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)僅為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)16個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(假設做3次重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu))。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)何(he)防(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)效?????不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)過(guo)(guo)早訂購,以(yi)(yi)(yi)免(mian)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)效.收到(dao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查外(wai)包裝是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)正(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)(chang)(chang)。馬上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)打開(kai)(kai),按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)書(shu)核對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)數(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)正(zheng)(zheng)確(que)(que),注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)瓶(ping)(ping)(ping)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)狀(zhuang)態(tai)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)與(yu)(yu)(yu)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)書(shu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)致。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)問題,或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者懷疑,馬上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)聯系(xi)公司銷售,進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)確(que)(que)認(ren)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)沒有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)問題,請務必(bi)按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)書(shu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)(bie)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)常(chang)(chang)(chang)溫(wen)(25°℃)、4℃和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)-20℃,務必(bi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)(bie)按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)整(zheng)(zheng)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)放置(zhi)(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)箱。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)何(he)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)預測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)?(1)務必(bi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)7個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)日(ri)內進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)預測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),以(yi)(yi)(yi)確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)該(gai)(gai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)適合(he)(he)您(nin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)免(mian)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)浪費(fei)。(2)選擇2~3個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)預期差(cha)(cha)異(yi)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)較(jiao)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),嚴(yan)格(ge)按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)書(shu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo),注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)器工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)狀(zhuang)態(tai),操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)規(gui)(gui)范(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan),控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)好測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)條件,尤(you)其(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)溫(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。(3)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)實(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)(yu)公司銷售溝通預測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)(jie)果(guo),公司技(ji)(ji)術(shu)人員(yuan)會確(que)(que)認(ren)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)(jie)果(guo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)正(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)(chang)(chang),是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)(fou)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)調(diao)整(zheng)(zheng),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)何(he)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)調(diao)整(zheng)(zheng),從(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)確(que)(que)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)您(nin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)(jie)果(guo)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)靠。熒(ying)(ying)(ying) 光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi) 法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)?????????熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)指(zhi)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被紫(zi)外(wai)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)射后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)處于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)激(ji)發(fa)(fa)態(tai)，激(ji)發(fa)(fa)態(tai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)經(jing)(jing)歷一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)碰撞及發(fa)(fa)射的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)去激(ji)發(fa)(fa)過(guo)(guo)程所(suo)發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)反映(ying)出(chu)該(gai)(gai)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)特(te)(te)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。由(you)(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)些(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)身(shen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)射熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)（或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)很(hen)(hen)弱），這就需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)把(ba)(ba)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)射熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)轉化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)射熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。例如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)（如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)染(ran)料(liao)），使(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)與(yu)(yu)(yu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)射熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)絡合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，各(ge)種絡合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)射熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)，再(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。因(yin)此(ci)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)原(yuan)(yuan)來(lai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)無(wu)機(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)熒(ying)(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)打開(kai)(kai)了(le)(le)大(da)(da)門(men)，擴展了(le)(le)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)范(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)。比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色皿(min)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)哪些(xie)(xie)規(gui)(gui)格(ge)?(1)常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色皿(min),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)1mL和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)3mL等(deng)(deng)(deng),常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)都(dou)(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)選用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1mL體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi),只(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1mL比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色皿(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)更(geng)大(da)(da)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色皿(min),否(fou)(fou)(fou)則試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)夠(gou)(gou),無(wu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)正(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)(chang)(chang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色。(2)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色皿(min),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)0.25mL和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)0.5mL等(deng)(deng)(deng),微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)都(dou)(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)選用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)0.25mL比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色皿(min)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)客戶(hu)都(dou)(dou)(dou)選擇使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)自備(bei)(bei)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)板(ban))(3)紫(zi)外(wai)波長檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)石英比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色皿(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)普(pu)通玻璃比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色皿(min)。(4)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)規(gui)(gui)格(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色皿(min),其(qi)(qi)外(wai)觀(guan)大(da)(da)小是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)致的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),都(dou)(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)1cm光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)徑(也(ye)(ye)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)0.5cm光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)徑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色皿(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)常(chang)(chang)(chang)見,也(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),但是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)時(shi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)修(xiu)改計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)公式(shi)(shi)),其(qi)(qi)內容積(ji)(ji)差(cha)(cha)異(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)壁的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)厚度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。代測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優點(1)更(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)省(sheng)事(shi)兒(er),完(wan)全(quan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)必(bi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)犯難。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)只(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)想測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao),就不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)再(zai)(zai)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)操心(xin)了(le)(le),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)再(zai)(zai)受到(dao)操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、儀(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)器設備(bei)(bei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)時(shi)間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),就等(deng)(deng)(deng)著拿到(dao)數(shu)(shu)據(ju)寫論(lun)(lun)文。(2)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)數(shu)(shu)據(ju)更(geng)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)障。嚴(yan)格(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi),從(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)證了(le)(le)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)(jie)果(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)實(shi)(shi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)靠。我(wo)們還建(jian)(jian)(jian)立了(le)(le)免(mian)費(fei)預測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。(3)防(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)損(sun)(sun)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)無(wu)論(lun)(lun)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)自己完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)全(quan)過(guo)(guo)程,還是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)購買試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),都(dou)(dou)(dou)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)因(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)缺乏測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)經(jing)(jing)驗(yan)(yan)(yan),導致測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)敗,從(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)損(sun)(sun)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情況(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)。對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)命(ming)科學(xue)(xue)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)而(er)(er)言,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)＊珍貴的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)旦損(sun)(sun)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),輕則造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)被耽擱(ge),重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)則造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)完(wan)全(quan)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)敗!代測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)證測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong),從(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)防(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)了(le)(le)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)損(sun)(sun)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。當(dang)然,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),而(er)(er)且(qie)(qie)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)只(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)自己才能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)證。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)原(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)??生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),又(you)(you)稱(cheng)(cheng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)特(te)(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)、動(dong)力(li)學(xue)(xue)及化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)反應(ying)(ying)等(deng)(deng)(deng)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)備(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)、病理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)、藥理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)等(deng)(deng)(deng)領(ling)域中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)特(te)(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)包括(kuo)底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、酶(mei)(mei)(mei)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)、探針等(deng)(deng)(deng)多(duo)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen),其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)＊常(chang)(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)原(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)該(gai)(gai)過(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)與(yu)(yu)(yu)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)膜上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)結(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)酶(mei)(mei)(mei),進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)而(er)(er)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)復(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。隨著時(shi)間(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)推移(yi),底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)復(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)逐(zhu)漸分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)解,釋(shi)放出(chu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)小的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)(zi)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)未(wei)完(wan)全(quan)消(xiao)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。未(wei)完(wan)全(quan)消(xiao)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)被一(yi)(yi)(yi)系(xi)列的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)代謝(xie),同(tong)(tong)(tong)時(shi)底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、酶(mei)(mei)(mei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)代謝(xie)產(chan)(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)都(dou)(dou)(dou)會對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)復(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)影響(xiang),從(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)影響(xiang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)結(jie)(jie)果(guo)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)型(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)哪些(xie)(xie)?? ?生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)原(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)反應(ying)(ying),理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)論(lun)(lun)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種屬及樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)型(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)通常(chang)(chang)(chang)只(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)型(xing)(xing),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)種屬。但是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)指(zhi)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)種屬或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)類(lei)型(xing)(xing)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)方(fang)(fang)(fang)式(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)。因(yin)此(ci),具(ju)(ju)(ju)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)情況(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)請參(can)見說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)書(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)與(yu)(yu)(yu)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)支持聯系(xi)確(que)(que)認(ren)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu):1)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)而(er)(er)言,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)＊-好無(wu)溶血(xue)(xue)(xue)、脂(zhi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)、黃(huang)-疸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現(xian)象(xiang)。組(zu)織(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)將血(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)洗(xi)(xi)凈(jing)擦干后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稱(cheng)(cheng)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)處理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。2)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)處理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)＊-好盡(jin)快進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),且(qie)(qie)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)之(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang),待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。3)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)澄(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),若(ruo)(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)澄(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(特(te)(te)殊指(zhi)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)除(chu)(chu)(chu)外(wai))。4)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)值應(ying)(ying)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)線(xian)(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)內,若(ruo)(ruo)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)過(guo)(guo)線(xian)(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)稀釋(shi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),若(ruo)(ruo)低于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)范(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)濃(nong)(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi) 法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)? ?????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(Microanalysis)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)(qi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)1-10mg的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)稱(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)之(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)常(chang)(chang)(chang)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)點滴(di)(di)(di)反應(ying)(ying)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)顯(xian)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)結(jie)(jie)晶(jing)反應(ying)(ying)等(deng)(deng)(deng)靈敏度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)較(jiao)高的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)常(chang)(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、容量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)及儀(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)器等(deng)(deng)(deng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)以(yi)(yi)(yi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)類(lei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)還有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)半微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he) 超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao) 微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)差(cha)(cha)別(bie)(bie)(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)稱(cheng)(cheng)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)0.01克(ke)~0.001克(ke)者為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，小于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)0.001克(ke)者為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。正(zheng)(zheng)因(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)很(hen)(hen)少(shao)，所(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)也(ye)(ye)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)很(hen)(hen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相同(tong)(tong)(tong)。例如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)沉淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶解度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)、指(zhi)示劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)誤(wu)差(cha)(cha)等(deng)(deng)(deng)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響(xiang)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)忽略(lve)，而(er)(er)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)時(shi)就會引起很(hen)(hen)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)誤(wu)差(cha)(cha)。尤(you)其(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)更(geng)嚴(yan)格(ge)，須考慮到(dao)溶液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)身(shen)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)空(kong)氣(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蒸發(fa)(fa)，因(yin)此(ci)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)滴(di)(di)(di)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)時(shi)必(bi)緩在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)潮(chao)濕的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)氣(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。????????一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)器皿(min)都(dou)(dou)(dou)很(hen)(hen)小，按(an)(an)其(qi)(qi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)各(ge)種不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形(xing)狀(zhuang)。各(ge)種儀(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)器分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)經(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)適當(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)改進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)直(zhi)接(jie)(jie)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)。超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)由(you)(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)太少(shao)，因(yin)此(ci)必(bi)須在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)顯(xian)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)鏡下(xia)(xia)(xia)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)所(suo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)沉淀(dian)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)濡定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)等(deng)(deng)(deng))，某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)器分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)電(dian)(dian)位滴(di)(di)(di)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)，電(dian)(dian)解和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)導等(deng)(deng)(deng))，也(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)來(lai)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)之(zhi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)得(de)極廣(guang)。尤(you)其(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稀有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)元(yuan)(yuan)素(su)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)時(shi)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)解決(jue)(jue)地(di)球(qiu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)同(tong)(tong)(tong)題，研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)稀有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)元(yuan)(yuan)素(su)礦物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)粗成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)及其(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)配(pei)規(gui)(gui)律時(shi)，往往只(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)得(de)到(dao)極少(shao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)這選種情況(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)無(wu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，只(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)靠微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)來(lai)解決(jue)(jue)。另外(wai)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)更(geng)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)普(pu)遍超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)氧(yang)陰離(li)(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)除(chu)(chu)(chu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)科研(yan)實(shi)(shi)驗(yan)(yan)(yan),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)臨床(chuang)。測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)意(yi)義(yi)(yi):輔酶(mei)(mei)(mei)NAD(H)廣(guang)泛(fan)存(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)動(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)培養細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),NAD+是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)糖(tang)酵解(EMP)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)三(san)羧酸(suan)循環(TCA)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)氫受體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)?NADH?經(jing)(jing)呼(hu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)電(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)鏈(ETC)傳遞把(ba)(ba)電(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)交給氧(yang),在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)合(he)(he)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)?ATP?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)(tong)(tong)時(shi),形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)大(da)(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)?ROS,同(tong)(tong)(tong)時(shi)?NADH?再(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NAD+。糖(tang)、脂(zhi)、蛋白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)三(san)大(da)(da)代謝(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)解中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)反應(ying)(ying)絕(jue)大(da)(da)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)通過(guo)(guo)這一(yi)(yi)(yi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。NAD(H)含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)值的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高低可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)評(ping)價糖(tang)酵解和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?TCA?循環的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)強弱。較(jiao)高的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)NAD(H)及?NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)值說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)呼(hu)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)耗(hao)氧(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較(jiao)高,處于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)過(guo)(guo)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)狀(zhuang)態(tai)。此(ci)外(wai),NADH/NAD+比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)值升高也(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)抑制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)糖(tang)酵解和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?TCA?循環。另外(wai),NAD+降解產(chan)(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)信號傳導、代謝(xie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)因(yin)表達等(deng)(deng)(deng)具(ju)(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)控作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)原(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li):分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)(bie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH,NADH?通過(guo)(guo)?PMS?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)遞氫作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),還原(yuan)(yuan)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)型(xing)(xing)噻唑藍(MTT)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)甲瓚,在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)?570nm?下(xia)(xia)(xia)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值;而(er)(er)?NAD+可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)被乙醇脫(tuo)氫酶(mei)(mei)(mei)還原(yuan)(yuan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NADH,進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)步采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)?MTT?還原(yuan)(yuan)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)自備(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)器和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin):酶(mei)(mei)(mei)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、臺式(shi)(shi)離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)機(ji)(ji)、移(yi)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)器、96?孔板(ban)、研(yan)缽、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)蒸餾(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)。試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)配(pei)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi):酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun);堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?10 mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)二(er):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?3 mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)三(san):粉劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping),-20?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?3mL?蒸餾(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)完(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)?4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)周;試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)四:粉劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?3mL?蒸餾(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)完(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)?4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)周;試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)五:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?3.6mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六(liu):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?30mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)七:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping)(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)。NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):1?血(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)血(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL):酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(建(jian)(jian)(jian)議(yi)(yi)(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1mL?血(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)緊,以(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)血(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL):堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(建(jian)(jian)(jian)議(yi)(yi)(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1mL血(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)緊,以(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。2?組(zu)織(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)組(zu)織(zhi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(g):酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(建(jian)(jian)(jian)議(yi)(yi)(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1g?組(zu)織(zhi),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),冰(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)研(yan)磨,95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)緊,以(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)組(zu)織(zhi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(g):堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(建(jian)(jian)(jian)議(yi)(yi)(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1g?組(zu)織(zhi),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),冰(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)研(yan)磨,95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)緊,以(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。3?細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):先收集細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)到(dao)離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內,棄上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)數(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(104?個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)):酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?500~1000:1?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(建(jian)(jian)(jian)議(yi)(yi)(yi)?500?萬(wan)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)聲波破(po)碎(冰(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)(yu),功(gong)(gong)率20%或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?200W,超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)聲?3s,間(jian)(jian)隔(ge)?10s,重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)?30?次),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)緊,以(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):先收集細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)到(dao)離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內,棄上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)數(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(104?個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)):堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?500~1000:1?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例(建(jian)(jian)(jian)議(yi)(yi)(yi)?500?萬(wan)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?堿(jian)(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)聲波破(po)碎(冰(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)(yu),功(gong)(gong)率20%或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?200W,超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)聲?3s,間(jian)(jian)隔(ge)?10s,重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)復(fu)(fu)?30?次),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)緊,以(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),靜置(zhi)(zhi)?5min?后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),20000g,25℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)?5min,棄上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),沉淀(dian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru):混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?200μL?轉移(yi)至(zhi)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)石英比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)色皿(min)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?96?孔板(ban)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),570nm?下(xia)(xia)(xia)讀取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值?A1?和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值?A2,計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)△A=A2-A1。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)事(shi)項(xiang):1、如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)數(shu)(shu)較(jiao)多(duo),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)將試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)、二(er)、三(san)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)四按(an)(an)比(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)例配(pei)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)混(hun)(hun)合(he)(he)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。2、對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)步驟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie)(bie)(bie):對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)完(wan)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)、二(er)、三(san)、四和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)五后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)必(bi)須馬上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六(liu);測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)完(wan)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)、二(er)、三(san)、四和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)五后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)必(bi)須反應(ying)(ying)?20min?后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六(liu)。3、反應(ying)(ying)過(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)避光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)。4、若(ruo)(ruo)?NAD+測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)△A(A2-A1)≤0.0302,NADH?測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)△A(A2-A1)≤0.0222,說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)明(ming)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)輔酶(mei)(mei)(mei)含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較(jiao)低,已低于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)限,可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)做如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)下(xia)(xia)(xia)調(diao)整(zheng)(zheng):(1)將測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)避光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)靜置(zhi)(zhi)時(shi)間(jian)(jian)?20min?延長到(dao)?60min;(2)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)階段增(zeng)(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),即取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?0.2g?樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.2mL?樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。5、由(you)(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每(mei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)設一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan),本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?100?管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)證測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)?48?個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)?NAD+或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?NADH.NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan):(一(yi)(yi)(yi)) NAD+含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準條件下(xia)(xia)(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回歸曲線(xian)(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?y = 0.1475x + 0.0302,R2 = 0.9978;其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?y?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)△A,x?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NAD+濃(nong)(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)?nmol/mL1、血(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(nmol/mL)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1) ]÷(V3×V1÷V2)=135.6×(△A -0.0302)2、組(zu)織(zhi)、細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(1)按(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)濃(nong)(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/mg prot)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(V1×Cpr)= 6.8×(△A -0.0302)÷Cpr(2)按(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)鮮重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/g?鮮重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong))= [(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(W×V1÷V2)= 13.6×(△A -0.0302)÷W(3)按(an)(an)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)密度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/104 cell)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(500×V1÷V2)=0.027×(△A -0.0302)(二(er))NADH?含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準條件下(xia)(xia)(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回歸曲線(xian)(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?y = 0.1404x + 0.0222,R2 = 0.9976;其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?y?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)△A,x?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NADH?濃(nong)(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)?nmol/mL1、血(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NADH?含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH?含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(nmol/mL)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(V3×V1÷V2)= 142.5×(△A -0.0222)2、組(zu)織(zhi)、細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NADH?含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(1)按(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)濃(nong)(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/mg prot)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(V1×Cpr)= 7.1×(△A -0.0222)÷Cpr(2)按(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)鮮重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/g?鮮重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong))=[(△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(W×V1÷V2)= 14.2×(△A -0.0222)÷W(3)按(an)(an)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)密度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/104 cell)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(500×V1÷V2)=0.028×(△A -0.0222)V1:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)反應(ying)(ying)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji),0.02mL;V2:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji),2mL;V3:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)血(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji):0.1mL;Cpr:樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)濃(nong)(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du),mg/mL; W:樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),g;500:細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)總(zong)數(shu)(shu),500?萬(wan)。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)?意(yi):?檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)限為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?0.1nmol/mL?或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.1nmol/g?鮮重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.001nmol/mg prot
單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)寧(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)（TAN）測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)科研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)實(shi)(shi)(shi)驗,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)臨(lin)床。單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)寧(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)????又稱(cheng)鞣酸(suan)(suan)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)寧(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)酰(xian)基(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)，該(gai)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)帶有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)兩(liang)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)苯酚基(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)酸(suan)(suan)，如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)鞣酸(suan)(suan)具有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。該(gai)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)由(you)(you)(you)霉(mei)(mei)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)黑(hei)曲(qu)霉(mei)(mei)、米(mi)曲(qu)霉(mei)(mei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)。可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)處(chu)理(li)(li)啤酒中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)寧(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)、蛋(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，使(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)澄(cheng)(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)透(tou)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)，亦可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)除(chu)去(qu)(qu)柿子等(deng)(deng)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)澀(se)味，以(yi)及(ji)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)速溶(rong)茶，防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)酵茶混(hun)濁。來(lai)(lai)(lai)源和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)????單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)寧(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)除(chu)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)富含(han)(han)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)寧(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)，還(huan)(huan)廣(guang)泛存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)寧(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)來(lai)(lai)(lai)源十分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)豐富，主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)真(zhen)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)類(lei)(lei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)曲(qu)霉(mei)(mei)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)、青霉(mei)(mei)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)根(gen)霉(mei)(mei)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)，尤(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)曲(qu)霉(mei)(mei)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)黑(hei)曲(qu)霉(mei)(mei)、米(mi)曲(qu)霉(mei)(mei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)黃(huang)曲(qu)霉(mei)(mei)；此(ci)(ci)(ci)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)，酵母菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)、寄(ji)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)內(nei)座殼(ke)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)、巴斯德菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)、茄形(xing)鐮(lian)刀菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)綠色(se)(se)(se)木霉(mei)(mei)等(deng)(deng)也(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)寧(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)。????單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)寧(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)糖(tang)蛋(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)來(lai)(lai)(lai)源的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)寧(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)糖(tang)鏈(lian)(lian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)所(suo)(suo)差(cha)異(yi)，酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)蛋(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)由(you)(you)(you)2-8個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)聚合(he)(he)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，糖(tang)基(ji)(ji)含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)由(you)(you)(you)12%到(dao)(dao)(dao)62%不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)等(deng)(deng)。不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)來(lai)(lai)(lai)源的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)寧(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)pH穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：＊適(shi)(shi)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)較(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)50-60℃，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)30-40℃之(zhi)間(jian)，熱穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)范(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)60-70℃以(yi)下(xia)(xia)；來(lai)(lai)(lai)源于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)真(zhen)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)寧(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)＊適(shi)(shi)pH一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)4.0-6.0，pH穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)3.0-7.0之(zhi)間(jian)，細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)寧(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)＊適(shi)(shi)pH一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般偏中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)離(li)(li)(li)子對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)寧(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響(xiang)(xiang)也(ye)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)所(suo)(suo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)：Libuchi S等(deng)(deng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)(xian)許(xu)多(duo)離(li)(li)(li)子對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)寧(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)無(wu)(wu)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，但(dan)Zn和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)Ca可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)抑(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)，另外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)EDTA溶(rong)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)會(hui)使(shi)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)完(wan)(wan)全(quan)(quan)(quan)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)Aoki K等(deng)(deng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)(xian)EDTA對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)無(wu)(wu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)顯影響(xiang)(xiang)。????Rajakumar G S等(deng)(deng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)(xian)Cu，Zn，Fe，Mg均對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)力(li)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)顯著(zhu)(zhu)影響(xiang)(xiang)。郭魯(lu)宏等(deng)(deng)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)(xian)除(chu)了(le)(le)Mn，Zn抑(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)之(zhi)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)它金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)離(li)(li)(li)子對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)均無(wu)(wu)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)顯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)激(ji)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)抑(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。Kar B 等(deng)(deng)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)表明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)Mg、Hg可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)寧(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)力(li)，Ba、Ca、Zn、Hg、Ag會(hui)抑(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)力(li)，Fe、Co完(wan)(wan)全(quan)(quan)(quan)抑(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)活(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)哪些???生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)(shi)驗原(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)基(ji)(ji)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)反應(ying)(ying)(ying),理(li)(li)論上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)及(ji)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)通(tong)常(chang)(chang)(chang)只(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)種(zhong)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)。但(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)某(mou)些指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)種(zhong)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)類(lei)(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)方式不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。因(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)(ci),具體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)情況(kuang)(kuang)請(qing)(qing)(qing)參(can)見(jian)說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)與(yu)技術(shu)(shu)(shu)支持聯系(xi)確(que)認。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu):1)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan),樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)無(wu)(wu)溶(rong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)、脂(zhi)(zhi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)、的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現(xian)(xian)象。組織(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)洗(xi)(xi)凈擦(ca)干(gan)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稱(cheng)重(zhong)(zhong)處(chu)理(li)(li)。2)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)處(chu)理(li)(li)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)盡快進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),且保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)之(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang),待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。求(qiu)(qiu)3)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)澄(cheng)(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing),若不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)澄(cheng)(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(特(te)殊(shu)指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)除(chu)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai))。4)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)值(zhi)(zhi)應(ying)(ying)(ying)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)線(xian)(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)內(nei),若超(chao)(chao)(chao)過(guo)(guo)線(xian)(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)稀釋(shi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),若低于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)范(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)濃(nong)(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)法(fa)(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別(bie)(bie)?分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)法(fa)(fa)(fa):主(zhu)(zhu)流測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)1mL,測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)大(da)(da)限度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)地滿足絕(jue)大(da)(da)多(duo)數(shu)(shu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa):主(zhu)(zhu)流測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)0.2mL,測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)更(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)簡便(bian)快捷。試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)規(gui)(gui)格中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)什么(me)意(yi)思(si)?(1)50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang):50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)指(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)做50次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)指(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)48個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)每個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)重(zhong)(zhong)復測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)3次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci),那(nei)么(me)只(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)16個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)2次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空(kong)白(bai)(bai)(bai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)照管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。值(zhi)(zhi)得(de)特(te)別(bie)(bie)注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/24樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)由(you)(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)都(dou)(dou)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)做對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)照,因(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)(ci)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)僅(jin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)8個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(假(jia)設(she)(she)做3次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)重(zhong)(zhong)復)(2)100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/96樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang):100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)指(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)做100次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),96樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)指(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)96個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)每個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)重(zhong)(zhong)復測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)3次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci),那(nei)么(me)只(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)32個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)4次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空(kong)白(bai)(bai)(bai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)照管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)由(you)(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)瓶(ping)璧和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)移(yi)(yi)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)器(qi)(qi)(qi)吸(xi)附等(deng)(deng),通(tong)常(chang)(chang)(chang)要(yao)比理(li)(li)論測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)數(shu)(shu)少(shao)1~3次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)它規(gui)(gui)格的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)含(han)(han)義依次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)類(lei)(lei)推(tui)。值(zhi)(zhi)得(de)特(te)別(bie)(bie)注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)由(you)(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)都(dou)(dou)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)做對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)照,因(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)(ci)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)僅(jin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)16個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(假(jia)設(she)(she)做3次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)重(zhong)(zhong)復)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)何(he)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)效?????不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)過(guo)(guo)早訂購,以(yi)免(mian)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)效.收(shou)到(dao)(dao)(dao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)包裝是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)正常(chang)(chang)(chang)。馬(ma)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)打開,按(an)(an)(an)照試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)核對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)數(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)正確(que),注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)瓶(ping)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)狀態(tai)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)與(yu)說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)(zhi)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)問題,或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者(zhe)懷疑,馬(ma)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)聯系(xi)公(gong)司(si)銷售,進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)確(que)認。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)問題,請(qing)(qing)(qing)務必按(an)(an)(an)照說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)。注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)常(chang)(chang)(chang)溫(wen)(wen)(25°℃)、4℃和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)-20℃,務必分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)按(an)(an)(an)照要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)整(zheng)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)放置(zhi)(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)箱。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)何(he)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)預測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)?(1)務必在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)7個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)日內(nei)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)預測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),以(yi)確(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)該(gai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)適(shi)(shi)合(he)(he)您的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),以(yi)免(mian)造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)浪費(fei)(fei)。(2)選(xuan)擇2~3個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)預期差(cha)異(yi)比較(jiao)(jiao)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),嚴格按(an)(an)(an)照說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)操作(zuo)(zuo),注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)狀態(tai),操作(zuo)(zuo)規(gui)(gui)范(fan),控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)好(hao)(hao)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)條件,尤(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。(3)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)實(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)公(gong)司(si)銷售溝通(tong)預測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結果(guo)(guo)(guo),公(gong)司(si)技術(shu)(shu)(shu)人員(yuan)會(hui)確(que)認測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結果(guo)(guo)(guo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)正常(chang)(chang)(chang),是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)(fou)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)調(diao)整(zheng),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)何(he)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)調(diao)整(zheng),從(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)確(que)保(bao)(bao)您的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結果(guo)(guo)(guo)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)。熒(ying)(ying) 光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi) 法(fa)(fa)(fa)?????????熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)指(zhi)(zhi)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)某(mou)些物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)紫(zi)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)照射后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)處(chu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)激(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)態(tai)，激(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)態(tai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子經歷一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)碰撞及(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)射的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)去(qu)(qu)激(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)過(guo)(guo)程所(suo)(suo)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)反映(ying)出該(gai)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)特(te)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方法(fa)(fa)(fa)。由(you)(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)些物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)身(shen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)射熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)（或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)很(hen)弱(ruo)），這(zhe)就需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)把(ba)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)射熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)轉化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)射熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。例(li)(li)(li)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)某(mou)些試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)（如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)染料），使(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與(yu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)射熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)絡合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，各種(zhong)絡合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)射熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)，再(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。因(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)(ci)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些原(yuan)(yuan)來(lai)(lai)(lai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)無(wu)(wu)機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)打開了(le)(le)大(da)(da)門，擴展了(le)(le)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)范(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)。比色(se)(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)哪些規(gui)(gui)格?(1)常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)比色(se)(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)1mL和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)3mL等(deng)(deng),常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1mL體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi),只(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1mL比色(se)(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)更(geng)大(da)(da)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比色(se)(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min),否(fou)(fou)則試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)夠(gou),無(wu)(wu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)正常(chang)(chang)(chang)比色(se)(se)(se)。(2)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)比色(se)(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min),如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)0.25mL和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)0.5mL等(deng)(deng),微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)0.25mL比色(se)(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般客戶都(dou)(dou)選(xuan)擇使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)標(biao)(biao)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)(需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)自(zi)備酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)標(biao)(biao)板(ban))(3)紫(zi)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)波長(chang)(chang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)石英比色(se)(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)普通(tong)玻璃比色(se)(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)。(4)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)規(gui)(gui)格的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比色(se)(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min),其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)觀大(da)(da)小(xiao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)1cm光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)徑(也(ye)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)0.5cm光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)徑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比色(se)(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)常(chang)(chang)(chang)見(jian),也(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),但(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)要(yao)注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)修改計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)公(gong)式),其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)容積(ji)差(cha)異(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)壁的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)厚度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。代測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優(you)點(dian)(1)更(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)省事兒,完(wan)(wan)全(quan)(quan)(quan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)必為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)犯難。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶只(zhi)(zhi)要(yao)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)想測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao),就不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)再(zai)(zai)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)操心(xin)(xin)了(le)(le),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)再(zai)(zai)受到(dao)(dao)(dao)操作(zuo)(zuo)技能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)、儀(yi)(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)設(she)(she)備和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),就等(deng)(deng)著(zhu)(zhu)拿到(dao)(dao)(dao)數(shu)(shu)據寫論文。(2)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)數(shu)(shu)據更(geng)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)保(bao)(bao)障。嚴格的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi),從(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)保(bao)(bao)證了(le)(le)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結果(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)實(shi)(shi)(shi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)靠(kao)。我們還(huan)(huan)建立了(le)(le)免(mian)費(fei)(fei)預測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。(3)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)損(sun)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)無(wu)(wu)論是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶自(zi)己完(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)全(quan)(quan)(quan)過(guo)(guo)程,還(huan)(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)購買試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)完(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),都(dou)(dou)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)因(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)缺乏測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)經驗,導(dao)致(zhi)(zhi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)敗,從(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)損(sun)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情況(kuang)(kuang)。對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)命科學(xue)(xue)(xue)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan),樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)＊珍貴的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)旦損(sun)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),輕則造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)被(bei)耽(dan)擱,重(zhong)(zhong)則造(zao)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)完(wan)(wan)全(quan)(quan)(quan)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)敗!代測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)保(bao)(bao)證測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong),從(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)了(le)(le)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)損(sun)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。當然,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)且樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)只(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶自(zi)己才(cai)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)控制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)保(bao)(bao)證。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)原(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)??生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),又稱(cheng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)特(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)、動(dong)力(li)學(xue)(xue)(xue)及(ji)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)反應(ying)(ying)(ying)等(deng)(deng)技術(shu)(shu)(shu)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)(xue)、病理(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)(xue)、藥理(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)(xue)等(deng)(deng)領(ling)域中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)特(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)包括(kuo)底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)、探針等(deng)(deng)多(duo)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen),其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)＊常(chang)(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)。底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)原(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)該(gai)過(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)與(yu)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)膜上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)結合(he)(he)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)基(ji)(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei),進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)復合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。隨著(zhu)(zhu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)推(tui)移(yi)(yi),底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)復合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)逐漸分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie),釋(shi)放出分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)未完(wan)(wan)全(quan)(quan)(quan)消(xiao)(xiao)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。未完(wan)(wan)全(quan)(quan)(quan)消(xiao)(xiao)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)被(bei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)系(xi)列的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)代謝(xie)(xie),同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)底(di)(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)代謝(xie)(xie)產(chan)(chan)(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)都(dou)(dou)會(hui)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)復合(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)產(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)影響(xiang)(xiang),從(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)影響(xiang)(xiang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)結果(guo)(guo)(guo)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)哪些?? ?生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)(shi)驗原(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)基(ji)(ji)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)反應(ying)(ying)(ying),理(li)(li)論上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)及(ji)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)通(tong)常(chang)(chang)(chang)只(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)種(zhong)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)。但(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)某(mou)些指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)種(zhong)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)類(lei)(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)方式不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。因(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)(ci),具體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)情況(kuang)(kuang)請(qing)(qing)(qing)參(can)見(jian)說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)書(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)與(yu)技術(shu)(shu)(shu)支持聯系(xi)確(que)認。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu):1)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)言(yan),樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)＊-好(hao)(hao)無(wu)(wu)溶(rong)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)、脂(zhi)(zhi)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)、黃(huang)-疸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現(xian)(xian)象。組織(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)洗(xi)(xi)凈擦(ca)干(gan)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稱(cheng)重(zhong)(zhong)處(chu)理(li)(li)。2)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)處(chu)理(li)(li)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)＊-好(hao)(hao)盡快進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),且保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)之(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang),待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。3)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)澄(cheng)(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing),若不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)澄(cheng)(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(特(te)殊(shu)指(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)除(chu)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai))。4)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)值(zhi)(zhi)應(ying)(ying)(ying)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)線(xian)(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei)內(nei),若超(chao)(chao)(chao)過(guo)(guo)線(xian)(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)稀釋(shi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),若低于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)范(fan)圍(wei)(wei)(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)濃(nong)(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi) 法(fa)(fa)(fa)? ?????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(Microanalysis)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)重(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)1-10mg的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方法(fa)(fa)(fa)稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)之(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)常(chang)(chang)(chang)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)點(dian)滴(di)反應(ying)(ying)(ying)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)顯微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)結晶(jing)反應(ying)(ying)(ying)等(deng)(deng)靈敏度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)較(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方法(fa)(fa)(fa)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)常(chang)(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)重(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、容量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)及(ji)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)等(deng)(deng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方法(fa)(fa)(fa)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)以(yi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)重(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)類(lei)(lei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)還(huan)(huan)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)半微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)超(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)等(deng)(deng)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he) 超(chao)(chao)(chao) 微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、超(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)差(cha)別(bie)(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般稱(cheng)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)0.01克~0.001克者(zhe)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，小(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)0.001克者(zhe)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)超(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。正因(yin)(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)很(hen)少(shao)，所(suo)(suo)以(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)操作(zuo)(zuo)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)也(ye)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)很(hen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。例(li)(li)(li)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)沉淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)、指(zhi)(zhi)示劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)誤(wu)差(cha)等(deng)(deng)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響(xiang)(xiang)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)忽(hu)略，而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)超(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)就會(hui)引起很(hen)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)誤(wu)差(cha)。尤(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)超(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)更(geng)嚴格，須考慮到(dao)(dao)(dao)溶(rong)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)身(shen)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)空(kong)氣(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蒸發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)(ci)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)滴(di)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)必緩(huan)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)潮濕(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)氣(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。????????一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)器(qi)(qi)(qi)皿(min)(min)(min)都(dou)(dou)很(hen)小(xiao)，按(an)(an)(an)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)各種(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形(xing)狀。各種(zhong)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)經過(guo)(guo)適(shi)(shi)當的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)改進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)直接應(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)。超(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)由(you)(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)太少(shao)，因(yin)(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)(ci)必須在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)顯微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)鏡下(xia)(xia)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)所(suo)(suo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)操作(zuo)(zuo)(如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)沉淀(dian)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)濡定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)等(deng)(deng))，某(mou)些儀(yi)(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)電(dian)(dian)位滴(di)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)，電(dian)(dian)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)導(dao)等(deng)(deng))，也(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)來(lai)(lai)(lai)作(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)超(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)之(zhi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)得(de)極(ji)廣(guang)。尤(you)(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稀有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)元素(su)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)決(jue)地球化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)題，研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)某(mou)些稀有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)元素(su)礦物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)粗成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)及(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)配規(gui)(gui)律(lv)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，往(wang)(wang)往(wang)(wang)只(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)得(de)到(dao)(dao)(dao)極(ji)少(shao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)這(zhe)選(xuan)種(zhong)情況(kuang)(kuang)下(xia)(xia)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)常(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)無(wu)(wu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，只(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)靠(kao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)來(lai)(lai)(lai)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)決(jue)。另外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)更(geng)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)普遍單(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)寧(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)（TAN）測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)科研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)實(shi)(shi)(shi)驗,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)臨(lin)床。測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)意(yi)義:輔(fu)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)NAD(H)廣(guang)泛存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)動(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)培(pei)養(yang)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),NAD+是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)糖(tang)酵解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)(EMP)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)三(san)羧酸(suan)(suan)循(xun)(xun)環(TCA)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)氫受體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)?NADH?經呼吸(xi)電(dian)(dian)子鏈(lian)(lian)(ETC)傳遞(di)把(ba)電(dian)(dian)子交給氧(yang),在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)合(he)(he)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)?ATP?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)大(da)(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)?ROS,同(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)?NADH?再(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NAD+。糖(tang)、脂(zhi)(zhi)、蛋(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)三(san)大(da)(da)代謝(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)反應(ying)(ying)(ying)絕(jue)大(da)(da)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)這(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)完(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。NAD(H)含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH/NAD+比值(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)低可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)評價糖(tang)酵解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?TCA?循(xun)(xun)環的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)強弱(ruo)。較(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)NAD(H)及(ji)?NADH/NAD+比值(zhi)(zhi)說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)呼吸(xi)耗氧(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較(jiao)(jiao)高(gao),處(chu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)過(guo)(guo)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)狀態(tai)。此(ci)(ci)(ci)外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai),NADH/NAD+比值(zhi)(zhi)升高(gao)也(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)抑(yi)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)糖(tang)酵解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?TCA?循(xun)(xun)環。另外(wai)(wai)(wai)(wai),NAD+降解(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)產(chan)(chan)(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)信號(hao)傳導(dao)、代謝(xie)(xie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)基(ji)(ji)因(yin)(yin)(yin)表達等(deng)(deng)具有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)控作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)原(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li):分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)酸(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH,NADH?通(tong)過(guo)(guo)?PMS?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)遞(di)氫作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),還(huan)(huan)原(yuan)(yuan)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)型(xing)(xing)(xing)噻唑藍(MTT)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)甲瓚,在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)?570nm?下(xia)(xia)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)吸(xi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi)(zhi);而(er)(er)(er)(er)(er)?NAD+可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)被(bei)乙醇脫氫酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)還(huan)(huan)原(yuan)(yuan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NADH,進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)步采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)?MTT?還(huan)(huan)原(yuan)(yuan)法(fa)(fa)(fa)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)自(zi)備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin):酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)標(biao)(biao)儀(yi)(yi)(yi)、臺式離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)機、移(yi)(yi)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、96?孔板(ban)、研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)缽(bo)、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)蒸餾(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)配制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi):酸(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?10 mL×1?瓶(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)二:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?3 mL×1?瓶(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)三(san):粉(fen)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)×1?瓶(ping),-20?℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?3mL?蒸餾(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui),混(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)完(wan)(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)?4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)周;試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)四(si):粉(fen)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)×1?瓶(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?3mL?蒸餾(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui),混(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)完(wan)(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)?4℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)周;試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)五:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?3.6mL×1?瓶(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?30mL×1?瓶(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)七:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)。NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):1?血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)照血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(mL):酸(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比例(li)(li)(li)(建議(yi)(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1mL?血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?酸(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊,以(yi)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)照血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(mL):堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比例(li)(li)(li)(建議(yi)(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1mL血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊,以(yi)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。2?組織(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)照組織(zhi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(g):酸(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比例(li)(li)(li)(建議(yi)(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1g?組織(zhi),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL酸(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)磨,95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊,以(yi)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)照組織(zhi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(g):堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比例(li)(li)(li)(建議(yi)(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1g?組織(zhi),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)磨,95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊,以(yi)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。3?細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):先(xian)收(shou)集(ji)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)到(dao)(dao)(dao)離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei),棄(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing),按(an)(an)(an)照細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)數(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(104?個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)):酸(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?500~1000:1?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比例(li)(li)(li)(建議(yi)(yi)?500?萬(wan)(wan)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?酸(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),超(chao)(chao)(chao)聲波破碎(冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu),功(gong)(gong)率(lv)20%或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?200W,超(chao)(chao)(chao)聲?3s,間(jian)隔(ge)?10s,重(zhong)(zhong)復?30?次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊,以(yi)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):先(xian)收(shou)集(ji)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)到(dao)(dao)(dao)離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei),棄(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing),按(an)(an)(an)照細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)數(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(104?個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)):堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?500~1000:1?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比例(li)(li)(li)(建議(yi)(yi)?500?萬(wan)(wan)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?堿(jian)(jian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),超(chao)(chao)(chao)聲波破碎(冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu),功(gong)(gong)率(lv)20%或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?200W,超(chao)(chao)(chao)聲?3s,間(jian)隔(ge)?10s,重(zhong)(zhong)復?30?次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)緊,以(yi)防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi));冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)卻后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)(zhi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)混(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),靜置(zhi)(zhi)?5min?后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou),20000g,25℃離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)?5min,棄(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing),沉淀(dian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru):混(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun),取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?200μL?轉移(yi)(yi)至微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)石英比色(se)(se)(se)皿(min)(min)(min)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?96?孔板(ban)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),570nm?下(xia)(xia)讀取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)照吸(xi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi)(zhi)?A1?和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)吸(xi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi)(zhi)?A2,計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)△A=A2-A1。注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)事項:1、如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)數(shu)(shu)較(jiao)(jiao)多(duo),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)將(jiang)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、二、三(san)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)四(si)按(an)(an)(an)比例(li)(li)(li)配成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)混(hun)合(he)(he)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。2、對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)照管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)步驟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別(bie)(bie):對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)照管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)完(wan)(wan)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、二、三(san)、四(si)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)五后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)必須馬(ma)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六;測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)完(wan)(wan)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、二、三(san)、四(si)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)五后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)必須反應(ying)(ying)(ying)?20min?后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)(zai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六。3、反應(ying)(ying)(ying)過(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)避(bi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)。4、若?NAD+測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)△A(A2-A1)≤0.0302,NADH?測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)△A(A2-A1)≤0.0222,說(shuo)明(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)輔(fu)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較(jiao)(jiao)低,已低于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)限,可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)做如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)下(xia)(xia)調(diao)整(zheng):(1)將(jiang)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)避(bi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)靜置(zhi)(zhi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)?20min?延長(chang)(chang)到(dao)(dao)(dao)?60min;(2)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)階(jie)段增加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),即取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?0.2g?樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.2mL?樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。5、由(you)(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)設(she)(she)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)照管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan),本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?100?管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)保(bao)(bao)證測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)?48?個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)?NAD+或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?NADH.NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan):(一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)) NAD+含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)標(biao)(biao)準條件下(xia)(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回歸曲(qu)線(xian)(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?y = 0.1475x + 0.0302,R2 = 0.9978;其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?y?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)△A,x?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NAD+濃(nong)(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)?nmol/mL1、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(nmol/mL)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1) ]÷(V3×V1÷V2)=135.6×(△A -0.0302)2、組織(zhi)、細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(1)按(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)濃(nong)(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/mg prot)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(V1×Cpr)= 6.8×(△A -0.0302)÷Cpr(2)按(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)鮮(xian)(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/g?鮮(xian)(xian)重(zhong)(zhong))= [(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(W×V1÷V2)= 13.6×(△A -0.0302)÷W(3)按(an)(an)(an)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)密度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/104 cell)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(500×V1÷V2)=0.027×(△A -0.0302)(二)NADH?含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)標(biao)(biao)準條件下(xia)(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回歸曲(qu)線(xian)(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?y = 0.1404x + 0.0222,R2 = 0.9976;其(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?y?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)△A,x?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NADH?濃(nong)(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)?nmol/mL1、血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NADH?含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH?含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(nmol/mL)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(V3×V1÷V2)= 142.5×(△A -0.0222)2、組織(zhi)、細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NADH?含(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(1)按(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)濃(nong)(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/mg prot)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(V1×Cpr)= 7.1×(△A -0.0222)÷Cpr(2)按(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)鮮(xian)(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/g?鮮(xian)(xian)重(zhong)(zhong))=[(△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(W×V1÷V2)= 14.2×(△A -0.0222)÷W(3)按(an)(an)(an)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)密度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/104 cell)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(500×V1÷V2)=0.028×(△A -0.0222)V1:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)反應(ying)(ying)(ying)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji),0.02mL;V2:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji),2mL;V3:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)血(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji):0.1mL;Cpr:樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋(dan)白(bai)(bai)(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)濃(nong)(nong)(nong)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du),mg/mL; W:樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),g;500:細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)總數(shu)(shu),500?萬(wan)(wan)。注(zhu)(zhu)?意(yi):?檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)限為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?0.1nmol/mL?或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.1nmol/g?鮮(xian)(xian)重(zhong)(zhong)?或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.001nmol/mg prot
單寧含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)科研(yan)實(shi)(shi)驗,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)臨床。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)哪(na)些(xie)(xie)(xie)???生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)驗原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)基(ji)(ji)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying),理(li)(li)(li)論上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)及(ji)(ji)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限(xian)制。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)只(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)種(zhong)(zhong)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)。但(dan)(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)(xie)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)(biao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)種(zhong)(zhong)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)類(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)方(fang)式(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)。因(yin)(yin)此,具(ju)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)情(qing)況請參(can)見說(shuo)明(ming)書(shu)(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)與(yu)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)支持(chi)聯(lian)系(xi)(xi)確認。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)般(ban)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu):1)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)而(er)(er)(er)言,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)無(wu)(wu)溶血(xue)(xue)、脂血(xue)(xue)、的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現象(xiang)。組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)洗(xi)凈擦(ca)干后(hou)(hou)再(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稱(cheng)重(zhong)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)。2)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)后(hou)(hou)盡快(kuai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),且(qie)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)之(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang),待(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。求(qiu)(qiu)3)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)澄(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),若(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)澄(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),需(xu)(xu)(xu)離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)后(hou)(hou)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(特(te)殊(shu)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)(biao)除外(wai)(wai))。4)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)應(ying)(ying)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)線(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)圍(wei)內,若(ruo)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)線(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)圍(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)稀釋(shi)(shi)后(hou)(hou)再(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),若(ruo)低(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)范(fan)圍(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)濃度(du)(du)(du)(du)后(hou)(hou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別(bie)?分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa):主(zhu)(zhu)流測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)1mL,測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)儀(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)大(da)(da)(da)限(xian)度(du)(du)(du)(du)地(di)滿足絕大(da)(da)(da)多數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa):主(zhu)(zhu)流測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)0.2mL,測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)儀(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)更(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)簡便快(kuai)捷。試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)規(gui)(gui)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)什么(me)意(yi)(yi)(yi)思(si)?(1)50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang):50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)做(zuo)50次(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)48個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)每(mei)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)重(zhong)復(fu)(fu)(fu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)3次(ci)(ci),那么(me)只(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)16個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)2次(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空(kong)白(bai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)得(de)特(te)別(bie)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),50管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/24樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每(mei)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)都(dou)(dou)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)做(zuo)對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao),因(yin)(yin)此能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)僅為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)8個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(假設(she)做(zuo)3次(ci)(ci)重(zhong)復(fu)(fu)(fu))(2)100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/96樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang):100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)做(zuo)100次(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),96樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)96個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),如(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)每(mei)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)重(zhong)復(fu)(fu)(fu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)3次(ci)(ci),那么(me)只(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)32個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)4次(ci)(ci)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空(kong)白(bai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)瓶(ping)(ping)璧(bi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)移液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)器(qi)(qi)(qi)吸(xi)附(fu)等(deng),通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)比(bi)理(li)(li)(li)論測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)次(ci)(ci)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)少(shao)1~3次(ci)(ci)。其(qi)(qi)(qi)它(ta)規(gui)(gui)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)含(han)(han)(han)義依次(ci)(ci)類(lei)推。值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)得(de)特(te)別(bie)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),100管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)/48樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每(mei)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)都(dou)(dou)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)做(zuo)對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao),因(yin)(yin)此能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)僅為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)16個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(假設(she)做(zuo)3次(ci)(ci)重(zhong)復(fu)(fu)(fu))。如(ru)(ru)(ru)何(he)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)失(shi)(shi)效(xiao)?????不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)早(zao)訂(ding)購(gou),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)免(mian)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)失(shi)(shi)效(xiao).收(shou)到(dao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)后(hou)(hou),檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查外(wai)(wai)包裝(zhuang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)正常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)。馬(ma)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)打(da)(da)開(kai),按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)說(shuo)明(ming)書(shu)(shu)核對(dui)(dui)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)正確,注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)瓶(ping)(ping)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)狀態(tai)(tai)(tai)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)與(yu)說(shuo)明(ming)書(shu)(shu)一(yi)(yi)致。如(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)(you)問(wen)題,或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者懷疑,馬(ma)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)聯(lian)系(xi)(xi)公(gong)司(si)銷(xiao)售,進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)確認。如(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)沒有(you)(you)問(wen)題,請務(wu)必(bi)(bi)按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)說(shuo)明(ming)書(shu)(shu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)溫(wen)(25°℃)、4℃和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)-20℃,務(wu)必(bi)(bi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)整(zheng)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)放(fang)置(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)箱。如(ru)(ru)(ru)何(he)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)預測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)?(1)務(wu)必(bi)(bi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)7個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)日內進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)預測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)確定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)該試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)適合(he)(he)(he)您(nin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)免(mian)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)浪費。(2)選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)2~3個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)預期差(cha)(cha)異比(bi)較大(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),嚴格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)說(shuo)明(ming)書(shu)(shu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo),注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)儀(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)狀態(tai)(tai)(tai),操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)規(gui)(gui)范(fan),控制好測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)條(tiao)件,尤(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)溫(wen)度(du)(du)(du)(du)。(3)如(ru)(ru)(ru)實(shi)(shi)與(yu)公(gong)司(si)銷(xiao)售溝(gou)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)預測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)(jie)(jie)果(guo)(guo)(guo),公(gong)司(si)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)人員會確認測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)(jie)(jie)果(guo)(guo)(guo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)正常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang),是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)調(diao)整(zheng),如(ru)(ru)(ru)何(he)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)調(diao)整(zheng),從(cong)(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)(er)確保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)您(nin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)(jie)(jie)果(guo)(guo)(guo)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)靠。熒(ying)(ying) 光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi) 法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)?????????熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)紫(zi)外(wai)(wai)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)射后(hou)(hou)處(chu)(chu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)激發態(tai)(tai)(tai)，激發態(tai)(tai)(tai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)經(jing)歷(li)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)碰(peng)撞及(ji)(ji)發射的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)去激發過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程所(suo)發生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)(neng)反(fan)(fan)映出該物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)特(te)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)有(you)(you)些(xie)(xie)(xie)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)身(shen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發射熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)（或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)很(hen)弱(ruo)(ruo)），這就需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)把不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發射熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)轉化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)能(neng)(neng)(neng)發射熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。例(li)(li)如(ru)(ru)(ru)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)(xie)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)（如(ru)(ru)(ru)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)染(ran)料），使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)(qi)與(yu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發射熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)絡合(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)絡合(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)發射熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)，再(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。因(yin)(yin)此熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，對(dui)(dui)一(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)(xie)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)來(lai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)發熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)無(wu)(wu)機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)有(you)(you)機物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)熒(ying)(ying)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)打(da)(da)開(kai)了(le)大(da)(da)(da)門，擴展了(le)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)范(fan)圍(wei)。比(bi)色(se)(se)皿有(you)(you)哪(na)些(xie)(xie)(xie)規(gui)(gui)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)?(1)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)比(bi)色(se)(se)皿,如(ru)(ru)(ru)1mL和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)3mL等(deng),常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1mL體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi),只(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1mL比(bi)色(se)(se)皿,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)更(geng)大(da)(da)(da)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)色(se)(se)皿,否(fou)則(ze)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)夠(gou),無(wu)(wu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)正常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)比(bi)色(se)(se)。(2)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)比(bi)色(se)(se)皿,如(ru)(ru)(ru)0.25mL和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)0.5mL等(deng),微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)0.25mL比(bi)色(se)(se)皿。一(yi)(yi)般(ban)客(ke)戶(hu)(hu)都(dou)(dou)選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)標(biao)(biao)(biao)儀(yi)(需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)自備酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)標(biao)(biao)(biao)板)(3)紫(zi)外(wai)(wai)波(bo)長檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)石英比(bi)色(se)(se)皿,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)普通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)玻璃比(bi)色(se)(se)皿。(4)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)規(gui)(gui)格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)色(se)(se)皿,其(qi)(qi)(qi)外(wai)(wai)觀大(da)(da)(da)小(xiao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)致的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)1cm光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)徑(jing)(也(ye)有(you)(you)0.5cm光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)徑(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)色(se)(se)皿,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)見,也(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),但(dan)(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)修改計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)公(gong)式(shi)),其(qi)(qi)(qi)內容積(ji)(ji)差(cha)(cha)異在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)壁的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)厚度(du)(du)(du)(du)。代(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優點(dian)(1)更(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)省事兒,完(wan)(wan)全不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)必(bi)(bi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)犯難。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)只(zhi)(zhi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)想測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)(biao),就不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)再(zai)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)操(cao)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)了(le),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)再(zai)受(shou)到(dao)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)技(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)、儀(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)設(she)備和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限(xian)制,就等(deng)著拿到(dao)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據寫(xie)論文。(2)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據更(geng)有(you)(you)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)障。嚴格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi),從(cong)(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)(er)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)證了(le)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)結(jie)(jie)(jie)果(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)實(shi)(shi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)靠。我(wo)們還(huan)建(jian)立了(le)免(mian)費預測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)制度(du)(du)(du)(du)。(3)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)損(sun)(sun)(sun)失(shi)(shi)無(wu)(wu)論是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)自己完(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)全過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程,還(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)購(gou)買試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)完(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding),都(dou)(dou)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)因(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)缺(que)乏測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)經(jing)驗,導(dao)致測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)失(shi)(shi)敗,從(cong)(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)(er)損(sun)(sun)(sun)失(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情(qing)況。對(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)命科學(xue)(xue)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)而(er)(er)(er)言,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)＊珍貴的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)一(yi)(yi)旦損(sun)(sun)(sun)失(shi)(shi),輕則(ze)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)度(du)(du)(du)(du)被(bei)耽(dan)擱,重(zhong)則(ze)造成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)完(wan)(wan)全失(shi)(shi)敗!代(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)證測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong),從(cong)(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)(er)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)了(le)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)損(sun)(sun)(sun)失(shi)(shi)。當然,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)功(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),而(er)(er)(er)且(qie)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)只(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)戶(hu)(hu)自己才(cai)能(neng)(neng)(neng)控制和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)證。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)??生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),又稱(cheng)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)特(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)、動力(li)學(xue)(xue)及(ji)(ji)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)等(deng)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)制備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)、病理(li)(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)、藥理(li)(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)等(deng)領域中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)特(te)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)包括底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)、探針等(deng)多個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen),其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)＊常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)該過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)與(yu)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)膜上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)結(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)(he)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)基(ji)(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei),進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)而(er)(er)(er)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)復(fu)(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。隨著時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)推移,底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)-酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)復(fu)(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)逐(zhu)漸分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie),釋(shi)(shi)放(fang)出分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)子(zi)大(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)未完(wan)(wan)全消化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。未完(wan)(wan)全消化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)被(bei)一(yi)(yi)系(xi)(xi)列的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)代(dai)謝,同(tong)(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)底(di)(di)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)代(dai)謝產(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)都(dou)(dou)會對(dui)(dui)復(fu)(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)(he)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)影(ying)響,從(cong)(cong)(cong)而(er)(er)(er)影(ying)響檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)結(jie)(jie)(jie)果(guo)(guo)(guo)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)哪(na)些(xie)(xie)(xie)?? ?生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)驗原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)基(ji)(ji)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying),理(li)(li)(li)論上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)受(shou)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)種(zhong)(zhong)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)及(ji)(ji)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限(xian)制。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)只(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)類(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing),不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)種(zhong)(zhong)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)。但(dan)(dan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)(xie)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)(biao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)種(zhong)(zhong)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)類(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)方(fang)式(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)。因(yin)(yin)此,具(ju)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)情(qing)況請參(can)見說(shuo)明(ming)書(shu)(shu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)與(yu)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)支持(chi)聯(lian)系(xi)(xi)確認。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)般(ban)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu):1)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)而(er)(er)(er)言,樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)＊-好無(wu)(wu)溶血(xue)(xue)、脂血(xue)(xue)、黃-疸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現象(xiang)。組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)將(jiang)血(xue)(xue)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)洗(xi)凈擦(ca)干后(hou)(hou)再(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稱(cheng)重(zhong)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)。2)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)(li)后(hou)(hou)＊-好盡快(kuai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),且(qie)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)冰(bing)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)之(zhi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang),待(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。3)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)需(xu)(xu)(xu)澄(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),若(ruo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)澄(cheng)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),需(xu)(xu)(xu)離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)后(hou)(hou)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(特(te)殊(shu)指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)標(biao)(biao)(biao)除外(wai)(wai))。4)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)應(ying)(ying)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)線(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)圍(wei)內,若(ruo)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)線(xian)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)范(fan)圍(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)稀釋(shi)(shi)后(hou)(hou)再(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce),若(ruo)低(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)范(fan)圍(wei),需(xu)(xu)(xu)增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)濃度(du)(du)(du)(du)后(hou)(hou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi) 法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)? ?????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(Microanalysis)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其(qi)(qi)(qi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)重(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)1-10mg的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。有(you)(you)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)之(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)點(dian)滴(di)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)顯微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)結(jie)(jie)(jie)晶反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)等(deng)靈(ling)敏度(du)(du)(du)(du)較高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)重(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、容量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)及(ji)(ji)儀(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)等(deng)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)重(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)類(lei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)還(huan)有(you)(you)半微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)等(deng)。微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he) 超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao) 微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang) 分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen) 析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)、超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)差(cha)(cha)別(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)。一(yi)(yi)般(ban)稱(cheng)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)0.01克(ke)(ke)~0.001克(ke)(ke)者為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，小(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)0.001克(ke)(ke)者為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。正因(yin)(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)很(hen)少(shao)，所(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)也(ye)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)很(hen)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相同(tong)(tong)。例(li)(li)如(ru)(ru)(ru)沉淀(dian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶解(jie)度(du)(du)(du)(du)、指(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)示劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)誤差(cha)(cha)等(deng)對(dui)(dui)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影(ying)響可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)忽略，而(er)(er)(er)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)就會引起很(hen)大(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)誤差(cha)(cha)。尤(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)更(geng)嚴格(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)，須考(kao)慮(lv)到(dao)溶液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)身(shen)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)空(kong)氣(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蒸發，因(yin)(yin)此在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)滴(di)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)必(bi)(bi)緩(huan)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)潮(chao)濕(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)氣(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。????????一(yi)(yi)般(ban)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)器(qi)(qi)(qi)皿都(dou)(dou)很(hen)小(xiao)，按(an)(an)(an)其(qi)(qi)(qi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)有(you)(you)各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形(xing)狀。各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)儀(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)適當的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)改進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)后(hou)(hou)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)直接應(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)。超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)太(tai)少(shao)，因(yin)(yin)此必(bi)(bi)須在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)顯微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)鏡下進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)所(suo)有(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(如(ru)(ru)(ru)沉淀(dian)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)濡定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)等(deng))，某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)(xie)儀(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(如(ru)(ru)(ru)電(dian)位滴(di)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)，電(dian)解(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)電(dian)導(dao)等(deng))，也(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)來(lai)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)之(zhi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。????????微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)得(de)極(ji)廣。尤(you)其(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)稀有(you)(you)元素(su)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)解(jie)決地(di)球化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)同(tong)(tong)題，研(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)某(mou)(mou)些(xie)(xie)(xie)稀有(you)(you)元素(su)礦物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)粗成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)及(ji)(ji)其(qi)(qi)(qi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)配規(gui)(gui)律(lv)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，往往只(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)得(de)到(dao)極(ji)少(shao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)這選(xuan)(xuan)種(zhong)(zhong)情(qing)況下一(yi)(yi)般(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)常(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)無(wu)(wu)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，只(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)靠微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)來(lai)解(jie)決。另外(wai)(wai)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)更(geng)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)普遍(bian)單寧含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)科研(yan)實(shi)(shi)驗,不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)臨床。測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)意(yi)(yi)(yi)義:輔(fu)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)NAD(H)廣泛(fan)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)動物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、植物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)、微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)培養(yang)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),NAD+是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)糖(tang)酵(jiao)解(jie)(EMP)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)三(san)羧酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)循環(TCA)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)氫(qing)受(shou)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti),生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)?NADH?經(jing)呼吸(xi)電(dian)子(zi)鏈(lian)(ETC)傳遞(di)把電(dian)子(zi)交給氧(yang),在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)合(he)(he)(he)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)?ATP?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)同(tong)(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)大(da)(da)(da)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)?ROS,同(tong)(tong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)?NADH?再(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NAD+。糖(tang)、脂、蛋(dan)白(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)三(san)大(da)(da)(da)代(dai)謝物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)解(jie)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)絕大(da)(da)(da)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)這一(yi)(yi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)完(wan)(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。NAD(H)含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH/NAD+比(bi)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)低(di)(di)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)評價糖(tang)酵(jiao)解(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?TCA?循環的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)強弱(ruo)(ruo)。較高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)NAD(H)及(ji)(ji)?NADH/NAD+比(bi)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)說(shuo)明(ming)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)呼吸(xi)耗(hao)氧(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較高(gao),處(chu)(chu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)狀態(tai)(tai)(tai)。此外(wai)(wai),NADH/NAD+比(bi)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)升高(gao)也(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)抑(yi)制糖(tang)酵(jiao)解(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?TCA?循環。另外(wai)(wai),NAD+降(jiang)解(jie)產(chan)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)對(dui)(dui)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)信號傳導(dao)、代(dai)謝和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)基(ji)(ji)因(yin)(yin)表達等(deng)具(ju)有(you)(you)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)控作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)理(li)(li)(li):分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)堿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH,NADH?通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)?PMS?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)遞(di)氫(qing)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),還(huan)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)噻(sai)唑藍(MTT)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)甲(jia)瓚,在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)?570nm?下檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)吸(xi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi);而(er)(er)(er)?NAD+可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)被(bei)乙醇(chun)脫氫(qing)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)還(huan)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NADH,進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)步采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)?MTT?還(huan)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。需(xu)(xu)(xu)自備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)儀(yi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin):酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)標(biao)(biao)(biao)儀(yi)、臺式(shi)離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)機、移液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、96?孔(kong)板、研(yan)缽、冰(bing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)蒸餾水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)配制:酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);堿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?10 mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)二(er):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?3 mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping),4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)三(san):粉(fen)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)×1?瓶(ping)(ping),-20?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?3mL?蒸餾水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)完(wan)(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)?4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)一(yi)(yi)周(zhou);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)四:粉(fen)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)×1?瓶(ping)(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?3mL?蒸餾水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)完(wan)(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)?4℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)一(yi)(yi)周(zhou);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)五(wu):液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?3.6mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?30mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun);試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)七:液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)?50mL×1?瓶(ping)(ping),4?℃保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)。NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):1?血(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)血(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL):酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)例(li)(li)(建(jian)議(yi)(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1mL?血(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)緊(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)(san)失(shi)(shi));冰(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)后(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)冰(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)血(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL):堿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)例(li)(li)(建(jian)議(yi)(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1mL血(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?堿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)緊(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)(san)失(shi)(shi));冰(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)后(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)冰(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。2?組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(g):酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)例(li)(li)(建(jian)議(yi)(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1g?組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),冰(bing)浴(yu)(yu)研(yan)磨(mo),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)緊(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)(san)失(shi)(shi));冰(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)后(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)冰(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(g):堿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?1:5~10?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)例(li)(li)(建(jian)議(yi)(yi)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)約(yue)?0.1g?組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL堿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),冰(bing)浴(yu)(yu)研(yan)磨(mo),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)緊(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)(san)失(shi)(shi));冰(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)后(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)冰(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。3?細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):NAD+的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):先收(shou)集(ji)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)到(dao)離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內,棄上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(104?個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)):酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?500~1000:1?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)例(li)(li)(建(jian)議(yi)(yi)?500?萬(wan)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)聲(sheng)波(bo)破碎(冰(bing)浴(yu)(yu),功(gong)(gong)率(lv)20%或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?200W,超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)聲(sheng)?3s,間隔(ge)?10s,重(zhong)復(fu)(fu)(fu)?30?次(ci)(ci)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)緊(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)(san)失(shi)(shi));冰(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)后(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?堿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)冰(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。NADH?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu):先收(shou)集(ji)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)到(dao)離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內,棄上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),按(an)(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(104?個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)):堿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji)(mL)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?500~1000:1?的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)例(li)(li)(建(jian)議(yi)(yi)?500?萬(wan)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?堿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)),超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)聲(sheng)波(bo)破碎(冰(bing)浴(yu)(yu),功(gong)(gong)率(lv)20%或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?200W,超(chao)(chao)(chao)(chao)聲(sheng)?3s,間隔(ge)?10s,重(zhong)復(fu)(fu)(fu)?30?次(ci)(ci)),95℃水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浴(yu)(yu)?5min(蓋(gai)(gai)(gai)緊(jin),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)(san)失(shi)(shi));冰(bing)浴(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)后(hou)(hou),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?10min;取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?500μL?上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?500μL?酸(suan)(suan)(suan)(suan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun),10000g 4?℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)10min,取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),置(zhi)冰(bing)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)待(dai)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)。充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun),靜(jing)置(zhi)?5min?后(hou)(hou),20000g,25℃離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)?5min,棄上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),沉淀(dian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru):混(hun)(hun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun),取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?200μL?轉移至微(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)石英比(bi)色(se)(se)皿或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?96?孔(kong)板中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),570nm?下讀取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)吸(xi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)?A1?和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)吸(xi)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)值(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)?A2,計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)△A=A2-A1。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)事項:1、如(ru)(ru)(ru)果(guo)(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)次(ci)(ci)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)較多,可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)將(jiang)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)、二(er)、三(san)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)四按(an)(an)(an)比(bi)例(li)(li)配成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)混(hun)(hun)合(he)(he)(he)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。2、對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)步驟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別(bie):對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)完(wan)(wan)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)、二(er)、三(san)、四和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)五(wu)后(hou)(hou)必(bi)(bi)須馬(ma)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六;測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)完(wan)(wan)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)、二(er)、三(san)、四和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)五(wu)后(hou)(hou)必(bi)(bi)須反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)?20min?后(hou)(hou)再(zai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)六。3、反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)避光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)。4、若(ruo)?NAD+測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)△A(A2-A1)≤0.0302,NADH?測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)△A(A2-A1)≤0.0222,說(shuo)明(ming)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)輔(fu)酶(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較低(di)(di),已(yi)低(di)(di)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)限(xian),可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)做(zuo)如(ru)(ru)(ru)下調(diao)整(zheng):(1)將(jiang)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)避光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)靜(jing)置(zhi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間?20min?延長到(dao)?60min;(2)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)階段增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),即取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)?0.2g?樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.2mL?樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)?1mL?提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。5、由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)每(mei)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)設(she)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)對(dui)(dui)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan),本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)試(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)盒(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?100?管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)證測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)?48?個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)?NAD+或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?NADH.NAD+和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)?NADH?含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan):(一(yi)(yi)) NAD+含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)標(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)條(tiao)件下的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回歸(gui)曲(qu)線(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?y = 0.1475x + 0.0302,R2 = 0.9978;其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?y?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)△A,x?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NAD+濃度(du)(du)(du)(du)?nmol/mL1、血(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(nmol/mL)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1) ]÷(V3×V1÷V2)=135.6×(△A -0.0302)2、組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)、細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NAD+含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(1)按(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋(dan)白(bai)濃度(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/mg prot)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(V1×Cpr)= 6.8×(△A -0.0302)÷Cpr(2)按(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)鮮重(zhong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/g?鮮重(zhong))= [(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(W×V1÷V2)= 13.6×(△A -0.0302)÷W(3)按(an)(an)(an)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)密(mi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NAD+(nmol/104 cell)=[(△A -0.0302)÷0.1475×V1)]÷(500×V1÷V2)=0.027×(△A -0.0302)(二(er))NADH?含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)標(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)條(tiao)件下的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)回歸(gui)曲(qu)線(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?y = 0.1404x + 0.0222,R2 = 0.9976;其(qi)(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?y?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)△A,x?為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?NADH?濃度(du)(du)(du)(du)?nmol/mL1、血(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NADH?含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH?含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(nmol/mL)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(V3×V1÷V2)= 142.5×(△A -0.0222)2、組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)、細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)?NADH?含(han)(han)(han)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)(1)按(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋(dan)白(bai)濃度(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/mg prot)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(V1×Cpr)= 7.1×(△A -0.0222)÷Cpr(2)按(an)(an)(an)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)鮮重(zhong)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/g?鮮重(zhong))=[(△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(W×V1÷V2)= 14.2×(△A -0.0222)÷W(3)按(an)(an)(an)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)密(mi)度(du)(du)(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)(suan)NADH (nmol/104 cell)= [ (△A -0.0222)÷0.1404×V1) ]÷(500×V1÷V2)=0.028×(△A -0.0222)V1:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)反(fan)(fan)應(ying)(ying)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji),0.02mL;V2:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji),2mL;V3:加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)血(xue)(xue)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)(漿)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)積(ji)(ji):0.1mL;Cpr:樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)蛋(dan)白(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)濃度(du)(du)(du)(du),mg/mL; W:樣(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)本(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)(ben)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang),g;500:細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)胞(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)細(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)菌(jun)(jun)總數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu),500?萬(wan)。注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)?意(yi)(yi)(yi):?檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)(ce)限(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)?0.1nmol/mL?或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.1nmol/g?鮮重(zhong)?或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)?0.001nmol/mg prot
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